Download Phlebotomy exam with answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Phlebotomy exam with answers Patient Identification - ANSWER: ✔✔What is the most important step in venipuncture? Personal Protective Equipment - gown, mask, and gloves - ANSWER: ✔✔What is PPE? Air dry - ANSWER: ✔✔What is the best way to let a clean site dry? Blood borne pathogens and needle safety - ANSWER: ✔✔OSHA requires all phlebotomists to be trained regarding what? Universal and/or standard precautions - ANSWER: ✔✔All specimens are considered hazardous and infectious so we must use what? OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administration - ANSWER: ✔✔What organization should be contacted regarding employee safety and unsafe working conditions? Material Safety Data Sheet , the right to know the law - ANSWER: ✔✔What does MSDS mean and what is it part of? Lavender, EDTA - ANSWER: ✔✔What color tube, and additive is used for CBC, Hct, Hgb, Sed rate? Red, SST - ANSWER: ✔✔Which tube has no additives? Light Blue, Sodium Citrate - ANSWER: ✔✔What color tube and which additive is used for Protime and APTT? 9 to 1 - ANSWER: ✔✔What is the ratio of blood to additive in a light blue tube? Na Fluoride - ANSWER: ✔✔Which additive is the best choice for an ethanol specimen? Grey, Oxalate - ANSWER: ✔✔What color tube is an ethanol specimen drawn in? Cleanse the site, get patient information if able, and notify supervisor immediately - ANSWER: ✔✔In case of a needle stick accident you should...? To find a vein - ANSWER: ✔✔What is the purpose of the tourniqutte? 1 minute - ANSWER: ✔✔How long can a tourniqutte be in place? Wipe away the first drop - ANSWER: ✔✔What is the first thing you must do after every finger stick? It reduces the chance of aerosol and microbial contamination - ANSWER: ✔✔Why is it necessary to keep the centrifuge lid closed until it comes to a complete stop 30 Degrees - ANSWER: ✔✔What should your slider be when making blood smears? Use a pediatric tube - ANSWER: ✔✔What should you do if a standard sizde tube collapses the vein? Povidone Iodine and Chloorhexidrine - ANSWER: ✔✔Which cleansers are most common for blood culture site preparations? Spill Proof, Tamper Proof, and Puncture Resistant - ANSWER: ✔✔Which cleansers are most common for blood culture site preparations? 10% Bleach, 90% Water - ANSWER: ✔✔When used for decontamination, the dilution for bleach in water should be what? Bleeding Time (also known as Platelet Function Assay) - ANSWER: ✔✔Which point of care test is done to determine a platelet plug formation?