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Chemical Structures, Nomenclature, and Resonance for Organic Compounds - Prof. Geoffrey Mi, Exams of Organic Chemistry

Chemical structures and names for various organic compounds, including cycloalkanes and their isomers, as well as resonance structures for certain species. It also covers newman projections, orbital energy diagrams, and hybridization of unusual chemical species.

Typology: Exams

2010/2011

Uploaded on 06/07/2011

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Download Chemical Structures, Nomenclature, and Resonance for Organic Compounds - Prof. Geoffrey Mi and more Exams Organic Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity! 1. (8 points) Provide the chemical structures for the following compounds: a) trans-1,4-diethylcycloheptane r .....).,~,,'1I, •.U'1"""1 ~.Zl'€);, .\ # <D \ Ie t,~"h. <D ,j It~ I LD r (>" ••• ~'o,.~") b) 1-sec-butyl-2-methylcyclohexane r.',.') S""L~ CD Jt (j) ~e( - c.., ",~t,.,(i) \'~\. 'J 2. (8 points) Provide names for the following compounds: Ci .4<w~ l' (Jy1e}. ~ 1iP1~ 45 ", /J" ..,. W;Nt., #t',..r t·'S .,. -II"'I>I'IS vo6o a} 1; b} .• 'I'~7 F F (I~~4 1-1 ~-J.'{/4oJ'~ ~r>111""., ) -l+- W fill') (j) 4!,h, o,Jf!, I-t-;'.,).~ (£) 3. (12 points) Draw all of the possible structural isomers for C7H14 that would be named as a cyclopentane, cyclohexane, or cycloheptane by the IUPAC system. <5 ,\ I, ), q-:s"1r ••1.,I,,,-tfl'W EJ) ;)- "",•.'\1•.,,- +-k -'''0'''/ t1( t..,,,e. 4. (6 points) For the structure below: 2 a) Circle all the methine groups. b) How many of the following types of carbon are present in the molecule? primary (1°):.-S- secondary (2°):..:1... tertiary (3°):_(_ quaternary (40):_'_ ., ~. (6 points) For the compound below, indicate how many carbons have the following hybridization: sp z.. OH b) 6. (14 points) Show all reasonable resonance structures for the following species. For cr indicate which resonance structure you feel is the major contributor and explain why. ( r" /' I" C:::;) , E1 tev·..•.•4 I a) N03- <lei :? (u"'~J/ ~/J .. ~ !'J t •• ~ efc. ~ ~:'R/~~~~ "c:1v't~b (]( ~j) I,l. ('",~f.~ ~M f I I I f 4,."._ .•.• , ...• q II" It' CS-~7T ('U l ') ~ dOel' o...,:s ';(h«.(""') ~~. (,flter N~ ~ 2.. Y"'>;r ~ 0•• (P:f &0t0'00e,. b I( tt::> 0., () tv -, ~O(t{.s fb~ft - O( t'e'(os {h-" (@fe ---:> J~.,f ~II en.l} r·o•~ __ O'(tt -:;;- E):) J c) ~O:CH ~(f)1V 3 c-
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