PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,,, Exams of Nursing

Download PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 1 | 18 1) A patient care technician is preparing to perform documentation in a patients electronic health record. Which of the following is an example of appropriate documentation by the technician? A.) the technician on the previous shift reports giving the patient a bath at 1600. B.) The patient has a large, dark bowel movement at 1100. C.) The Patient will receive an enema at 1700. D.) The patient is upset because the nurse from the previous shift forgot to provide breakfast. - ✓✓✓B.) The patient has a large, dark brown bowel movement at 1100. 2) Which of the following EKG findings differentiates accelerated idioventricular rhythm from junctional rhythm? A.) Accelerated idioventricular rhythm has P wave. B.) The ventricular rate in accelerated idioventricular rhythm is slower than junctional rhythm. C.) junctional rhythm has P waves D.) accelerated idioventricular rhythm has wide QRS complexes. - ✓✓✓D.) Accelerated idioventricular rhythm has wide QRS complexes. 3) A patient care technician is caring for a patient whose has a stage 3 pressure ulcer. Which of the following manifestations should the technician expect? A.) The area forms a blister, and the epidermis peels away or cracks open B.) The subcutaneous fat is visible, and there is drainage from the wound. C.) The area appears as reddened skin that does not return to its initial color after pressure is removed. D.) The damaged tissue extends all the way through the tissues to the muscle. - ✓✓✓B.) The subcutaneous fat is visible, and there is drainage from the wound. 4) Which of the following tubes should be collected first for dermal samples? A.) lavender top B.) green top C.) red top D.) light blue top - ✓✓✓A.) lavender top PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 2 | 18 5) A patient care technician is transferring a patient from a bed to a wheelchair using a mechanical lift with a sling. As the patient is being transferred the technician should place him in which of the following position? A.) Sims B.) Fowlers C.) Lithotomy D.) Trendelenburg - ✓✓✓B.) Fowler's 6) A patient care technician is performing a routine venipuncture for a patient who becomes pallid and diaphoretic. Which of the following conditions is this patient most likely to experience? A.) Syncope B.) Seizure C.) Nausea D.) Shock - ✓✓✓A.) Syncope 7) A patient care technician is assisting a nurse to apply a hand-wrist immobility splint for a patient who has left-sided paralysis due to a stroke. The technician should identify that the splint will secure the patients hand and write in which of the following positions? A.) wrist in slight dorsiflexion B.) fingers in a extended position C.) fingers rotated slightly in an external position D.) thumb kept in close proximity to the index finger - ✓✓✓A.) wrist in slight dorsiflexion 8) A patient care technician recently attended a seminar about hospice car. Which of the following statements by the technician indicates an understanding of hospice care? A.) "the cost of hospice care is reimbursed by Medicare or Medicaid" B.) "many hospice agencies do not require patients to have a primary caregiver" C.) "an immediate family member must accept responsibility for the patients care" D.) "hospice care covers curative therapies prescribed by the health care provider" - ✓✓✓A.) "the cost of hospice care is reimbursed by Medicare or Medicaid" 9) A patient care technician is preparing a peripheral blood smear on a slide. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) press down on the spreader slide to fix the cells on the lower slide B.) Apply the spreader slide to the lower slide at a 60 degree angle PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 5 | 18 D.) "I cannot discuss why you have to wear an ambulatory monitor. You'll have to discuss that with your doctor" - ✓✓✓B.) "Your doctor wants to study your heart over a longer period of time" 19) A patient care technician is reinforcing teaching with a patient who has a new prescription for albuterol sulfate to be administered via an inhaler. Which of the following patient statements indicates an understanding of the teaching? A.) "I should place the mouthpiece of the inhaler in my mouth" B.) "I will shake the inhaler well before each use" C.) I will take the second dose of medication immediately after the first" D.) "I should take a quick, shallow breath while using the inhaler" - ✓✓✓B.) "I will shake the inhaler well before each use" 20) A patient care technician is caring for a patient who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and observes thin, water, reddish drainage on the wound dressing. The technician should identify that which of the following terms is used to describe this type of drainage? A.) Serous B.) Purulent C.) sanguineous D.) Serosanguineous - ✓✓✓D.) Serosanguineous 21) A patient care technician in a clinic is receiving a urine specimen from a patient who completed a 24hr urine collection. The technician should ensure that which of the following requirements have been met for the test? A.) The specimen was allowed to stand for 8hr following the final collection B.) The final voiding of the 24hr period was discarded C.) the patient cleaned the meatus prior to each void D.) the specimen was refrigerated prior to being returned - ✓✓✓D.) the specimen was refrigerated prior to being returned 22) Which of the following abnormalities is associated with large U waves on the EKG? A.) increased sodium level B.) increased potassium level C.) decreased sodium level D.) decreased potassium level - ✓✓✓D.) decreased potassium level PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 6 | 18 23) a patient care technician is preparing to clean metal instruments that were used to remove the staples from a patients surgical wound. Which of the following actions should the technician take to destroy micro-organisms and spores on the metal instruments? A.) rinse the instruments under hot tap water for 30 seconds B.) scrub the instruments with a bactericidal solution and let them air dry C.) Place the instruments in an autoclave and stream them under pressure or moist heat D.) soak the instruments in an iodine solution for 30min before singing them with sterile water. - ✓✓✓C.) Place the instruments in an autoclave and stream them under pressure or moist heat 24) A patient care technician is performing a passive range of motion exercises on a patient's ankle. Which of the following motions should the technician perform? A.) Circumduction B.) abduction C.) Dorsiflection D.) external rotation - ✓✓✓C.) Dorsiflection 25) A patient care technician is preparing to measure the pulse oximetry of an adult patient who has decreased arterial blood flow. Which of the following locations is the best place to obtain this measurement for a patient who has this condition? A.) finger B.) forehead C.) earlobe D.) toe - ✓✓✓B.) forehead 26) A patient care technician is preparing to remove a patient's peripheral IV catheter. Which of the following actions should the technician plan to take? A.) Don sterile gloves prior to removing the catheter B.) turn the infusion clamp to the "on" position C.) hold gauze over the site when removing the catheter D.) clean the area with saline before removing the catheter - ✓✓✓C.) hold gauze over the site when removing the catheter 27) Which of the following actions should a patient care technician take thwn discharging a patient? PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 7 | 18 A.) review self care procedures with the patients family B.) inform the patient of any follow up appointments C.) answer any questions regarding medications D.) escort the patient using a wheelchair - ✓✓✓D.) escort the patient using a wheelchair 28) Which of the following tasks is within the scope of practice for a patient care technician? A.) Teaching a new wound care technique to a patient B.) changing a patient wound care dressing C.) providing a patient with medication suggestions to promote would healing D.) reinforcing teaching about a wound care technique taught to the patient by the nurse - ✓✓✓D.) reinforcing teaching about a wound care technique taught to the patient by the nurse 29) A patient care technician should recognize that which of the following is the purpose of CLIA? A.) to protect patient information B.) to establish quality standards for laboratory testing on human specimens C.) to provide clinical laboratory education D.) to create and promote clinical and laboratory practices - ✓✓✓B.) to establish quality standards for laboratory testing on human specimens 30) A patient care technician has just collected a blood specimen from a patient. For which of the following reasons should the technician invert the collection tubes that contain anticoagulants immediately following a blood collection? A.) To encourage the mixing of hemoglobin and plasma B.) to prevent clotting of the blood C.) to prevent blood from mixing with additives D.) to encourage sedimentation within the collection tube - ✓✓✓B.) to prevent clotting of the blood 31) A patient care technician should recognize that chain of custody is used for which of the following reasons? A.) to follow methods of collection with samples and data B.) to guarantee the identification and integrity of samples C.) to ensure that samples are being disposed of using correct operating procedures PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 10 | 18 40) A patient care technician is observing a newly hired technician who is disinfecting items. In which of the following situations is the newly hired technician making an object medically aseptic? A.) The technician uses standard precautions when rinsing a bedpan B.) the technician uses soap to clean a residents bath basin after use C.) the technician uses sterile gloves when changing a patient colostomy bag D.) the technician uses a chemal cleanser to prepare a should chair for reuse - ✓✓✓D.) the technician uses a chemal cleanser to prepare a should chair for reuse 41) A patient care technician accidentally drops a thermometer and mercury is spilled onto the floor. Which of the following actions should the technician take first? A.) Mop the floor with a mercury-specific cleanser B.) close the doors to the room C.) evacuate the room D.) dispose of the mercury according to local regulations - ✓✓✓C.) evacuate the room 42) A PCT is caring for a patient who is to undergo and exercise stress test the next morning. The technician should expect the patient to receive which of the following instructions? A.) "Wear tight fitting clothing on the day of the test" B.) "Eat a light meal 2 hours prior to taking the test" C.) "Avoid caffeine for 3 days prior to taking the test D.) "Wear an underwire bra on the day of the test" - ✓✓✓B.) "Eat a light meal 2 hours prior to taking the test" 43) A PCT is preparing to care for a patient who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment should the technician put on before entering the patients room? A.) N95 respirator B.) Gown C.) face shield D.) goggles - ✓✓✓A.) N95 respirator 44) A patient care technician should identify that the patients bill of rights guarantees patients which of the following things? A.) Insurance coverage for health care services B.) legal advice for malpractice concerns PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 11 | 18 C.) Sharing of health care information with their family members D.) involvement in making decisions about their care - ✓✓✓D.) involvement in making decisions about their care 45) A PCT should identify that which of the following settings adjusts the height of the EKG waveform on the tracing? A.) gain control B.) speed control C.) stylus D.) lead selector - ✓✓✓A.) gain control 46) A PCT has been monitoring a patients intake and output for the past 24hr. Which of the following findings should the technician report to the nurse immediately? A.) Pale, yellow colored urine B.) amber colored urine C.) urine output 1,400 mL D.) Urine output 500mL - ✓✓✓D.) Urine output 500mL 47) A PCT should identify that which of the following incidents should be reported to the Joint Commission (TJC)? A.) needlestick injury B.) Sentinel event C.) breach of confidentiality D.) exposure to blood borne pathogens - ✓✓✓B.) Sentinel event 48) A PCT should identify that which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment PPE should be removed first? A.) Gloves B.) face shield C.) mask D.) goggles - ✓✓✓A.) Gloves 49) A PCT has just washed his hands and left the room of a patient when he hears another patient calling for help. The technician notes that the patient calling for help in contact isolation. Which of the following actions should the technician take next? PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 12 | 18 A.) Put on a gown and gloves B.) enter the patient's room to provide assistance C.) find the technician assigned to the patient D.) ask the patient if he needs assistance - ✓✓✓A.) Put on a gown and gloves 50) 2.) - ✓✓✓light blue stopper 51) 3.) - ✓✓✓red stopper serum tubes 52) 4.) - ✓✓✓orange rapid serum tube 53) 5.) - ✓✓✓green stopper 54) 6.) - ✓✓✓lavender stopper 55) 7.) - ✓✓✓pink stopper 56) 8.) - ✓✓✓grey stopper 57) A PCT is reinforcing teaching about using an incentive spirometer with a patient. Which of the following instructions should the technician include? A.) "you should be in the prone position when using the incentive spirometer" B.) "the goal is to get the ball to rise in the chamber of the incentive spirometer" C.) "blow into the incentive spirometer to make the ball move" D.) "you should use the incentive spirometer every 12 hrs" - ✓✓✓B.) "the goal is to get the ball to rise in the chamber of the incentive spirometer" 58) A PCT is caring for a patient who has a stage II pressure ulcer. Which of the following findings should the technician expect? A.) skin that is intact and nonblanchable B.) tissue loss with exposed bone C.) visible subcutaneous fat D.) blister like appearance - ✓✓✓D.) blister like appearance PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 15 | 18 69) b.) use picture board to provide instructions 70) C.) speak in a higher tone of voice 71) D.) avoid facing the patient when speaking - ✓✓✓b.) use picture board to provide instructions 72) A PCT is obtaining a blood specimen from a patient. The technician should identify that which of the following errors could cause specimen hemolysis? A.) excessively massaging the antecubital space when locating a vein B.) failing to release the tourniquet within 1 min C.) redirecting the needle several times to locate a vein D.) transporting the tubes horizontally - ✓✓✓D.) transporting the tubes horizontally 73) Which of the following terms refer to the complete destruction of all forms of micro-organisms when providing patient care? A.) sterilization B.) sanitization C.) disinfection D.) medical asepsis - ✓✓✓A.) sterilization 74) A PCT is to collect a 2 hr postprandial glucose by dermal puncture. Upon entering the room, she seems the patient pushing away the overbed table with the lunch tra still on it. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) Ask the patient if he has eaten within the past 2 hr B.) mark the test as random instead of 2hr postprandial C.) contact the patients provider D.) perform the test and mark as 2 hr postprandial - ✓✓✓A.) Ask the patient if he has eaten within the past 2 hr 75) A PCT is caring for a 5 year old child who reports pain. Which of the following pain scales should the technician use to measure the child's pain? A.) visual analog B.) numerical C.) verbal descriptive D.) wong-baker FACES - ✓✓✓D.) wong-baker FACES PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 16 | 18 76) A PCT is obtaining vital signs for a patient and notices the patient's temperature is higher than normal. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) apply a cold compress to the patients head B.) administer acetaminophen to the patient C.) elevate the head of the patients head D.) notify the nurse about the patient's condition - ✓✓✓D.) notify the nurse about the patient's condition 77) A PCT is preparing to place electrodes for an EKG on a patient who has large breasts. In which of the following locations should the technician place the electrodes for V4 and V5? A.) in the closest position to normal. on top of the breast B.) in the closest position possible to normal underneath the breast C.) on the lateral surface of the breast D.) on the medial surface of the breast - ✓✓✓B.) in the closest position possible to normal underneath the breast 78) A PCT is measuring intake for a patient who has consumed 2 oz of iced tea, 6 oz of chicken broth, and 4 oz of flavored gelatin. Which of the following amounts is the patients total intake? A.) 120 mL B.) 240 mL C.) 360 mL D.) 420 mL - ✓✓✓C.) 360 mL 79) A PCT is performing post mortem care for a patient who is scheduled for an autopsy. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) remove tubing from the patients body B.) discard any of the patients dressings C.) collect the document that patients valuables D.) remove the patients dentures - ✓✓✓C.) collect the document that patients valuables 80) A PCT is caring for a patient who is receiving hospice care. The patient stages that she wants to stay alive long enough to see her first grandchild, who is due to be born in a few months. Which of the following stages of grief does this statement reflect? A.) acceptance B.) denial PCT practice exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024.Top Ranked. Graded A+,, P a g e 17 | 18 C.) depression D.) bargaining - ✓✓✓D.) bargaining 81) A PCT is preparing to label a patients specimen tube following a blood collection. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) Face the patient while labeling the specimen tube B.) use a pencil to label the specimen C.) avoid using computer generated labels D.) initial the label prior to blood collection - ✓✓✓A.) Face the patient while labeling the specimen tube 82) A PCT is caring for a patient who is at risk for pressure ulcers. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) reposition the patient at least every 2 hr B.) avoid using powder on the patients skin C.) avoid providing massages for the patient D.) place the head of the patients bed at a 45 degree angle - ✓✓✓A.) reposition the patient at least every 2 hr 83) A PCT enters the room of a patient who is receiving oxygen and finds the patients nasal cannula on the floor. Which of the following actions should the technician take? A.) obtain a new cannula, connect it, and place it on the patient B.) clean the cannula with soap and water and assist the patient to put it back on C.) check the cannula for damage, and if there is none, place it back on the patient D.) check that the cannulas tubing is long enough and assist the patient to put it back on - ✓✓✓A.) obtain a new cannula, connect it, and place it on the patient 84) A patient care technician should identify that which of the following procedures is most commonly used to obtain a routine urinalysis specimen from and adlt patient? A.) clean catch midstream collection B.) catheterized collection C.) suprapubic aspiration D.) 24 hr collectio - ✓✓✓A.) clean catch midstream collection 85) For which of the following procedures should a PCT use sterile technique?