Download The History and Evolution of Spanish Language in Spain and America and more Quizzes Spanish Language in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 When did latin begin to be spoken in spain? who lived there before? DEFINITION 1 218 AC. The celtas, tartesos, and the iberos. TERM 2 When did spain belong to rome and in what century did they begin to speak bad latin? DEFINITION 2 218AC-711DC. 4-5 century. TERM 3 Centronorteo DEFINITION 3 *Use vosotros *Lesmo *2nd person plural -> infinitive *Use present perfect TERM 4 Andaluz DEFINITION 4 *Seseo *Yesmo *Omit /d/ intervocalically *Aspiration of /s/ and /x/ *Elisin of /l,r,d/ final de palabra *Velarization of final nasal *Use Ustedes TERM 5 Canaria DEFINITION 5 *Seseo *Aspiration of /s/ & /x/ *Yesmo *Velarization of /n/ *Omits /d/ intervocalica *Use Ustedes TERM 6 "lo" DEFINITION 6 Acusativo Masculino TERM 7 "la" DEFINITION 7 Acusativo Feminino TERM 8 "le" DEFINITION 8 Dativo Masc/Fem TERM 9 seseo vs. ceceo DEFINITION 9 seseo -> s (alveolar fricativa) ceceo -> theta (dentalalveolar fricativa) TERM 10 yesmo vs. llesmo DEFINITION 10 j & gamma -> j (palatal fricativa) j & gamma -> gamma (lateral fricativa) TERM 21 gaveta DEFINITION 21 bucket TERM 22 calentura DEFINITION 22 fever TERM 23 bravo DEFINITION 23 wild TERM 24 botar DEFINITION 24 take trash out TERM 25 alcanzar DEFINITION 25 to reach TERM 26 candela DEFINITION 26 candle TERM 27 liviano DEFINITION 27 light TERM 28 Cono Sur DEFINITION 28 Paraguay: /d/ final absoluta -> [t] Chile: /x/ -> [s] antes de vocales anteriors (/e/ & /i/) Argentina: el yesmo mediante [] or [] TERM 29 *Vibrante multiple se velariza DEFINITION 29 Puerto Rico TERM 30 *Vibrante simple se lateraliza en pos. implosiva (r->l) DEFINITION 30 Puerto Rico, Caribe, Rep. Dominicana TERM 31 *Aspiracin de /h/ proviene de la /f/ latina in algunas palabras DEFINITION 31 Puerto Rico & Rep. Dominicana TERM 32 *Vocales nasalizan en contacto con nasal DEFINITION 32 Caribe TERM 33 *la nasal se velarizan DEFINITION 33 Caribe, Sur of Mexico, Centro America, Zona andina TERM 34 *Vocales perder en siliba tona DEFINITION 34 Mexico & Zona Andina TERM 35 *Hiatos tienen tendencia para diptongarse DEFINITION 35 Mexico & Zona Andina TERM 46 What dates/where traveled to U.S.? DEFINITION 46 1565 -> San Augustn Florida 1609 -> Santa F, Nueva Mexico TERM 47 3 etapas de se pasaron control a EE.UU de territorios Mex.? DEFINITION 47 -Texas (Independencia) -Mex. dio mucho tierra porque perdi una guerra -Sur de Arizona TERM 48 Mexican Immigrants DEFINITION 48 1848- Mexicanos Originados -> sur oeste 1910- Revolucin Mexicana (ricos, trabajadores) -> sur oeste 1950-1960- Programa Bracero -> sur oeste & sur este 1965-1970s- Reforma Immigracin -> todos partes *TRANSNATIONAL CIRCULAR *Characteristic -> Poblacin Originaria TERM 49 Cuban Immigrants DEFINITION 49 1900s- Immigrantes de tabacco 1950s - Batista & Castro 1980- Marielitos All went to Florida a little to NYC *NO PUEDEN VIAJAR A CUBA *Characteristic -> Asilados Polticos TERM 50 Puerto Rican Immigrants DEFINITION 50 1917- anexin 1930- depressin & segunda guerra mundial *WAS CIRCULAR *Characteristic -> Ciudadanos desde 1917 TERM 51 Otros Immigrantes DEFINITION 51 Dominicanas -> NYC Central Americans -> oeste California 1980's TERM 52 Intransitivo DEFINITION 52 verb only needs subject TERM 53 Transitivo DEFINITION 53 Verb needs direct object TERM 54 Ditransitivo DEFINITION 54 Verbs needs direct and indirect objects
