POST EXAM PRACTICE TEST Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updates 2024 GRADED A+.pdf, Exams of Nursing

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POST EXAM PRACTICE TEST Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updates 2024 GRADED A+ Subjects of an interrogation are witnesses and victims who are willing to provide police with information they possess about a matter under investigation - ANSWER F Simple Robbery is the taking of anything of value belonging to another form the person of another by the use of force or intimidation while armed with a firearm - ANSWER F A batter "under the color of law" can result in a civil rights lawsuit. - ANSWER T Livor Mortis is the stiffening of muscles are death due to chemical changes in muscle fibers. - ANSWER F The Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishments. - ANSWER T The state purpose of the Exclusionary Rule is to deter police misconduct. - ANSWER T Latex gloves should be worn any time evidence is handled by responding officers. - ANSWER T In Mapp v. Ohio the court considered the right of a defendant to have counsel a trial. - ANSWER F Methamphetamine is classified as a depressant - ANSWER F Frottage is the practice of getting sexual stimulation and satisfaction by rubbing against something, especially another person. - ANSWER T The three mandatory elements of information necessary to book a suspect are her name, her offense and the date and time of arrest. - ANSWER T The most immediate responsibilities of the first officers at the scent of a crime are to ensure the safety of victims and to photograph and document the crime scene. - ANSWER F To perform a "Terry" stop, an officer must have a reasonable suspicion of criminal activity. - ANSWER T Criminal conspiracy and committing a felony are called "inchoate" offenses. - ANSWER F Two functions of motorized patrol units are to deter crime and to promote the public's feeling of safety. - ANSWER T Forcible Rape is committed when the victim is incapable of resisting or is incapable of understanding the nature of the act by reason of stupor or other abnormal condition of the mind. - ANSWER T An officer conducting a "frisk" may also "pat down" things (backpacks, purse or duffle bags) carried by the suspect. - ANSWER T The condition of a vehicle's tires has little effect on the overall stopping distance of a police car. - ANSWER F A police officer's cultural background and physiological make-up are major influences in how he perceives people he come into contact with. - ANSWER T The "Bill of Rights" Consist of the first fourteen amendments to the U.S. Constitution . - ANSWER F Cocaine is a schedule I drug. - ANSWER F The three components of the criminal justice system are the police, courts and corrections. - ANSWER T An "unknown risk" stop is one in which an officer suspects the violence potential of the driver may be high. - ANSWER F Upon arrival at a crime scene, responding officers must immediately ensure that the scene is safe. - ANSWER T THe three methods of obtaining latent prints are chemicals, vapors and powders. - ANSWER T When conducting a crime scene search, the investigator should start with the victim and work outward. - ANSWER T One of the methods that a "safecracker" type of burglar might use is to attack a sage through the dial. - ANSWER T A squib load causes a cartridge to give only a partial or muffled report when fired. - ANSWER T THe Internal Revenue Service and REvenue Cutter Service were two of the first three Federal Police-Like Agencies. - ANSWER F A. When the suspect is mentally incapacitated B. When there is a threat to public safety C. When the suspect has already been arrested. D. All of the above - ANSWER B. When there is a threat to public safety One individual strikes another with his fist causing a permanent and total loss of sight in one eye. After the victim falls, the aggressor continues the attack by kicking the victim in the ribs numerous times. The first individual should be arrested for. - ANSWER Second Degree Battery The theory of incorporation finally accepted by the U.S. Supreme Court is: - ANSWER Selective Incorporation Each is considered a non-lethal weapon or technique? - ANSWER Open-palm strike, Taser Carroll v. U.S. was a U.S. Supreme Court case about which of the following: - ANSWER Warrantless Searches of automobiles What are the elements of an arrest? - ANSWER Intent to arrest, authority to arrest, dentention, knowledge of arrest When giving testimony in court, a police officer should be: A. Pertinent B. Truthful C. Clear and Complete D. All of the Above - ANSWER D. All of the above (Pertinent, Truthful, Clear and Complete) Malley v. Briggs, involved - ANSWER Law enforcement officers are not entitled to absolute immunity, but only to qualified immunity from liability for damages after applying for, or executing a warrant... Which of the following is not a recommended security locking device? A. Dead Bolt B. Stick C. Padlock D. Mortise lock - ANSWER B. Stick Illinois v. Gates involved - ANSWER Abandonment of the Aguilar-Spineli test and acceptance of the "totality of the circumstances" concept Which of the following is not one of the four stages of grief? A. Denial B. Violence C. Remorse D. Anger - ANSWER B. Violence What are the types of a crime scene - ANSWER Grid-sector, Spiral, Line-strip Terry v. Ohio was a US Supreme Court case about which of the following - ANSWER An officer may stop an individual on the street and frisks him without probable cause if the officer has a reasonable suspicion that the individual has, is, or is about to commit a crime The shooter has ______ seconds to complete the 25-yard stage of the POST Qualification course. - ANSWER 60 seconds Which of the following is not a method of delivery for chemical agents? - ANSWER Han- ball Which of the following words is misspelled. A. Premeditation B. Accomplice C. Investagator D. Uncooperative - ANSWER Investagator Which of the following is a physical effect of Marijuana? A. Altered depth perception B. Sense of euphoria C. Impairment of short term memory D. All of the Above - ANSWER D. All of the above Which of the following are possible signs that an individual is considering suicide? A. Giving away personal items B. Extreme changes is eating and sleeping habits C. SUddenly acting up-beat after a period of depression D. All of the Above - ANSWER D. All of the above Which of the following is not a crime primarily targeted at the elderly? - ANSWER Identity theft "Resisting" charges can be filed in which of the following cases? - ANSWER Probable cause is defined as being ________ certain. - ANSWER 51% When an 19 year old man has consensual sex with a 14 year old girl, he may be charged with - ANSWER Felony carnal knowledge of a juvenile Which of the following is not a schedule II drug? - ANSWER Marijuana (Cocaine, Meth, and Methadone are Schedule II) The inter nation Association of Chiefs of Police assert that there should be at least ________ individuals in any lineup - ANSWER 5 OC is what color? - ANSWER Orange Which of the following is one of the four types of auto theft? - ANSWER Joy riding Which of the following is not a strength exercise? - ANSWER Jogging/running What general term is used to classify the effects of OC? - ANSWER inflammatory What is wrong with the following sentence? "Jason Carson broke in an stole there shoes." - ANSWER improper word usage Relaxed but Alert - ANSWER Yellow Defensive Combat - ANSWER Red Lethal Force - ANSWER Black Totally Relaxed - ANSWER White State of Alarm - ANSWER Orange 1st Amendment - ANSWER Freedom of Speech; free exercise of religion 4th Amendment - ANSWER Right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures 5th Amendment - ANSWER Right to be free from self-incrimination 6th Amendment - ANSWER Right to counsel in a criminal proceeding 8th Amendment - ANSWER Excessive bail; Cruel and unsual punishment Corpus - ANSWER the body upon which a crime has been committed Noelle Proseqi - ANSWER declarations to a court that the plaintiff no longer wants to pursue the case Stare Decisis - ANSWER the setting of precedence through court cases During the One-Leg Stand, the subject is told to raise either foot approximately six inches above and parallel to the ground. - ANSWER T A silent approach is normally best when responding to a robbery in progress. - ANSWER T Immediately upon entering a room with a two-man team, both team members will move to the right and work down the wall. - ANSWER F Marijuana is a Schedule II drug. - ANSWER F The elements of Rape do not include penetration - ANSWER F A person's Social Security Number is one of the most important personal identifiers to protect. - ANSWER T Two major hazards of methamphetamine labs are fires/explosions and chemical burns. - ANSWER T John Browning invented the revolver. - ANSWER F Civil rights statutes are aimed at the abuse by official governmental authority, not its legitimate use. - ANSWER T In evidence gathering, "CLass Characteristics" are properties that all the members of a certain class of objects or substances have in common. - ANSWER T A __________ is the least hazardous method of making a 180 degree turn. - ANSWER U- Turn Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamentals of basic marksmanship? - ANSWER Heart Rate Control Which subsection of the Louisiana Revised Statues governs traffic laws? - ANSWER Title 32 Billy Bob is sitting in his parked car in the Walmart parking lot. His door is open and several patrons complain to the manager that he is masturbating and exposing himself. You do not personally witness the act. Which crime is Billy Bob most likely going to be charged with? - ANSWER Obscenity In the U.S. a ______ would be considered a "soft" target - ANSWER College or University During a five-man team configuration search, the ________ man is the team leader. - ANSWER Center When a vehicle with a driver and one passenger is searched, what minimum number of police should be on the scene? - ANSWER 3 Which of the following is a method used to load a police shotgun? - ANSWER Assembly Upon discovering a methamphetamine lab and arresting the "cook," the officer should - ANSWER move to an open, secure area and wait for the lab team Which of the following is not one of the four stages of grief? - ANSWER Frustration Signs of deceit during an interrogation might include which of the following? - ANSWER Repeating the interviewer's question before answer Which of the following was not one of the first five State Police Agencies ? - ANSWER Louisiana State Police Which of the following is one of the six types of patrol? - ANSWER Bicycle Patrol The Henry Classification System for fingerprints is used for which purpose? - ANSWER Filing Two of the three types of evidence are - ANSWER Documentary and Physical When entering a low-light situation from outside, how long does it take for an officer's eyes to fully adjust to the new environment? - ANSWER 30 minutes Which of the following are among the top ten non-crime calls for service? - ANSWER Missing persons and lost and found Nystagmus that occurs as the eyes lock straight ahead is called ___________ nystagmus - ANSWER Resting Which of the following is considered to be a "fatal funnel?" - ANSWER a doorway Why is evidence clearly marked and a chain-of-custody so carefully maintained? - ANSWER so the evidence can be positively identified in court, to impress upon the jury the professional nature of the crime lab, to ensure the evidence is not tempered with A large number of people collected into a close body without order is call a/an: - ANSWER Crowd Which of the following is not a reason for conducting a traffic stop? - ANSWER Pulling out in front of you when you are speeding Which of the following is the most effect way of controlling external bleeding? - ANSWER A terrorist incident may have features in common with which of the following types of incidents? - ANSWER Hazardous material spills, mass casualties, infectious diseases Crack cocaine is usually ingested by - ANSWER smoking Which of the following vehicle locations will give an officer the most ballistic protection during a small arms encounter? - ANSWER The engine and front wheels Which of the following are considered to be "unusual occurrences?" - ANSWER Aircraft crashes and explosions Which of the following is a piece of equipment used to determine BAC in a DWI case? - ANSWER Intoxilizer 5000 or 9000 Which of the following rules should an officer always follow when testifying in court? - ANSWER Always tell the truth Other than on the driver's side dash, where can VIN numbers be found on modern vehicles? - ANSWER Driver's side door (NADA Sticker) Where should an officer place the driver of a car while the officer is writing out a traffic citation? - ANSWER Standing between the violator's car and the patrol unit When at the scene of a military aircraft crash, who takes charge of the scene? - ANSWER the military investigators Which of the following refers to the intentional release of viruses, bacteria, or their toxins for the purpose of harming or killing citizens? - ANSWER Biological terrorism Victims of domestic violence will often refuse to talk to law enforcement officers for which of the following reasons? - ANSWER Embarrassment, Fear, confusion Which of the following words is misspelled? A. Justifiable B. Suplemental C. Jurisdiction D. All of the above - ANSWER B. Supplemental Which of the following letters are not utilized in the 17 character VIN as the year model? A. I A case citation indicates when and where the trial took place - ANSWER F A sniff by a drug dog is considered to be a search so an officer has to have probable cause to utilize the dog. - ANSWER F it is common for inmates to fabricate medical complaints. Since it is a waste of resources and money to respond to such complaints, they can usually be ignored. - ANSWER F A supervisor can be held liable for failing to adequately supervise law enforcement personnel under her command. - ANSWER T Assault is the intentional use of force or violence upon the person of another, pr the intentional administration of a poison or other noxious liquid. - ANSWER F Failure of an inmate to return from a work release program is Aggravated Escape - ANSWER F To be shared with Illegal Possession of Stolen Things, a person must be aware that they have been stolen. - ANSWER T Forgery is the theft of valuable documents from another with the intent to defraud. - ANSWER F Aggravated Robbery is the taking of anything of value belonging to another, from the person of another, by the use of force or intimidation while armed with a firearm. - ANSWER F An Accessory after the Fact is classified as a Party to the crime. - ANSWER T 42 U.S. code Section 1976 is part of the Civil right Acts and deals with many aspects of the 4th Amendment and Search and Seizure. - ANSWER F Home Invasion is the unauthorized entry of an obviously abandoned building with the intent to vandalize the structure. - ANSWER F If Female 1 intentionally and forcibly takes a motor vehicle belonging to a moth by throwing her out into the street, but does not see the two year old asleep in the back seat, will only be charged with Carjacking. - ANSWER F To be charged with the crime of being a Peeping Tom, a person must be on the victim's property. - ANSWER F If a deputy honestly believes that he has been given permission to conduct a search by a person with apparent authority, but they in fact have no authority, seized items can still be used as evidence in court. - ANSWER T To perform a "Terry" stop, an officer must have probable cause. - ANSWER F THe main areas of liability for law enforcement actions include pursuits, arrests and detentions. - ANSWER T The exclusionary rule was created by the Legislature. - ANSWER F The requesting deputy makes the final determination that probable cause exists when she applies for a warrant. - ANSWER F THe primary difference between First and Second Degree Battery is that with Second Degree Battery the offender specifically intends to do harm. - ANSWER F When an offender unlawfully distributes a controlled dangerous substance (Schedules I through IV), and the substance directly causes a death, the offender will most likely be charged with First Degree Murder - ANSWER F Inciting to Riot is the endeavor by any person to incite or procure any other person (s) to create or participate in a riot. - ANSWER T The tracking of children, using GPS devices, by the custodial parent(s) is legal. - ANSWER T The statute against Cruelty to Animals does not apply to game animals harvested legally during hunting season. - ANSWER T A non-custodial parent who takes a child form the custodial parent may be charged with simple kidnapping. - ANSWER F Aggravated Rape occurs when the victim is 65 years of age or older, or under the age of 13, and the victim resists to the maximum extent possible. - ANSWER T During a custodial interrogation, a deputy is allowed to lie to the suspect, and she may use threats of mild violence to elicit a confession. - ANSWER F Domestic Abuse Battery is the intentional use of force or violece committed by one household member upon the person of another household member. - ANSWER T Sexual Battery of the Infirmed is the intentional engaging in sexual acts of persons 50 years of age or older wit the use of an instrument by touching the anus or genitals for arousal. - ANSWER F Reckless operation of a motor vehicle is a traffic offense. - ANSWER F Erotic stimulation of the genital organs of another by any masseur or masseuse is the come of Promoting Prostitution. - ANSWER F Intentionally or criminally negligent mistreatment or neglect of a person under the age of 17 by anyone over the age of 17 is the crime of Cruelty to Juveniles. - ANSWER T Illegal possession of a handgun by a juvenile under the age of 17 shall not apply to all of the following except: A. Target shooting at an established firing range B. Having a handgun under the seat of her personal vehicle C. Attending a hunter safety course D. Hunting pursuant to a valid license issued by the state - ANSWER B. Having a handgun under the seat of her personal vehicle Which of the following are elements of the crime of Hit and Run? - ANSWER Failure to render aid and intentional failure to stop at the scene of accident in which the driver was involved All of the following are elements of the crime of Disturbing the Peace - ANSWER Appearing in public while intoxicated, cajuns fighting in public, interrupting a lawful assembly of people Which of the following is an element of resisting an Officer? A. Lying while being interviewed B. Fleeing while being placed under arrest C. Both of the Above D. Neither of the Above - ANSWER B. Fleeing while being placed under arrest A 19 year old male has intercouse with a 16 year old female. Which crime will he most likely be charged with? - ANSWER Misdemeanor Carnal Knowledge of a Juvenile At what minimum age is a person exempt from criminal responsibility? - ANSWER 10 years Male 1 gets mad at Male 2 and intentionally inflicts serious bodily injury by striking Male 2 with his fist. What crime has Male 1 committed. - ANSWER Second Degree Battery Which of the following are inchoate offenses? A. Assault B. Battery C. Robbery Which of the following general exceptions based on "Special Relationship" of the Public Duty Doctrine? A. Residents in a home within the city limits B. Suspect being held at the station C. Motorist on an Interstate highway D. All of the above - ANSWER B. Suspect being held at the station In which of the following cases does the privilege against self-incrimination not apply? A. When before a board of inquiry B. While being interrogated at a police station C. When being required to provide fingerprints D. None of the above - ANSWER C. When being required to provide fingerprints The Frye Doctrine: - ANSWER a test to determine the admissibility of scientific evidence. It provides that expert opinion based on a scientific technique is admissible only where the technique is generally accepted as reliable in the relevant scientific community. What are the elements of an arrest - ANSWER Intent to arrest, action of arrest, understanding by the arrestee What are the most, and second to most, intrusive forms of search and seizure? - ANSWER Surgery to remove a bullet from an individual's body -- anal and oral cavity searches In which of the following situations is a Mirand warning not required? A. Upon being taken into custody and interrogated B. When being photographed for a photo line-up C. Both of the above D. Neither of the above - ANSWER B. When being photographed for a photo line-up The International Association of Chiefs of Police recommend that line-ups consist of at least - ANSWER Five individuals including the suspect How long can a "Terry" stop be made to last? - ANSWER a reasonable amount of time Kirby v Illinois - ANSWER The sixth and Fourth amendment rights to counsel do not apply to pre-indictment identification procedures. U.S. v Wade - ANSWER Held that a criminal defendant has a Sixth amendment right to counsel at a lineup held after indictment Oliver v US - ANSWER Relates to the open fields doctrine limiting the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution Draper v US - ANSWER held that information from a reliable informer corroborated as to accuracy of the informer's decryption of the accused and of the presence at a particular place, was sufficient to establish probable cause for arrest without a warrant. Horton v California - ANSWER the court developed the plain view doctrine under the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution Maryland v. Garrison - ANSWER Where police reasonably believe their warrant was valid during a search, execution of the warrant does not violate respondent's Fourth Amendment rights US v Jones - ANSWER Installing a GPS tracking device on a vehicle and using the decide to monitor the vehicle's movements constitutes a search under the Fourth Amendment NY v Quarles - ANSWER Regarded an exception to the so-called Miranda warning. It established the so-called public safety exception. Minnesota v Dickerson - ANSWER An anonymous tip, as corroborated by independent police work, exhibited sufficient indicia of reliability to provide reasonable suspicion to make investigatory stop. Graham v Conner - ANSWER an objective reasonableness standard should apply to a free citizen's claim that law enforcement officials used excessive force in the course of making an arrest, investigatory stop, or other seizure of his person. Malley v. Briggs - ANSWER a police officer who presents a judicial officer with a complaint and supporting affidavit that fails to establish probable cause cannot avoid liability under 42 U.S. Code section 1983 for the resulting unconstitutional arrest Spinelli v. US - ANSWER an affidavit used to support the issuance of a search warrant must set forth sufficient underlying circumstances which would cause a magistrate to judge the informant's information independently and support a finding that the informant is "reliable/credible". Weeks v US - ANSWER warrantless seizure of items from a private residence constitutes a violation of the Fourth Amendment Katz v US - ANSWER discusses the nature of the "right to privacy" and the legal definition of a search. THe Court's ruling refined previous interpretations of the unreasonable search and seizure clause of the Fourth Amendment