Phlebotomy vocabulary certification exam., Exams of Nursing

Download Phlebotomy vocabulary certification exam. and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Phlebotomy vocabulary certification exam Anemia - ANSWER low concentration of red blood cells. Antecubital Space - ANSWER is located on the inner arm, just below the bend in the elbow. Anticoagulant - ANSWER a chemical used in venipuncture tubes to keep blood from clotting. Antigen - ANSWER substance that causes the immune system to create antibodies. Arterial Blood - ANSWER blood from an artery. Aseptic Technique - ANSWER ways of removing microorganisms and preventing infection in a patient. Biohazardous - ANSWER contaminated with blood or bodily fluid and may cause infection or disease. Blood Culture Tube - ANSWER have a yellow or yellow/black stopper These tubes are used for preserving and identifying microorganisms. Blood Type Test - ANSWER uses blood obtained from venipuncture to determine a person's blood type by testing for the presence of certain antigens. CLIA-Waived Test - ANSWER simple laboratory procedures and tests that are unlikely to produce incorrect results. These tests may be performed by all health care workers. Special certification is not required. Capillary - ANSWER microscopic vessels that carry blood between the arterial and venous vessels. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - ANSWER is a federal agency that prevents and controls diseases. Centrifuge - ANSWER machine that is used to spin blood. A centrifuge can spin blood up to 10,000 revolutions per minute. The spinning causes the blood parts to separate into layers Chemical Additive - ANSWER used to prepare blood for certain types of tests. These additives may improve the quality of the blood or accelerate the testing of the blood. Coagulation Tube - ANSWER have blue stoppers. These tubes contain sodium citrate, which helps to remove calcium from the blood. Complete Blood Count: - ANSWER uses blood obtained from venipuncture to determine the number of red blood cells and white bloods cells in a specific amount of blood. Congenital Disease - ANSWER is a disease that is present at birth. Contaminate - ANSWER is to make something unpure or unclean Disinfection - ANSWER type of medical asepsis that destroys most pathogens, but is not always effective on viruses and spores. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: - ANSWER uses blood obtained from venipuncture to determine the degree of inflammation in the body by measuring the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a test tube Fasting: - ANSWER to eat very little or nothing. Fasting Blood Sugar Test - ANSWER is a glucose test that is performed after 8 to 12 hours of fasting. Glucose Tolerance Test: - ANSWER is used to evaluate how well a person metabolizes a specific amount of glucose. Glycohemoglobin Test - ANSWER measures the amount of glucose that attaches to the hemoglobin Hematocrit - ANSWER is a test that measures the volume of red blood cells in the blood. Hematoma - ANSWER is a black-and-blue mark that forms around the puncture site during venipuncture. Hemoglobin - ANSWER is the protein in blood that contains iron and carries oxygen. Hemolysis - ANSWER is the breaking down of blood cells Infectious Disease - ANSWER is a disease that results from an invasion of microorganisms, such as bacteria or viruses.