Professional Education Reviewer, Exams of English

Download Professional Education Reviewer and more Exams English in PDF only on Docsity! Professional Education - January 2014 With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, programs, and activities of the Department of Education related to Sports competition transferred? a. Technical Education Services Department Authority b. Philippine Sports Commission c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts d. Commission on Higher Education Parenting style influences children’s development. Read the following parent's remarks for their children then, answer the question. Parent C — Tells her child: “You should do it my way or else. There is no discussion.” Parent D — Tells her husband: ‘It is 10:00 PM, do you know where your child is?” Parent E — Tells her child: “You know, you should have not done that. Let's talk about it so you can handle the situation better next time.” Parent F — Tells her child: ‘You may do what you want. We will always be here for you, no matter what you do.” Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? a D b.F cE d.c Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the child. Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which is taller and thinner than A and B but has equal capacity with B. The teacher asks if the beakers A and C have the same amount of liquid. The child says “NO” and points to Cas the beaker that has more liquid. In which cognitive developmental stage is the child? a. Sensorimotor stage b. Concrete operational stage c. Pre-operational stage d. Formal Operational stage To determine her students’ level of moral development, Teacher Evangeline presents to her class a morally ambiguous situation and asks them what they would do in such a situation. On whose theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based? a. Bruner b. Kohlberg c. Freud d. Piaget According to RA. 9155, which among the following is considered the “heart of the formal education system"? a. The pupil b. The teacher c. The classroom d. The school You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the row that makes the longer line. Based on Piaget's cognitive development theory, what problem is illustrated? a. Assimilation problem b. Accommodation problem c. Conservation problem d. Egocentrism problem According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles, namely administrative manager and. a. Health officer b. Instructional leader c. Facilitator d. Guidance counselor After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost's Stopping by the Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko asked 10. 11. 12, 13. 4, 1. 16. the class to share any insight derived from the poem. In which domain in Bloom's taxonomy of objectives is the term paraphrase? a. Analysis c. Comprehension b. Application d. Synthesis Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-leaming process? a. Conceptual interrelatedness b. Multiple perspectives c. Authentic assessment d. Passive acceptance of information On what theory is the sequencing of instruction anchored? a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory b. _B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory c. Bandura’s social learning theory d. Thomdike's law of effect A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this: “You give them assignment, the following day they come without any. You teach them this today, asks them tomorrow and they don’t know. It is as if there is nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on the theory of information processing, what must teachers do to counteract pupil's forgetting? |. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers to questions. ll. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson to what pupils know. Ill. Reward every child who remembers past lessons. a. Illonly c. land Ill b. landIll d. Il only When small children call all animals ‘dogs’, what process is illustrated, based on Piaget's cognitive development theory? a. Assimilation b. Conservation c. Reversion d. Accommodation Based on Bandura's theory, which conditions must be present for a student to learn from a model? |. Attention III. Motor reproduction IL Retention IV. Motivation a. landll c.1, Hl, Ill and IV b. |, lland Ill d. Illand IV According to Tolman’s theory on purposive behaviorism, leaming is goal-directed. What is its implication to teaching? a. Evaluate lessons based on your objectivels b. Set as many objectives as you can c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage of a. Social contract b. Universal ethical principle c. Lawand order d. Good boy/good girl Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not yet bom. Unable to see herself in the family picture, she ctied despite her mother’s explanation that she was not yet born when the family picture was taken. What does Cristina’s behavior show? a. Limited social cognition b. Egocentrism c. Semi-logical reasoning d. Rigidity of thought 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky advises us to bridge the student's present skill level and the desired skill level by . a. Challenging b. Scaffolding c. Inspiring d. Motivating Based on Piaget's theory, what should a teacher provide in the formal operational stage? a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with b. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skills Activities for hypothesis formulation d. Leaming activities that involve problems of classification and ordering ° “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat yourself" says the voiceless voice from within you. In the context of Freud's theory, which is/are at work? a ld c. Ego b. IdandSuperego d. Superego Here are comments from School Head Carmen regarding her observations on teacher's practice in lesson planning: The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are overused. Many times they make use of non-behavioral terms. Often their lesson objectives do not include value formation and inculcation. What can be inferred from the School Head’s comments regarding teacher formulated lesson objectives? a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level b. Very often lesson objectives are in the cognitive domain Cc. Quite offen lesson objectives describe teacher's behavior d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor domain Sassi, a Grade | pupil is asked, “Why do you pray everyday?” Sassi answered, ‘Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg's theory, in which moral development stage is Sassi? a. Pre-convention level b. Conventional level c. In between conventional and _post-conventional levels d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest at all times not only because you are afraid of the punishment but more because you yourselves are convinced of the value of honesty.” Based on Kohlberg's theory, which level of moral development does the teacher want her students to reach? a. Conventional level b. Between conventional and post-conventional levels c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional levels d. Post-conventional level Why is babyhood referred to as a ‘critical period” in personality development? Because: a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical and psychological hazards b. Changes in the personality pattem take place c. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult personality structure will be built d. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate during babyhood 24. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. It is good to give students creative learning tasks because a. Development is affected by cultural changes b. The development of individuals is unique c. Development is the individual's choice d. Development is aided by stimulation . According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching and maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s occupational career is supposed to have been attained during. a. Middle age and Early adulthood b. Middle age c. Oldage d. Early adulthood Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time. This is what the rule says.” In what level of moral development is the student? a. Pre-conventional b. Post-conventional c. Conventional d. Cannot be specifically determined In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with assessment? a. No, itmay discourage and scare the learners b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill c. Yes, to make the class pay attention d. No, assessment is only at the end ofa lesson Which among the following is closest to the real human digestive system for study in the classroom? a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board b. Model of the human digestive system c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page of atextbook Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” Evaluate. If broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification? a. Whyis the paragraph a good one? Prove b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not? c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do? Evaluate the paragraph? d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the paragraph have these qualities? Which one is in support of greater interaction? a. Probing b. Repeating the question c. Not allowing a student to complete a response d. Selecting the same student respondents With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their lowest terms, this is how the teacher developed the lesson. Step 1 - Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce fractions to their lowest term Step 2—Teacherwrote 2,3, 4,5, 6 4 6 8 10 12 and showed how to reduce themto 1 2 Step3-Teacherwrote 3,6, 4 and 9 9 12 showed how to reduce them to their lowest term. Step 4—Teacher gave this written exercise to the class. Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 , 7,5,8,5,4 | 1214 10 16 15 6 72. 73. 74, 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. d. The score are low When you reach the ‘plateau of learning’, what should you do? a. Forget about leaming b. Reflect what caused it c. Force yourself to leam d. Rest What can be said if student performance in a positively skewed scores distribution? a. Most students performed well b. Most students performed poorly c. Almost all students had averaged performance d. A few students performed excellently A number of test items in a test are said to be non- discriminating? What conclusion/s can be drawn? | Teaching or leaming was very good. ll. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right. Ill. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it. a. llonly c. Ill only b. land Il d. Il and Ill A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a discrimination index of 0.25. What should the teacher do? a. Revise the item b. Retain the item c. Make ita bonus item d. Reject the item The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that a. The test itemis a quality item b. The test is very difficult c. The test is very easy d. Nobody got the item correctly If the compound range is low, this means that The students performed very well in the test The difference between the highest and the lowest score is low c. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is high d. The students performed very poorly in the test What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100- item test with a mean of 55? op a 42% b. 55% c.45% 50% A negative discrimination index means _ that a. The test fem has low reliability b. More from the lower group answered the test item correctly c. The test item could not discriminate between the lower and upper groups d. More from the upper group got the item correctly In an entrance examination, student Anna's Percentile is 2 (Ps). Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely to happen? a. Student Anna will be admitted b. Student Anna will not be admitted c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be admitted d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be admitted What does a percentile rank of 62 mean? a. Itis the student's score in the test b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items correctly c. The student's score is higher than 62 percent of all students who took the test d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test scored higher than the individual What does the computer have in common with the TV? a. Key board c. Screen b. File d. Disk drive 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. Which depicts in graphic form the socal relations present in a group? a. Interest inventory b. Sociogram c. Anecdotal record d. Johari’s window Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity control are techniques used in a. Managing temper tantrums b. Managing surface behavior c. Operant conditioning d. _Life-space interviewing What should you do to get the child's attention when she/he is distracted by an object in the room? |. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention ll. Put away the distracting influence II Involve him in helping with an activity a. landll c. Il and Ill b. landIll d. |, land Ill Which practice in our present educational system is in line with Plato’s thought that ‘nothing leamed under compulsion stays with the mind"? a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules on Day 1 b. Presentation of standards of performance in the learner c. Making interesting d. Involving the leamer in the determination of learning goals In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed to be permanent values whether they be valued by people or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored? a. Realism c. Idealism b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified by the senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose beliefs does this practice negate? a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’ b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’ Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true peace as discussed in peace education? a. Taoism c. Hinduism b. Buddhism d. Shintoism | make full use of the question-and-answer as a model for discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method? a. Socrates b. Kant the teaching-learning — process c. Aristotle d. Plato A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so jealous that in a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is the wife morally responsible and why? a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may completely destroy freedom and consequently moral responsibility b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of jealousy c. It depends on the case of the wife's jealousy d. It depends on the mental health of the wife Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand all about the rotation of the earth but he may still miss the radiance of the sunset.” Which type of education should be emphasized as implied by Martin Luther King Jr? a. Science and education b. Vocational education c. Liberal education d. Technical education 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the theory of . a. J. Piaget c.B.F. Skinner b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on account of students’ multiple intelligences is in line with the thoughts of . a. Daniel Goleman b. Jean Piaget c. Howard Gardner d. Benjamin Bloom Applying Confucius's teachings, how would hiring personnel select the most fit in government positions? a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body b. By government examinations c. Byaccreditation d. By merit system “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline than laws and codes of punishment” is an advice of teachers from a. Confucius c. Lao tu b. Mohammed d. Mencius ‘The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will make you accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have harmony” is an active advice from the a. Hindu c. Shintoist b. Taoist d. Buddhist The significance of liberal education in holistic development of students is supportedby a. Perennialism b. Pragmatism c. Confucian teaching d. _Perennialism and Confucian philosophy ls a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote school, excused from her teaching duty? a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job c. Yes, sheis sick d. No, she must abide by her contract What is a demonstration of your authority as a professional teacher? a. You make your pupils run errands for you b. You decide on how to teach a particular lesson c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even without prior notice d. You select to teach only those lessons which you have mastered Which statement on true authority is wrong? a. Itsets an example b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege c. {tacts in the best interest of others d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to think that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are inferior to those of other nationalities, he fights against a. Acculturation —_c. Ethnocentrism b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to attend seminars. She claims that her forty years of teaching is more than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Is her actuation and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers? a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching experience, ought to go through continuing professional education b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no professional growth 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and may have mastered the trade d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance rating A principal asked her good teachers to write modular lessons in Science, and then she had them published with her name printed as author. Which is unethical in this case? a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the modules b. She burdened her teachers with work not related to teaching c She had the modular lessons published when they were worth publishing d. She got the merit which was due for her teacher-writers \s it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in her classroom every Friday? a. Yes, that strengthens values education b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed by the Constitution Q No, a teacher shall not engage in the promotion of his/her religious interest in the classroom d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age Which can __ promote pupils/students? L Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos here and abroad Il. Reading the lives of saints of the Church Ill. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the victories and greatness of the Filipino people a UII c.lé&ll b. Illonly d. lonly Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described as ‘brain drain"? L Those who go abroad are usually the better ll. Filipino professionals serve other countries instead lll. They contribute to nation building through their dollar remittances a I, IM b.tonly c.llony d&ll You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality. You don't have the courage to confront her. To end her illicit affair with a married man you write and secretly distribute copies of your anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What should have been done instead? a. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath before your school head b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent yourself from being involved c. Talk to the married man with whom she is having illicit affair d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the two people concerned Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only with their teaching? a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice demands that they be properly compensated Cc No, because every teacher is expected to provide leadership in activities for the betterment ofthe communities where they live and work national pride among d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the pre-school 110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What does this mean? a. Rights are not absolute b. Rights are alienable c. _ Rights are inalienable d. Rights are absolute 111. History books used in the schools are replete with events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino people. In the spirit of nationalism, how should you tackle them in the classroom? a. Present them as they are and tell the class to accept reality b. Present the facts and use them as means to teach and inspire your class c. Present the facts and express your feelings of regret d. Present the facts including those people responsible for the failures or for those who contributed 112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme Coun'’s decision even if it conflict with its interest and opinions? a. No b. Yes c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain d. No, as a minority group they have the right to express their rejection 113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention policy of the school and she openly talks against it in her classes. Is her behavior ethical? a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her superior to talk against the policy b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even if she does not agree c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on her contusion to others d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as everybody is 114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first step towards resolution should be for you to: a. Talk directly with the teacher involved b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your behalf c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions d. Discuss it with your principal 115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart you do not agree with the school policy on student absences? a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against the policy b. Understand the policy and support the school in its implementation c. Argue with your superior to convince him to change the policy d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make insinuations that you are against it while you teach CASE #1 — Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the concept of fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, and then asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called one part of the pizza */, and the two parts of 7. Then she wrote ?/, and */, on the board. She proceeded to ask another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two again, and then wrote */s, 2/; and */. Then she used the model of fractions (wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show */, 4%, Vs, 7/,. Then she went back to the fractions she wrote on the board. She asked her pupils for the meaning of */2, "Vs, '/., 2h. 116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage development of knowledge? a. Yes b. No c. Only in the first stage d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was not developed fully 117. In the context of Bruner’s principle of knowledge representation, which is the enactive phase of the lesson on fractions? a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four b. Using the model of fractions c. Writing the fractions /,, */, and ’/; on the board d. Asking the meaning of */,*/, and ?/; 118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the concept of fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson on fractions with the meaning of */2, 4/3, %/,, etc.? a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete b. No, for better learning we proceed from the concrete to the abstract c. Itdepends on the teaching skills of the teacher d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application ofthe abstract 119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage? a. Using the model of fractions b. Dividing the pizza further into four c. Dividing the pizza into two d. Writing the fractions "h, ‘4, “fe, lon the board 120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction conform to the bottom-up arrangement of the learning experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience? a No b. Cannot be determined c. Yes d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only CASE #2 - Ina faculty recollection, the teachers were asked to share their thoughts of the leamer, their primary customer. What follow is the gist of what were shared: Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. Sometimes he has no choice. He is determined by his environment.” Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become despite his environment.” Teacher C - ‘The leamer is a social being who leams well through an active interplay with other.” Teacher D - ‘The learner is a rational being. Schools should develop his rational and moral powers.” 121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A? a. Rationalist c. Existentialist b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist 122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an: a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist b. Existentialist — d. Perennialist 123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an: a. Perennialist c. Essentialist b. Rationalist d. Progressivist 124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to what philosophy? a. Progressivist _c. Existentialist b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist 125. Whose response denies man's free will? a. Teacher A c. Teacher D b. Teacher C d. Teacher B CASE #3 - School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be constructivist in their teaching orientation. 126. Which material will her teachers most likely use? a Facts c. Time-tested principles b. Hypotheses d.Laws 127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid? a. Unquestionable laws b. Open-ended topics c. Problems or cases d. Controversial issues 163. Which among following can help student development the habit of critical thinking? a. Blind obedience of authority b. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient evidence is presented c. Asking convergent questions d. Asking low level questions 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils comprehension skills. What order of skills will she develop? I Literal comprehension I. Interpretation I. Critical evaluation V. Integration a. IHILIV-1 c. -ll-IIl-IV b. I-NV-FI d. IV-UI-IFI 165.An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by Roldan that has as its highest levels in the development of__ thinking skills. a. Interpretative c. Critical b. Creative d. Literal 166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the process called : a. Higher order thinking b. Metacognition c. — Critical thinking d. Creative thinking 167.The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike's law of: a. Readiness c. Exercise b. Effect d. Belongingness 168. The following are some drill techniques, except: a. Challenging students to be above the level of the class b. Asking pupils to repeat answers. c. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers d. Assigning exercises from a workbook 169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of: Instructional objectives Enabling objectives Goals of leaming Behavioral objectives ao oP 170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better than those from the province is a concrete example of a. Ethical relativism —c. Cultural relativism b. Ethnocentrism — d. Xenocentrism 171. Who were the Thomasites? a. The first American teachers that help in establishing the public educational system in the Philippines The soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines The first religious group who came to the Philippines on board the US transports Thomas The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to evangelize 172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social d. leaming theory? a. Questioning b. Inductive reasoning c. Modeling d. Interactive teaching 173. Which program is DepEd'’s vehicle in mobilizing support from the private and non-govemment sectors to support 10 programs based on DepEd’s menu of assistance packages? a. Chili-Friendly-School System b. Adopt-A-School-Program c. Every Child A Reader Program d. Brigada Eskwela 174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide and measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This statement is best classified as a. Experiment b. Prediction c. Hypothesis d. Finding 175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following functions except: a. Visual functions b. Nonverbal functions c. _ Intuitive functions d. — Detail-oriented functions 176.To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be done? a. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizer b. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as a people c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical subjects d. Set aside the study of local history 177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of dassroom management of Kounin? a. Students agree to disagree in dass discussions b. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his classroom c. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education of children 178.Below are questions that must be considered in developing appropriate learning activity experiences except one. Which is it? a. Can experiences benefit the pupils? b. Do the experiences save the pupils from learning difficulties? c. Are the experiences in accordance with the patterns of pupils? d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to inquire further? 179.Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test? a. Anitem may have no answer at all b. An answer may be repeated c. There are two or more distracters d. The items in the right and left columns are equal in number 180. Which is a proactive management practice? a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no exception b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation on Day 1 c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their dassmates d. Stress on penalty for every violation 181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims Teacher Patty. On which philosophy does Teacher Patty leam? a. Essentialism c. Perennialism b. Progressivism d. Existentialism 182. | like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one should | do? a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the data shown in the graphs b. Direct my students to point out which part of the graph are right and which part is wrong c. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning with “what if” d. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph 183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one reason or another, which of the following was established? a. Informal b. Special education (SPED) c. Pre-school education d. Alternative learning delivery system 184.Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Tira? a. _ Interpersonal intelligence b. Linguistic intelligence c. Logical and mathematical intelligence d. Spatial intelligence 185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for leaming. On which theory is her practice based? a. Psychoanalysis b. Gestalt psychology c. Behaviorism d. Humanistic psychology 186. Which leaming principles is the essence of Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences? a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent b. Intelligence is not measured on one form c. Learners have different IQ level d. Learners have static IQ 187.Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to explore and work on different materials so that they will develop the sense of initiative instead of gui? a. Kohlberg c. Maslow b. Erickson d. Gardner 188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first do? a. Presenting and structuring b. Independent practice c. Guided student practice d. Reviewing the previous day's work 189. The free public elementary and secondary educations in the country are in the line with the goverment effort to address educational problems of a. Productivity b. Relevance and quality c, Access and quality d. Effectiveness and efficiency 190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group’s performance which measure of central tendency is most reliable? a. Median b. Mode c. Mean d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores 191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest level? a. To accumulate examples of authenticity b. To support viewpoints against abortion c. To respond positively to a comment d. To formulate criteria for honestly 192. Using the six descriptions of elements of good short story, IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY O. HENRY, with complete accuracy.” The words in capital letters are referred to as the 14 Criterion of success Condition Performance statement Minimum acceptable performance ao op 193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At the end, you ask if there are any questions. There are none. You can take this to mean that a. The students are not interested in the lesson b. You need to ask specific questions to elicit responses c. The students did not understand what you were talking about d. The students understood everything you presented 194.Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor's unfavorable comments after a classroom supervision. She concludes that her supervisor does not like her. Which Filipino trait is demonstrated by Teacher Vina? a. Extreme family-centeredness b. Extreme personalism c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome d. Superficial religiously 195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessments such as: a. De-contextualized drills b. Unrealistic performances c. Answering multiple choices test items d. Real world application of lessons learned 196. What does the principle of individual difference require teachers to do? a. Give less attention to gifted learners b. Provide for a variety of learning activities c. Treat all learners alike while teaching d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class 197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the a. Moon c. Star b. Wind d. Sun 198.Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to discipline? a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure.” b. ‘Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.” c. “Walk your talk.” d. ‘Do not smile until Christmas.” 199. I'd like to test whether a student knows what a particular word means. What should | ask the student to do? a. Give the word a tune then sing it b. Define the word c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech d. Give the etymology of the word 200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the question below. 1. Measure of a. Mean relationship b. Standard Deviation 2. Measure of central c. Rho tendency d. T-ratio 3. Binet-Simon e. Intelligence testing 4. Statistical test of Movement mean difference 5. Measure of variability Which among the following is a way to improve the above matching test? a. Add five items in both columns b. Add one or two items in the right column c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test more comprehensive d. Add one or two items in the left column 201.A teacher's quarrel with a parent makes her develop a feeling of prejudice against the parent's child. The teacher's unfavorable treatment of the child is an influence of what Filipino trait? a. Lack of self-reflection b. Extreme personalism c. Extreme family-centeredness d. "Sakop-mentality” 202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher's generosity error? A teacher a. Rewards students who perform well b. In overgenerous with praise c, Has a tendency to give high grades as compare to the rest d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz 203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based evaluation model which element should be present? a. _ Inclusion of non-performance objectives b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests c. Construction of norm-referenced tests d. Non-provision of independent learning 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct? a. The higher the standard deviation the more spread the scores are b. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the scores are c. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the scores are d. Itis ameasure of central tendency 205. What is the Teacher's Professionalism Act? a. RA7836 c.RA 7722 b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263 206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens to quality education at all levels. Which govemment program is in support of this? a. Exdusion of children with special needs from the formal system b. Free elementary and secondary education c. Deregulated tuition fee hike d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT 207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set the public educational system in the Philippines during the American regime were called Thomasite’s because: a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport called Thomas c. They first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of St. Tomas 208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to apen. Which conditioning process is illustrated? a. Generalization c. Discrimination b. Acquisition d. Extinction 209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is one who is imbued with the desirable values of person who is: a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka- Diyos c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos 210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following function except: 12 Intuitive functions Nonverbal functions Visual functions Detail-oriented functions 211. What function is associated with the right brain? a. b. c. d a. Visual, non-verbal, logical b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal c. Visual, intuitive, logical d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented 212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the humanities is most important. To which education philosophy does he adhere? a. Existentialism c. Essentialism b. Progressivism d. Perennialism 213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the future. Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated in the future. Which one is explained? a. Freud's psychoanalytic theory b. Thorndike’s law of effect c. BF. Skinner's Operant conditioning theory d. Bandura’s social leaming theory 214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by people on the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What does this signity? a. Prevalence of poverty in the community b. Inability of school to hire security guards c. Deprivation of Filipino schools d. Community's lack of sense of co- ownership 215.The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to a. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizen b. Acquaint students with the _ historical development of the Philippine Constitution c. Make constitutional experts of the students d. Prepare students for law-making 216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for by the Constitution, is the development of work skills aligned? a. To develop moral character b. To develop vocational efficiency c. To teach the duties of citizenship d. To inculcate love of country 217. Complete this analogy: Spanish period: moral and religious person. American period: a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen 218.Who is remembered for his famous quotation? ‘My loyalty to may party ends where my loyalty to my country begins.” a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas 219.Here is a question: ‘Is the paragraph a good one? Evaluate.” If broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification? a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why not? b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do? Evaluate the paragraph d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the paragraph have these qualities? 220.Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong kagustuhan makasunod sa kanyang mga_yapak, magsusulat ka. Ano ang kahulugan ng pagsusulat? a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o karanasan 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. on what you observe, what can you now say about the reaction of plants to light.” What did Teacher Nene do? a. Redirecting b. Probing c. Repeating d. Rephrasing Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced nor discriminatory against any learner according to the Code of Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against any leamer? a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the front b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the choice of his teaching strategies c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical disability in class Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher's focus in attitudinal change? a. Role play c. Exhibit b. Field trip d. Game The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that: a. There is no score of 2 b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most c. Twenty five is the average of the score distribution d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least The following characterize a child-centered kindergarten except: a. Focus on the education of the whole child b. Importance of play in development c. Extreme orientation on academic d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert power on the first day of school? a. By citing to my students the important of good grades b. By making my students feel my authority over them c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness and acceptance d. By making my students feel | know what | am talking about Which may help an adolescent discover his identity? a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path b. Relating to people c. Decision to follow one path only d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy manner Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow professionally? a. Technology transfer b. Peer mentoring c. Facilitating d. Independent study What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of instructional devices? a. Novelty c. Appropriateness b. Cost d. Attractiveness Some of your students don't seem to like you as their teacher. If you will regard the situation, on the level of the ego, what will you most likely think about? a. Why should | care if they like me or not b. To hell with them c. What's wrong have | done to deserve this? d, What is it about me that they do not like? Which of the following is considered a peripheral device? a. Printer c.CPU 45 271. 272. 273. 274. 20. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. b. Keyboard d. Monitor Which questioning practice will promote more class interaction? a. Asking rhetorical question b. Rejecting wrong answer c. Focusing on convergent question d. Asking divergent question For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’ achievements, which process should be observed? a. Adopting letter grades such as A,B, C, D b. Explaining the meaning of grades c. Defining the course objectives as intended learning outcomes d. Giving objective type of test The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his protégé is an example ofa (an): a. Acquired right — c. Imperfect right b. Perfectright — d. Alienable right Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research finding on the brain: ‘The brain’s emotional center is tied its ability to learn.” a Create a _ learning environment _ that encourages students to explore their feelings and ideas freely b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will feel happily c. _ Establish this discipline of being judgmental in attitude d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else they won't receive plus points in dass recitation Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes more logical and abstract as children reach the formal operations stage. What is an educational implication of this finding? a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 12 to 15 years of age b. Leamers who are not capable of logical reasoning from ages 8 to 11 behind in their cognitive development c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills (HOTS) d. Let children be children A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils to determine the contestants for the math quiz bee. Which statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15? a, Percentage score b. Mean percentage score c. Quartile score d. Percentile score Which is the true foundation of the social order? a. Strong, political leadership b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Equitable distribution of wealth d. Obedient citizenry With which is true authority equated? a Service c. Suppression b. Power d. Coercion The following are sound specific purposes of questions except: a. To stimulate leamers to ask questions b. To call the attention of an inattentive student c. To arouse interest and curiosity d. To teach via student answers What is not a sound purpose in making questions? a. Toremind students of a procedure b. To probe deeper alter an answer is given c. To encourage self-reflection d. To discipline a bully in class 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. A student passes a book report written but ornately presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book content. Which Filipino trait does this practice prove? a. Art over science b. Art over academic c. Substance over “porma” d. “Porma” over substance Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an environment conducive for learning? a. Games c. Tests b. Seat plan d. Individual competition Between pursuing a college course where there is no demand and a vocational course which is highly in demand, the Filipino usually opts for the college course. Which Filipino trait is shown? a. Interest to obtain a skill b. Penchant for a college diploma c. Desire for entrepreneurship d. Appreciation of manual labor Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in pupils? a. Sense of initiative b. Dependence on other for direction c. Ability for self-direction d. Creativity in work Teacher Bart wants his students to master the concept of social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective? a. Pre-teaching > posttest > unleamed concept > posttest Pre-test > teaching > posttest Review > pretest > teaching > posttest Teaching > posttest To provide for individual differences how is curriculum designed? a. Minimum leaming competencies are included b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided c. Some degree of flexibility is provided d. Social skills are emphasized Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- to six-year-old child? a. Solitary and onlooker plays b. Associative and cooperative plays c. Associative and onlookers plays d. Cooperative and solitary plays How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of school? a. By making the students feel you know what you are talking about b. By telling them the importance of good grades c. By reminding your students your authority over them again and again d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and acceptance To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate, which mechanism is meant to reach out to children who are far from a school? a. Aschool in every barangay b. Multi-grade classroom c. Mobile teacher d. Sine's skwela Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic Educational Curriculum which does not belong to the group? a. More flexible b. Less prescriptive c. More compartmentalized d. More integrated If student's inappropriate behavior is low level or mild and that it appears that the misbehavior will not re-teaching of aos 16 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. spread to others, it is sometimes best for the teacher not to take notice of it. What influence technique is this? a. Planned ignoring b. Antiseptic bouncing c. Proximity control d. Signal interference Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor domain is highest in level? a. To distinguish distant and close sounds b. To contract a muscle c. Torun a100-meter dash d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz Which material consists of instructional units that cater to varying mental level pupils? a. Plantilia b. Multi-level materials c. — Multi-grade materials d. Minimum learning competencies Which statement on counseling is false? a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing to participate in the process b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness on the part of the counselee c. Counseling is the program that includes guidance d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of counseling Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring and approachable.” Which power does Teacher Monica possess? a. Legitimate power b. Expert power c. Referent power d. Reward power Kounin claims ‘with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an effective classroom manager. Which among the following is a sign of ‘with-it-ness"? a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with school work b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept d. Aware of what's happening in all part of the classroom In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils already knows, W for what he wants to know and L for what he: a. Learned c. Failed to leam b. Heliketoleam d. Needs to learn When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the test item: a. Isnot highly reliable b. Is not very valid c. — Ishighly reliable d._ Isvery valid Which statement about guidance is false? a. The classroom teacher is not part of the school guidance program since she is not trained to be a guidance counselor b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, supervision and all other activities in school c. Guidance is a function of the entire school d. A guidance program is inherent in every school A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. This means that: a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her lesson plan if students are interested in something other than her intended lesson b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no matter what c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her lesson plan if she remembers something more interesting than what she earlier planned d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer 301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a utilitarianist do? a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat? b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents and you c. Don't pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next d. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation. Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher Alessandra fail to apply? a. Always do what is right b. The end does not justify the means c. The end justifies the means d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil 303. You are very much interested in a quality professional development program for teachers. What characteristic should you look for? a. Prescribe by top educational teachers b. Responsive to identified teacher's needs c. Dependent on the availability of funds d. Required for renewal of professional license 304.To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and professional development, which of the following Measures must be implemented? |. A school head plans the professional development of his/her teachers. I. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional development plan. The implementation of what is learned in training must be monitored. a. lonly c.lland Ill b. land Ill d. Ilonly 305. As a community leader, which of the following should a teacher not do? a. Solicit. donation from philanthropists in the community b. Support effort of the community to improve their status in life c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will not be influenced by the community politics d. Play an active part in the activities of the community 306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of leaming environment is the responsibility of the teacher? I Safe Ill. Secure I. Gender-biased a landll c. llonly b. |, land Ill d.| and Ill 307.A teacher is said to be ‘trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the nation and is under obligation to transmit to learners such heritage”. Which practice makes the teacher fulfill such obligation? a. Use interactive teaching strategies b. As aclass, study the life of Filipino heroes c. Use the latest educational technology d. Observe continuing professional education 308.Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our public schools. Which measure/s have schools taken to offset the effects of large class? L The deployment of more teachers I. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio lll. The conduct of moming and aftemoon sessions a. |, lland Ill c. Ill only b. land Il d. Ilonly 17 309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may be attributed to students’? a. Unpreparedness for schooling b. Ambivalence c. High degree of independence d. High degree of independence on authority 310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary teaching except: a. Allows leamers to see connectedness between things b. Provides leaming opportunities in a real-world context c. Eliminates boundaries between content area d. Discussion from a single perspective 311. For more efficient and effective management of school as agents of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to duster remote stand-alone schools under one lead school head. Which factor has the strongest influence on this proposal? a. Psychological c. Geographical b. Historical d. Social 312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for girls b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of alternative leaming system c. Practice of inclusive education d. The concentration on formal education system 313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style has influenced schools to practice which management practice? a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers during graduation exercises b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the Center Office c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and community in school planning d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best 314.Material development at the expense of human development points to the need to do more in school. This is base on which pillar of learning? a. Learning to do b. Learning to know c. Learning to live together d. Learning to be 315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad have made school to rethink the curriculum. Which is believed to counteract such incidents and so is being introduced in schools? I Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching Il. The emphasis on the concept of competition against self and not against others Focus on academic achievement and productivity land Ill c. land Il land Ill d. 1, and Ill UL a. b. 316. The specialization requires of every professional teacher for hinVher to be competent is in line with which pillar of leaming? a. Learning to know b. Learning to be c. Learning to live together d. Learning to do 317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach sustainable development. Which one does this prove about schools? a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth c. d. The trend towards participatory curriculum development The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development from a process-oriented to a product-oriented one 356. You choose cooperative learning as a_ teaching approach. What thought is impressed on your students? a. b. c. d. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to- face interaction Student’s success depends on the success of the group Student's individuality evaluates how effectively their group worked The accountability for learning is on the group not on the individual 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience”? a. b. c. d. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the leaming experience becomes The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the leaming experience becomes The closer you are from the base, the more indirect the leaming experience becomes The closer you are from the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes 358.‘When more senses are stimulated, teaching and leaming become more effective.” What is an application of this principle? a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination b, Use multisensory aids c. Make your students touch the instructional material d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the most important senses in learning 359.Which is a classroom application of the theory of “operant conditioning”? a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, concepts, and principles b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the likelihood that the learner will repeat the response d. Make students leam by operating manipulatively 360. Read the following teacher-student situation. TEACHER: Why is the process called photosynthesis? STUDENT: | don't know. Which questioning technique should be the teacher be using? a. Clarification c. Prompting b. Multiple response. Concept review 361. Here is the test item. “From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that are supported by the data”. Under what type of question does this item fall? a b. Convergent Evaluative c. Application d. Divergent 362.1 want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which method will be most appropriate? a b. Discovery c. Direct instruction Indirect instruction d. Problem solving 363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on_ this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion? a. b. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having less talk The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills 20 The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive learning The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not all students learn in the same manner 364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily review of past lessons in order to: a. b c d introduce a new lesson reflect on how she presented the previous lessons provide her pupils with a sense of continuity determine who among her pupils are studying 365.1 combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did | use? a. b c. d Reading-writing activity Thematic introduction Unit method Problem-centered leaming 366.To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Batongmalaki Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall be pattemed after local elections. There are qualifications set for candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school use? a. Symposium c. Pole playing b. Simulation d. Philips 66 367.Which among the following are effective methods in teaching student critical reading skills? a. b. Interpret editorial Read and interpret three different movie reviews Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions of the position papers land Ill c. land Il land Ill d. 1, and Ill 368. Here is a test item: “The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position.” Under what type of question does this test item fall? a. Low-level c. Analysis b. Evaluative d. Convergent 369. When I teach, | often engage in brainstorming. Which do | avoid? a. Break down barriers b. Selectively involves pupils c. Increase creativity d. Generate many ideas 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students must recognize that '/is the same as 0.25. He use this relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ‘4 Which of the following concept/s is/are being taught? a. Numeration skills of decimals and relationships between fractions and decimals b. Numeration skills c. Place value of decimals d. Relationship between fraction and decimals 371. What is the best way to develop math concept? a. Solving problems using multiple approaches b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer c. Learning math as applied to situations, such as being a tool of science d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas 372. After the reading of a selection in the cass, which of these activities can enhance students’ creativity? Reader's theater Reading aloud Silent reading a landll c.l only b. lonly d. Ill only 373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to “read between the lines”. What does she want his pupils to do? a. Determine what is meant by what is stated b. Make an educated guess c. Apply the information being read d. Describe the characters in the story 374.To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a teacher avoid? a. Ask “What if...” questions b. Emphasize the need to give right answers c. Ask divergent thinking questions d. Be open to “out-of-this-world’ ideas 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity. Which type of questions will be most appropriate? a. Synthesis questions b. Fact questions c. “What if...” questions d. Analysis questions 376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her family went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller coaster gets her excited. Which theory explains Floramay’s behavior? a. Operant conditioning b. Pavlovian conditioning c. Social learning theory d. Attribution theory 377. According to Freud, with which should one be concerned if he/she has to develop in the students a correct sense of right and wrong? L Super-ego a. landil b. Il d.ll 378. When small children call animals ‘dog’, what process is illustrated on Piaget's cognitive development theory? a. Reversion c. Accommodation b. Assimilation d. Conservation 379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a leaming experience a number of areas of the brain are simultaneously activated. Which of the following is/are implications of this research finding? I Make use of field trips and guest speakers I. Do multicultural units of study Ill. Stick to the ‘left brain and right brain’ approach a. landill c.landIl b. lonly d. Ilonly 380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and | may not able to finish before classes end in March. Which approach when used can help solve my problem? a. Thematic c. Experimental approach b. Constructive — d. Direct instruction 381. You want your students to answer the questions at the end of a reading lesson. “What did | learn?”, “What still puzzles me?”, “What did | enjoy, hate and accomplish in the class today?” and ‘How did | leam from the lesson?”.Which of the following are you asking them to IL Ego IIL Id cl do? a. Work on an assignment b, Make journal entry c. Work ona drill d. Apply what they learned 382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is inspired by what satisfies a person want at any given time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students to learn? a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic human needs b. Make teaching-leaning interactive c. Avoid giving assignments d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner 21 383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear when a dog is ona leash or confined to apen. Which conditioning process is illustrated? a. Extinction c. Acquisition b. Generalization d. Discrimination 384.Based on Freud's theory, which operate/s when a student strikes a classmate at the height of anger? a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact b. Id d. Superego 385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be most appropriate? a. Drawing conclusions b. Making inferences c. Getting the main idea d. Listing facts separately from opinion 386. Read the following then answer the question. A man and his son are driving in a car. The car crashes into a tree, killing the father and seriously injury his son. At the hospital, the boy needs to have surgery. Looking at the boy, the doctor says (telling the truth), “| cannot operate on him. He is my son. How can this be? ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother. The above brain twister helps develop critical reading skills. Which activity was used? a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect 387.Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks as reading. What does this imply for children’s reading performance? a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over basic skills Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too much reading Children who have gained mastery over basic skills are more motivated to read Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are not necessarily those who can read 388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their success. In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value for reading? I Sharing the excitement of read-aloud Ul. Showing their passion for reading Ill. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of reading a. Iland Ill c.1, Hand Ill b. landIl d. Il only 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s theory. How would you teach? c d. a. Be interactive in approach b. Begin with the abstract c. Begin with the concrete d. Do direct instruction 390.A person who has painful experiences at the dentist's office may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist's office building. Which theory can explain this? a. Generalization b. Operant Conditioning c. Attribution theory d. Classical conditioning 391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists? I The mind of newborn child is a blank state ll. All behaviors are determined by environmental events The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow himself to be shaped by his environment III only c. ll only land Il d. land Ill id 392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the fullest and must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest needs to satisfy according to Maslow is . a. Psychological need c. Belongingnes: b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a morally ambiguous situation and asks student what they would do. On whose theory is Teacher Ina's technique based? a. Bandura c. Kohlberg b. Piaget d. Bruner 394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is Teacher Violy’s conviction based? a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that children often imitate those who: I have substantial influence over their lives I. belong their peer group ti. belong to other race 393. 3%. V. are successful and seem admired a. lVonly c. land Il b. landIV d. land IV 396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the development of self-confidence? a. High school years b. Elementary school years c. College years d. Preschool years 397.Which of the following does not describe the development of children aged 11 to 13? a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking b. Sex difference in 1Q become more evident c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability d. They show abstract thinking and judgment 398.Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, demonstrating front and back somersaults in slow motion and physically guiding his students through the correct movements. As his students become more skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky's theory in mind, what did Teacher Henry do? a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding 399.What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for effective instruction? a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in the classroom b. Sequence instruction c. Teach beginning with the concrete d. Reward good behavior 400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research finding on the brain: ‘The brain's emotional center is tied into its ability to learn’. a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in attitude b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will feel happy c. Create a learning environment that encourages students to explore their feeling and ideas freely d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else wont receive plus points in class recitation 401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes more logical and abstract as children reach the formal operation stage. What is an educational implication of this finding? 22 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. 409. a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills (HOTS) b. Leamers who are not capable of logical reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development Let children be children d, Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 12 to 15 years of age 9 Research says: “People tend to attribute their successes to internal causes and their failures to external causes.” Based on this finding, what should be taught to students for them to be genuinely Motivated to succeed? a. Tell them the research finding when applied will make them genuinely motivated b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the only factor that matters for a person to succeed Make them realize that failure is a part of life d. Make them realize that both success and failure are more a function of internal causes ° Which characterize/s a learning environment that promotes fairness among learners of various cultures, family background and gender? I Inclusive Ill. Gender-sensitive Il. Exclusive a. lonly c. land Ill b. Illonly d. Il and Ill Which of the following steps should be completed first in planning an achievement test? a. Define the instructional objective b. Set up a table of specialization c. Select the types of test items to use d. Decide on the length of the test The computed r for scores in Math and Science is 0.92. What does this mean? a. Math score is positive related to Science score b. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science score c. Math score is not in any way related to Science score d. Science score is slightly related to Math score Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher Yanny wants to measure student's ability to organize thoughts and ideas? a. Short answer type oftest b, Extended response essay c. Modified alternative response d. Limited response essay It | want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability, which is most fit? a. Drill b. Debate c. Brainstorming d. Journaling | want to test student's synthesizing skills. Which has the highest diagnostic value? a. Multiple choice test b. Performance test c. Essay test d. Completion test Here is a test item: is an example of a leafy vegetable. 438. 439. 440. wad, On which assumption/s is the principal's action anchored? I Students leam by personally constructing meaning of what is taught Il. Students construct and reconstruct meaning based on experiences Ill. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the teacher gives a. llonly c. 1, Il and Ill b. land Il d. | only Which materials will her teachers least prefers? a. Controversial issues b. Open-ended topics c. Unquestionable laws d. Problem or cases Which concepts of the learner will Principal Evelyn not accept? I “Empty vesse!” I “Tabula rasa” Ill. Candle to be lighted a. Illonly c. llonly b. lonly d.| and Il 445, Situation 5. (#141-143) Study the matching type of test then answer the 3 questions that follow: 446. Column A Column B equilateral triangle sides right triangle sides octagon pentagon heptagon poly A. With 3 equal N B. With 5 equal C. Has 90- degree angle D. Means many E. with 7 sides F. with 8 sides QurRw 448. TOW Call YOU Take Ie MEMS TOMOGeEnNeOUs 7 a. Increase the number of items in Column B b. All items should be on polygons c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in 444, 447. 449. Situation 6. (#144-146) Below the template for Scoring Rubric. 5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All requirements of task are included in the response 4- Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All requirements of task are included 3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most requirements of task are included 2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many requirements of task are missing 1- Demonstrate no understanding of the problem Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a scoring rubric? I Description of standard Il. Clear descriptions of performance at each level lll. Levels of achievement (mastery) Vv. Rating scheme a |, lland Ill c.1, Hl, Ill and IV b. land Il d. lonly Which statement is true of the rubric? a. Itis developmental b. _ Itis analytical c. Itis both holistic and developmental d. itis holistic Which is true of the scoring rubric? I It describes criteria of achievement ll. Ithas arating scheme Il. It limit itselfto 4 levels of achievement a landll c. Il and Ill b. land Ill d. |, land Ill Which guidelines should you follow for behavior modification to be effective? a. Subject yourself to group pressure b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a significant change c. Never use negative reinforcement d. Work on one behavior at atime In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin, do you feel the pain? a. Transition c. Refreezing b. Untreezing d. Transition and freezing In the writing of performance objectives for mastery qiteria to serve as levels of leaming, what is an acceptable standard of performance called? a. Behavior c. SMART b. Condition d. Criterion measure Why learning activities should be carefully planned? a. The ability of the teacher to planis tested b. This is expected by pupils c. The accomplishment of dependent on the plan d. This is required of a teacher objectives is hich statement on IQ and EQ is correct? a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance than IQ b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance than EQ c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a difference in performance d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is dependent on factors like age and gender 452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that stalagmites grow on the “ground” while stalactites grow on the ‘ceiling’ of a cave by associating “G” in stalaGmites with ground and *C’ in stalaCtites with ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it? a. Visual aid b. Mnemonic device c. Audio-visual aid d. Meaning-maker device 453. ‘Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic Education Curriculum is the ‘laboratory for life.” What does this mean? It is in this subject where the leamer Will be taught the Filipino strengths and a. weaknesses b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and skills gained in the other subjects c. Will be taught the true concept of being ‘pagkamakabayan” d. The biographies of heroes who are ‘makabayan’ will be taught 454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher who is torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying for honors. What is the professional thing for the other teachers to do? a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them what teachers doing is unprofessional b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of meddling in her personal life c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s own pupil for a fee is unethical d. Asa group, report her to the principal 455.When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks the students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a pattem of relationship which method does she use? a. Process approach b. Type method c. Unit method d. Inductive inquiry method 456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of workbooks, teaching machines or computers? a. Project method b. Unit method c. Programmed instruction d. Inductive inquiry method 457.1 want to elicit more student responses. Which one should | avoid? a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere b. Using covert responses c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct ones d. Giving non-threatening comments 458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear in mind? Practice should a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere b. Be arranged to allow students to receive feedback c. Take place over a long period of time d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and learn 459.Which of the following is a practice in progressive education? a. Open classroom b. Study of classics 26 c. Academic orientation d. Cognitive education 460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be suppressed in times of national emergency. On what normis this based? a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable b. Wider social order, the society before the individual c. Clearer title, the certain before the title d. Nobler person, God before man 461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to equip his students with the skill to organize information gathered? a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card catalogue c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing d. Summarizing, note taking using the library 462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in the interest of: a. Filipino medical doctors b. Parents c. The state and of every teacher d. School administration 463.In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they preferred if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be an American. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state are schools seemed to be failing? In their obligation to: a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state d. Promote national pride 464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must be friendly but at the same time be: a. Buddy-buddy b. Rigid c. Business-like d. Highly demanding 465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is more connected with the study of social traditions and cultures? a. Theology b. Psychology c. Sociology d. Anthropology 466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of others, practice them and become habitual, this is: a. Culture change c. Culture shock b. Culture lag d. Culture difference 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research finding on the brain: “The brain's emotional center is tied into its ability to learn.” a. Tell the students to participate in cass activities or else won't receive plus points b. Create a learning environment that encourages students to explore their feelings and ideas c. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will feel happy d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in attitude 468.Which statement holds true to grades? Grades are exact measure of IQ and achievement are a measure of achievement are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ are intrinsic motivation for leaming 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that recognizes individual differences? a. Uniform requirements b. Sharing from multiple perspective Fao 5p c. Accommodating student's leaming styles d. Various modes of assessing leaming 470. Teacher Benny says: ‘If it is billiard that brings students out of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, | can use it to teach Math.” To which philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere? a. Progressivism c. Essentialism b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism 471. ‘The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the mind’, said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our students to do : a. Social interaction _c. Role playing b. Introspection —_d. Cooperative leaming 472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms in their own words? Because a. Defining the terms in their own n words helps them memorize the definition faster b. Students remember information better when they mentally process in some way c. They ought to connect the terms that they leam with other terms d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other terms 473.Pavlov is to classical conditioning as is to operant conditioning. a. A.Bandura c. J. Watson b. J. Holt d. BF. Skinner 474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that it is the row that makes the longer line. Based on Piaget's cognitive development theory, what problem is illustrated? a. Conservation problem b. Assimilation problem c. Egocentrism problem d. Accommodation problem 475.Were teachers in the Philippines required of a professional license since the establishment of the Philippine educational system? a. No, but the equivalent of a license required was a certificate in teaching b. Yes, it was required since the Americans established the educational system c. No, it was only with the effectivity of RA. 7836 that professional license was required d. Yes, except for the Thomasites 476. The increase in the number of school children left by OFW parents intensifies the teacher role as Student's triends a b. Guidance counselors c. Fadilitator of learning d. Substitute parents 477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will be your guiding principle? a. | must teach the child so he is assured of heaven b. [must teach the child to develop his mental powers to the fullest c. | must teach the child that we can never have teal knowledge of anything d. | must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value that needs for a better future 478.A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in one workshop and published it with her name as author. Which is unprofessional about the teacher's behavior? a. Failing to comect what appears to be unprofessional conduct b. Giving due credit to others of their work 27 c. Not giving due credit to others for their work d. Holding inviolate all confidential information conceming associates 479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of the teaching profession? a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the teaching profession b. By good grooming to change people's perception of teacher c, By continuously improving themselves personally and professionally d. None of the above 480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one reason or another, which of the following was established? a. Special education (SPED) b. Informal education c, Alternative learning delivery system d. Pre-school education 481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in comprehension. To further determine in which particular skills his pupils are weak; which test should Teacher Neil give? a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test 482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the weakness of the paper-pencil test? a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils at a disadvantage b. It requires paper and printing and is so expensive c. Itutilizes so much time d. It lacks reliability 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely X, Y and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This implies that Zis a. An effective distracter b. A plausible distracter c. Avague distracter d. Anineffective distracter 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an) a. Selfreport technique b. Projective technique c. Interest inventory d. Socio-metric technique 485.The following are features of the Restructure Basic Education Curriculum, except: a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of competencies b. _ Interdisciplinary modes of teaching c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the learning process d. Stronger integration of competencies and values, across the learning area 486. The free public elementary and secondary education in the country is in the line with the govemment effort to address educational problems of a. access and equity b. relevance and quality c. _ effectiveness and efficiency d. productivity a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor 528.Which seating arrangement has been proven to be effective for leaming? a. Flexible to suit varied activities b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time c, Any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles d. A combination of fixed and _ flexible arrangement 529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your students to ask questions? a. Eye to eye contact b. Anencouraging hand gesture c. Radiant face d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised 530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials available is most fit? a. Mock-up b. Realia c. Replica d. Chart 531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of the water molecule. She came up with a concrete presentation by using wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bonnie's visual aid? a. Replica c. Realia b. Chart d. Mock-up 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus the microscope, after which the students were asked to practice. Which teacher rometing is least intrusive? Teacher Lenny a. Held the hand of a a student and with her hand holding the student's hand adjusted the mirror b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with her hand c. Adjusted the mirror d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in reading for his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is: a. Insufficient —c. Extrinsic b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic 534.Which educational trend is occurring in all modern societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid social, technological and economic changes? a. Nuclear education b. International education c. Lifelong learning d. Team teaching 535. With the advent of multimedia resources and computers, which is the most favorable result of the optimal use of educational media technology? a. Interactive learning b. Increase leaming c. Speed leaming d. More interesting leaming 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing contlicting values in different venues and with different social groups? a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality b. Procrastination c. Existential intelligence d. Crab mentality 30 537. Which of these can measure awareness of values? a. Projective techniques b. Rating scales c. Moral dilemmas d. Sociogram 538.Which test determines whether students accept responsibility for their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own behavior to other people? a. Locus-of-control tests b. Sentence-completion tests c. Thematic tests d. Stylistic tests 539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades? a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills b. Constructing departmentalized exam for each subject area c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test d. Using a table of specification 540. Under which type of guidance service does the concem of school to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? a. Information service b. Placement service c. Individual inventory services d. Research services 541.The teacher's role in the classroom according to cognitive psychologist is to a. Make the leaming task easy for the learner b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner c. _ Fill the minds of the learner with information d. Help the learner connect what they know with new information from the teacher 542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for inductive lessons? a. Involve students actively in the questioning process b. Expect participation only among the more motivated students c. Use questions requiring only memory responses d. As ateacher, you ask no questions 543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? a. There are more high scores than low scores b. Most scores are high c, The scores are normally distributed d. The bell curve shape is steep. 544. Here is atest item: DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : This item is a/an a. Analogy c. Metaphor b. Riddle d. Completion 545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to do something with program or file? a. Computer language c. Command b. Computer program d. Password 546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger? a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a little degree of voluntariness b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally ignorant c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of voluntariness d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in any way related to him 547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in order to get the votes for an unworthy and corrupt candidate. Is the action of the political boss moral? a. No, the candidate is undeserving b. No, his move was not meant for good effect c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school built d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his candidate to win 548. The teacher's first task in the selection of media in teaching is to determine the: a. Choice of the teacher b. Availability of the media c. Technique to be used d. Choice of the students 549. Which is the true foundation of the social order? a. Strong political leadership b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Equitable distribution of wealth d. Obedient citizen 550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A graphic representation of the score distribution will be: a. Perfect normal curve b. Negatively skewed c. Positively skewed d. — Leptokurtic 551. In anormal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is: a. Two SDs above the mean b. Two SDs below the mean c. One SD below the mean d. One SD above the mean 552. Which one stifles student's initiative? a. ‘Bahalana” b. “Utang na loob” c. Rationalism d. Extreme authoritarianism 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting system, except: a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as needed c. — Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80 d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing improvement 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each score or set of scores? a. Histogram b. Scatter gram c. Scatter plot d. Frequency polygon 585. Which is an example of a perfect duty? a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon b. Donating an amount for a noble project c. Giving alms to the needy d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to school 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance leaming? a. Entertain student b. Hold students in the classroom c. Reinforce learning d. Take the place of the teacher T 557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice in: a. All sorts of study methods b. Reading skills needed in other project c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words d. Picking out the man ideas 31 558. 559. 560. 561. 562. 563. 564. 565. 566. 567. 568. 569. How students learn may be more important than what they learn. From this principle, which of the following is particularly important? a. Knowing howto solve a problem b. Solving a problem within time allotted c. Getting the right answer to a word problem d. Determining the given Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her father. In what developmental stage are they according to Freudian’s psychological theory? a. Phallicstage —_c. Oedipal stage b. Latentstage — d. Anal stage A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in the past. Which law explains this? a. Partial activity c. Vividness b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set Which illustrates vicarious punishment? a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished for being tardy so we convince him go to school ontime b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished in place of a friend We charge to experience our being punished d. See someone get punished for habitual tardiness. In effect, we are less likely to be tardy In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts of the plan from the first to the last have: 9 a. Symmetry c. Conciseness b. Coherence d. Clarity It Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order questions, she has to ask more questions. a. convergent c. fact b. closed d. divergent For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid questions a. rhetorical c. divergent b. leading d. informational The military training requirements among students in the secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a strong influence of the: a. Greeks c. Chinese b. Romans d. Athenians Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most reliable? a. Having students correct each other's work b. Having students identify difficult homework problems Q Explicitly reviewing the task relevant information for the day's lesson d. Sampling the understanding of a few students To promote effective practice, which guideline should you bear in mind? Practice should be__. a. Difficult for students to leam a lesson b. Arranged to allow students to receive feedback c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere d. Take place over a long period of time Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood years? a. Separates reality from fantasy b. Develops the upper and lower limbs c. Develop competitive spirit d. Increase imagination due to expanding knowledge and emotional range Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave examples, followed by class exercise, then back to the rule before he moved it the second rule. Which presenting technique did he use? 570. 571. 572. 573. 574. 575. 576. 577. 578. a. Sequential c. Comparative b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole For which may you use the direct instruction method? a. Use amicroscope properly b. Distinguish war from aggression c. Appreciate Milton's Paradise Lost d. Become aware of the pollutants around us By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic methods also known? a. Questioning method b. Morrison method c. Indirect method d. Mastery learning Which does not belong to the group of altemative learning systems? a. Multi-age grouping b. Multi-grade grouping c. _ Non-graded grouping d. Graded education Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance Office. Student Ben and his classmates at once remarked. “What's wrong?” What does this imply? a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with misbehavior b. Student Ben is a “problem” student c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and omniscient” d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the delinquent type A teacher combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy/method did he use? a. Unit method b. Thematic instruction c. Problem entered learning d. Reading-writing method Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based assessment? a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student's progress b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement model c. {tis informal in nature d. It connects testing with teaching A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically lecturing on the Accreditation Program for Public Elementary Schools (APPES), its benefits and demands. Thinking of its many demands, most of the school heads were not very happy about it and the older one were whispering “we have very reason to retire soon.” What does this tell about the change process? a. People resist change for no reason b. People tend to resist change c. Resistance to change is insurmountable d. Leadership can affect the desired change in persons despite opposition from the persons themselves. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is the primary role of the teacher? a. Clarifier c. Observer b. Judge d. Director To educate the child for freedom is to educate hinvher to: I Respond to others Il. Respond to himself/herself Ill. Do as he/she pleases IV. Live as he/she desires a. Iland Ill c.landIl b. land Ill d.land IV 32 579. 580. 581. 582. 583. 584. 585. 586. 587. 588. 589. | want to engage my students in small group discussion. Which topic lends itself to a lively discussion? a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand b. Rules on subject-verb agreement c. The law ofinertia d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet In which of the following would programmed leaming to be most likely to be found? a. Inaclass divided into small groups b. Independent study c. In dyadic groups d. In a class where individualized instruction A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in- service training, presented the situated learning theory and encouraged her colleagues to apply the same in dass. Which did she not encourage her colleagues to do? a. Apprenticeship b. Leaming as it normally occurs c. Authentic problem solving d. Decontextualized teaching Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management? a To set up condition that brings about effective teaching and learning b. To secure conformity to rules with ease c. To make children realize that they cannot do everything they want d. Toremove the physical condition in the room Under which teaching strategy does a School's division practice of assigning a Gin Scout to serve as Superintendent of the Day or Mayor of the Day for leadership training fall? a. Panel discussion b. Symposium c. Simulation d. Dramatization Which approach makes you think of your thinking? a. Constructivist c. Cognitive b. Metacognitive d. Integrative The grades make valid indicators of students’ achievements. Which process should be observed? a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades b. Defining the course objective as intended learning outcomes c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C andD d. Giving objective type of tests Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers? a. All full time or part time public and private school teacher and administrator b. Teachers of academic, vocational, technical or non-formal institution c. Teacher in the tertiary level d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels Which of the UNESCO's four pillars of education is most related to peace education? a. Leaming to do b. Leaming to know c. Learning to live d. Leaming to be teacher tries to special, The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may be attributed to students’ a. high degree of independence b. ambiance c. unpreparedness for schooling d. high degree of dependence on authority When you use the overhead projector for topic presentation, point to the : a. OHP slide c. OHP screen To certify that students have attained a level of competence in a subject area c. To discourage students from cheating during test and getting high scores d. To motivate students to learn and master the materials they think will be covered by the achievement test 630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students? a. Does not volunteer or initiate b. Give up easily c. Rarely complete tasks d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about quality of work 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum which should be out of the picture? a. Peer collaboration b. Integration c. Team teaching d. Competition 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique on reading for information. Which technique should be used? a. Text structure c. Story map b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R 633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific? plans. a. Course and lesson c. Lesson b. Course d. Unit 634.The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike's law of: a. Readiness c. Effect b. Exercise d. Belongingness 635. Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative leaming means that the students must: a. Learnto depend on each other to achieve a goal b. Depend on the diligent students c. Help one another in the individual test for everyone to pass d. Be grouped heterogeneously 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for the classroom? a. Mainframe computer b. Minicomputer c. Microcomputer d. LPC 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel sounds among her students necessitating more practice. Which of the following activities would be most helpful? a. Dictionary use c. Assignments b. Review d. Drill 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in holding information? a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk b. Software d. Audio cassette 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from a tem paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost writer or by passing a photocopied term paper provide which Filipino traits? a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline 640. ‘No pain, no gain.” This means that: a. One should be penitent every Friday by carrying his cross b. Only those willing to carry the crosses imposed can share the joy of life 35 c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is assured of heaven d. One should look for suffering to save himself/herself 641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the students make use of their thinking and scientific investigation to decide on topics and questions above values? a. b. Value inculcation c. Value clarification Analysis d. Moral development 642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided? a. Using multiple response strategy b. Using “put down” strategy c. Asking more divergent questions d. Asking more evaluative questions 643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s primordial obligations are called: a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights 644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but runs counter to quality? a. Selective retention of students b. Deregulated tuition fee hike c. Open admission d. Program accreditation 645. A negative discrimination index means that: a. The items could not discriminate between the lower and upper group b. More from the lower group answered the test items correctly c. More from the upper group answered the test item correctly d. Less from the lower group got the test item correctly 646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the word and everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the changes. What is his governing philosophy? a. Experimentation c. Realism b. Existentialism d. Idealism 647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be out? a. Making use of the others ideas shared b. Teacher's judge mental attitude c. Non-threatening atmosphere d. Openness to idea 648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is correct? a. Massed learning is better than spaced leaming b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced leaming c. Spaced learning is better than massed learning d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not effective 649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to a principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual harassment without violating the relationship of the teacher and her superiors? a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to denounce the superior b. Present the case before a competent authority and prepare to prove the charge c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the superior d. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a demonstration to oust the superior 650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new teacher to the state: a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she deserves after four years of diligent study before taking the examination for teachers Take the licensure examination for teacher and an oath to do her best to help carry out the policies of the state Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to gain teaching experience before taking the teachers board examination Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have long planned to able to raise a family with children which they plan to rear as good citizen of our country 651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay for sex calls. What is the solution to this problem? a. The telephone company is to blame for this b. Parents, school and students should discuss this openly c. The govemment restriction have no teeth d. Parents allow this to make their children modern 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as possible. What agency controls the different cooperatives? a. Security and Exchange Commission b. Department of Local Government c. Commission on Audit d. Bureau of Cooperative 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug addiction. What should be discussed in schools? a. Nobody drinks at home except father b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to eventual drug use 654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of cooperatives. Where is it practiced? a. School book stores b. Schools uniform purchases c. School canteen d. Class stores 655.A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was found out that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is shown in the situation? a. Psychological need b. Physiological need c. Psychosomatic d. Safety need 656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to: a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of society’s needs c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning d. Define the goals and set the direction for which education is to strive 657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and eventually assists students with interpersonal difficulties? a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record 36 b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram 658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of computer use. Give the order of computer use from simplest to complex? a. Computer competency, computer literacy, competency expertise b. Computer literacy, computer competency, computer expertise c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, computer competency d. Computer competency, computer expertise, computer literacy 659.Which one is considered the ‘Brain’ of the microcomputer? a. CPU c. Video Screen b. Software d. Keyboard 660.A group activity wherein one group representative presents the output to the bigger group rather than individual pupils presenting the output is known as: a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial b. Composite report d. Agenda 661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the following should a teacher refrain from doing? a. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible b. Teacher and the class should make as many regulations as possible c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom regulation d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly 662. Zero standard deviation means that: a. The students scores are the same b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero c. More than50% of the score obtained is zero d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero 663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary b. Oral performance to assess student's spoken communication skills c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the use of scientific methods d. Artist production for music or art subject 664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? a. Prenatal period b. Early adolescence c. Early childhood d. Prenatal and early adolescence 665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? a. Makes the act involuntary b. No effect at all c. Increases voluntariness d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness 666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to another. This exemplifies: a. Cultural gap b. Ethnocentrism c. Cultural conflict d. Norm conflict 667.A test consists of a graph showing the relationship between age and population. Follow a series of true- false items based on the graph. Which type of test does this illustrate? a. Laboratory exercise b. Interpretative c. Problem solving d. Performance 668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical values? a. _ Integration of creative thinking in all subject b. Introduction of Value Education as a separate subject area c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill subject d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade 1 669.A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the youth. Which practice is not keeping with his role as facilitator? a. Considers the multiple intelligences of leamers b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils c. Dialogs with parents and with other members of the community d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends 670. Which one indicates a teacher's genuine enthusiasm and pride in teaching? a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no better offers b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there was no other choice then c. Engaging himself in continuing professional education d. Belitting the remuneration one gets from teaching 671. In writing performance objective which word is not acceptable? a. Manipulate c. Delineate b. Integrate d. Comprehend 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it? a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the context for describing a student's present accomplishment b. Provides information to student's about their competence and the value of their accomplishment c. Focuses students attention on her own task relevant behavior d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of credibility 673.Which statement applies when scores distribution is negatively skewed? a. The mode corresponds to a lower value b. The median is higher that the mode c. The mode and median are equal d. The mean corresponds to a high value 674. The use of the process approach gives the student the opportunity to: a. Learnto their own b. Apply the scientific method c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses d. Learn how to learn 675.A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inferred or implied from reading is: a. Picking out the main idea b. Drawing conclusion c. Nothing specific details d. Following direction 676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers, which is not mention about teachers? 37 a. Dully licensed professionals b. Posses dignity and reputation c. LET passers d. With high moral values 677. What does a skewed score distribution mean? a. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the other end b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal c. The mean and median are equal d. The scores are normally distributed 678.What is implied by a negatively skewed score distribution? a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left to the right b. Most pupils are underachieves c. Most of the scores are high d. Most of the scores are low 679.A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling company brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants to share the products of his research, he could not because of harassment from all sides. Which teacher's right is violated? a. Right to property b. Academic freedom c. Right to one’s honor d. Right to make a livelihood 680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because: a. A computer inside the calculator tells it how b. Awatch inside direct it c. A typewriter inside does it d. ATVinside shows it 681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial integration of capable deaf and blind students in the classroom based? The provision on: a. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizen to qualify education b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult citizen c. Academic freedom d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students 682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective domains is based on the concept that the leamer is a: a. Moral and feeling being b. Maternal and an acting being c. Thinking, feeling and acting being d. Spiritual and maternal being 683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the Muslim practices polygamous mariage while the Christian practices monogamous marriage. What is this called? a. Cultural relativism _c. Ethical relativism b. Acculturation d. Enculturation 684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which technique can accomplish this best? a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web b. Venn diagram d. Histogram 685.To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what should be done? a. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as a people b. Set aside the study of local history c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizers d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical subjects 722. 723. 724. 72. 726. 727. 728. c. Integrative approach d. Project method The best way the teacher can be of the appropriateness of an instructional materials is to: a. Try it out before using it in class b. Consider its technical quality c. Consider its availability d. Consider its cost Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a learning task into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task to retell a story, which of the following skills is not needed? a. To disseminate information b. To outline a selection c. Toidentify topic sentences d. To arranged events in sequence You are assigned to teach students with varied abilities. You want to teach a more homogenous grouping. Which type of grouping will tend to benefit your students? a. Mixed ability grouping b. Low ability group c, Within class ability grouping d. High ability grouping Which of the following examples illustrate the use of questions to focus pupils attention on the key points of the lesson? a. Whatis Rizal Park known for? b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than those made by hand? c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on abright day? d. Who came while | was writing on the blackboard? The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She shouted immediately at the students desperately trying to get order and discipline. Since then the teacher has not controlled the class. Which is the most probable cause of the teacher's failure? a. The students reaction to the teacher is the consequence of her behavior b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain order is not put into place c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is authority d. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the teacher The educational implementation of research findings relative to the ability of dull learners and bright learners to organize and generalize is for teacher: a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in leaming to generalize b. To make the bright leamers to generalize and the dull ones to memorize c. To give the dull leamers to more concrete experiences to serve as basis for generalizing d. To give both the dull and bright learners concrete and abstract experiences to serve as basis for generalizing Which of the following will do the first to establish good class management? a. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior b. Discuss the work plan for the year c. Prepare aseat plan d. Train the class in the distribution of material 40 729. 730. 731. 732. 733. 734, 738. 736. 737. 738. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is failing in his academic subject. What should the teacher do to help him? a. Talk to his parents b. Examine his study habits c. Talkthe student and find out his problem d. Refer him to the guidance counselor Which is the true foundation of the social order? a. Strong, political leadership b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Equitable distribution of wealth d. Obedient citizenry When do test, inventories and career information become effective for counseling services? a. When the data generated are interpreted on time by professionally competent person b. The psychological test result are still valid and reliable c. When the records are updated d. When the records are kept for ready reference when needed Which of the following is a major advantage in using arithmetic mean? a. Itis more commonly used than other measures b. Itis simple to compute c. It discriminates between the lowest and the lowest d._ Itis more than stable than the median When | am engaged in an external criticism in a historical research, what am | occupied with? The of the document. a. Author c. Source b. Authenticity d. Accuracy Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new social situation when given encouragement and support. How can this be done? a. By discovering his new interest b. By giving him room responsibility c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him d. By giving him special help Who expounded on the need to study the child carefully for individualized instruction? a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio b. Erasmus d. Ascham Which of the following should a teacher do if she cannot pay the monthly installment of an appliance she got from a department store in their town? a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the impression that she did not receive b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment c. Inform the manager of the store personally and make a satisfactory arrangement of payment on or before the due date of payment d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store on the condition that she will be refunded on the monthly installment she paid Which of the following will you recommended to a senior high school scholar who is impregnated by a fellow student? a. Tell her parent about her condition b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth c. Direct her to an abortion clinic d. Force her boyfriend to marry her The govemment prescribes a higher percentage on the administration of educational institution to Filipino citizens in order to: a. Minimize the unemployment problem b. Produce globally competitive graduates 739. 740. 741. 742. 743. 744, 745. 746. 747. 748. 749. 750. c. Protect the rights of the citizen d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino Teacher should bear in mind that the period of greatest mental development is from: a. 9tol2years c.6to 9years b. 12to15years d.3 to 6 years Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance responsibility and accountability? a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time with the subject matter until the end of the period b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as much as she could for the duration of the period c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her students with stories until the end of the period You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and aggressive that he is a burden to the entire members of the class. How would you remedy this problem? a. Talk to him seriously b. Call the parents for dialogue c. Report the case to the principal d. Reprimand him always What should a teacher do before constructing items for a particular test? a. Prepare a table specifications b. Review the previous lessons c. Determine the length of time for answering it d. Announce to students the scope of the test Under which of the multiple choice type of test can this question be classified? “Which of the following statement expresses this concept in different forms?” a. Association c. Difference b. Definition d. Cause Of the following types of test which is the most Subjective in scoring? a. Matching type — c. Multiple choice b. Simplerecall d. Essay In which of these research methods can the researcher control certain variable? a. Experimental _ c. Descriptive b. Expost facto — d. Historical During the first grading period, a student obtained failing marks in five academic subjects. Which of the following tests would best explain his performance? a. Mental ability —_c. Attitude b. Personality d. Aptitude Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a learning task. At what level of cognition is it? a. Application c. Evaluation b. Knowledge d. Comprehension Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase their . a. Objectively c. Validity b. Reliability d. Usability Which of the following you will do to an examinee you caught cheating and who offered a certain sum of money to keep quiet? a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the examination supervisor b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the examination c. Announce to all examinees the name of the cheater d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance rights and authority? a. Allow all their only daughter's suitor to come and go as she pleases b. Caution their only daughter's choice of a boyfriend 41 c. Censor all their only daughter's suitor d. Choose alife-partner for their only daughter 751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his experiment involving the dog's salivation as a reaction to the sound of the buzzer. a. Skinner c. Bandura b. Lewin d. Pavlov 752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical ideas of: a. Naturalism c. Socialism b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism 753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When he does this, how does he perceive his environment? a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people b. He interprets events from a limited point of view c. He sees events apart for himself and other people d. He views the world from his own perspective 754. Which of the following statement is the main reason why should negative words be avoided in constructing multiple choices tests? a. Might be overlooked b. Stems tends to be longer c. More difficult to construct option d. Increase the difficulty of the test item 755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance office. Student David and his classmates at once remark: “What's wrong?” what does this mean? a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be ‘almighty and omniscient’ b. The parents of student Jay must be of the delinquent type c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with misbehavior d. Student Jay is a ‘problem’ student 756.Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the objective * plans and designs an experiment to be performed” a. Rating scale c. Checklist b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay 757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the extreme scores? a. Quartile deviation b. Standard deviation c. Range d. Inter quartile range 758. A child who is cold towards that people among him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on Erickson’s theory on psychological development? a. Autonomy C. Initiative b. Trust d. Mistrust 759.Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must be acquired so that a person can perform his work effectively? a. Competence c. Compromise b. Insights d. Communication 760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher who found out and has proven that his principal is involved in the malversation of funds of their school? a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter b, Present the charge to a complete authority c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of the principal d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip 761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as is to measure of central tendency. a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation b. Range d. Mode 762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching type of test? |. The option and descriptions not necessarily homogenous I. Description in Column A and options in Column B ll. The options must be greater than the description \V. The directions must state the basis of matching a. I, ll, and Ill c.1, Il, and V b. ILM, and IV df, Il, Ill, and IV 763.Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or false test? |. Verbal clues and specific determiner ll. Terms denoting definite degree of amount Ill. Taking elements directly from the book \V. Keep true and false statement the same in length a. land Ill only c.1, Il, and V b. I, land Ill d.Il and IV only 764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means that: a. Equal number of student got the correct answer b. More students from the upper group got the item correctly c. More students from the lower group got the item correctly d. The test itemis very easy 765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they eat or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called: a Pica c. Encopresis b. Enuresis d. Anorexia 766.What is the main advantage of using table of specification when constructing periodic test? a. It reduces the scoring time b. Itimproves the sampling of content areas c. It makes test construction earlier d. It increase the reliability of the test result 767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in Education he or she viewed student as? a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher d. All of the above 768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of one of her students confronted and maligned her in front of her colleagues. How should conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind of situation? a. Walk away and ignore the mother b. Answer back the mother and malign her too c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides and invite her to discuss the concern with the principal or guidance counselor d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it's her tum to do the same 769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she has a foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the following which do you think is the main responsibility of Ms. Sanchez? a. Ask the challenging question b. Guides students in learning process c. Shares responsibility in counseling d. Inspires student to interesting lessons 770. Which of the following would best describe the role of the schools? a. To educate the citizens b. To educate the citizens to change the society c. To fit the citizens into the society d. All of the above 42 771.Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are primarily expressive of emotions and values not thoughts. An example of this motor skills is: a. Baking a cake with background music b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet c, Dancing and playing musical instruments d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike 772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models by children at the early childhood stage. What does this statement imply? a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an activity in school b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers in school c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role models at all times d. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the leamers in school 773.Which of these statements regarding professional's teachers is the major difference in the professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in Republic Act 7836? a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and state colleges and universities b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in both public and private schools c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of registration d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent status 774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the dassroom. Which of these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or minimizing this? a. Encourage higher education aspirations among the less privileged pupils b. Provide limited experience to children of less privileged classes c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social class d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of all classes 775.The freedom constitution which provided the present philosophy of education was the contribution of the Aquino administration. Which of this statement is NOT consistent with our education philosophy? a. Restore Ethical and moral values b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga of the country c. Foster nationalism and patriotism d. Introduce vocational and scientilic efficiency 776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, which of the following teacher descriptions is included in the Code of Ethics of the Professional Teachers? a. With satisfactory teaching performance b. Duly licensed professional c, Persons of dignity and reputation d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher 777.A number of researchers found the effects of matemal employment on children’s achievement are: a. Fullyestablish c. Positive and negative b. Negative d. Hardly establish 778. Babyhood is often referred to as a ‘critical period’ in the development of personality because: a. Changes in the personality pattern take place b. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult personality structure we built c. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate during babyhood d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards both physical and psychological a. Valium c. Retalin b. Haldol d. Thorazine 820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited leaming skills? a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span c. Are given sedatives which make them listen d. Are mildly retarded 821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of: a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their child b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress c. Attempting to protect their children from all stress d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child 822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: a. Problemwith physical origin b. Psychological consequence of permissive parenting c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet training 823.How can parents foster initiative and independence in children? a. Mastering psychomotor skills b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans carries out a task c. Identity versus role contusion d. None of the above 824.Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults outside the home important in shaping attitude toward oneself? a. Initiative versus guilt b. Industry versus inferiority c. Trust versus mistrust d. Integrity versus despair 825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive behavior and echolalia, the child might be showing the symptoms of: a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia b. Childhood autism d. ADHD 826.When a person’s moral choices are determined by the direct consequences of actions. He is most like in the stage of: a. Conventional c. Post conventional b. Concrete d. Pre conventional 827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the sheer enjoyment of creating artwork? a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic 828. Providing variety of leaming activities to students is a characteristics of a teacher who understands the principle of: a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of teaching b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual differences c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the participation d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various teaching techniques 829.All of the following shows respect for individual differences except: a. Give greater attention to gifted learners b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom c. Provide for a variety of learning activities d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative attitudes towards others are best handled by teacher who will: 45 a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been ordered to b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects take back the order c, Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive attitude displays d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of pupils 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills among the students? a. Asking convergent question b. Blind obedience to authority c, Avwillingness to suspend judgment d. Asking low level questions 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who has a very short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed to be suffering from: a. Mental retardation b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder c. Down syndrome d. Learning disability 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an hour and she notice that students are not anymore able to absorb additional information. This phenomenon is known as: a. Stagnation c. Boredom b. Procrastination —_d.. Plateau of leaming 834.Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are techniques used in: a. Operant conditioning b. Managing surface behavior c. Managing temper tantrums d. Life space interviewing 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and Frogs: a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality b. Ethnocentrismd — d. Culture shock 836.Who among the following claimed that children are natural learners and therefore must be taught in natural settings? a. Kohlberg c. Montessori b. Piaget d. Froebel 837. The concept that leaming to read or write does not happen quickly but is build upon many small steps that occur over the course of the child's early childhood. a. Innate literacy b, Emergent literacy c. Functional literacy d. Academic Literacy 838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her father. These instances are under: a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage 839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a proper thing to do because in this stage of the child's life, the child is: a. Considering the views of others b. Distinguishing right from wrong c. Distinguishing sex differences d. Socializing 840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green environment to contribute to effective teaching and learning. This is an example of: a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to learning c. Providing adequate physical facilities d. Utilize educational technology 841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the following negates this principle? a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community involvement as well b. Focus background of the students c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching d. Uses pro-active discipline method 842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey's which stresses the development of an individual capable of reflecting thinking specially that of being able to solve the problem he faces individually or collectively? a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism 843. The present military training in our school curriculum is an influence of: a Sparta c. Greece b. Rome d. Athens 844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of the following contributed to the establishment of secondary schools? a. Reformation c. Realistic b. Rationalism d. Human Education 845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience is: a. Watching demo b. Viewing images c. Attending Exhibit d. Hearing and listening 846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student works, assessed results and other output produced by the students: a. Anecdotal report _c. Portfolio b. Diary d. Observation image 847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength of an autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal? a It can replace data obtain from other data techniques b. It may be read by unauthorized people c. It gives complete data about the author d. It makes possible presentation of experiences 848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization Act had its beginning on what period of roman history? a. 295B.C. - schools were elementary only b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its subsidy for education c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar were perfected d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly on education 849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on character education and values education in our school intimate system? a. Tagore c. Confucius b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio 850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the following must be the foremost concern of teacher? a. Discuss the projects of the school b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies ofthe stu7dent d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and dassmates of the students Alter listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity, Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of the value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this to her past experience. This typifies what kind of philosophy? a. Constructivism — c. Humanism b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his student's misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of classroom management. In this regard he thought of giving up teaching. What advice can you give him? 851. 852. 46 853. 854. 855. 856. 857. 858. 859. 860. 861. 862. a. Report every student's misbehavior to the principal Agree with the class on what rules to follow Set the ground rules for the whole class |. None of the above Which of the following is a result of compressing a file? a. The file size is smaller b. The file deleted c. The three character extension is hidden d. All file properties Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain company because of her age. This discrimination based on age is called a. Gerontism c. Agelism b. Autism d. Senilism Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo drug treatment, their better alternative would be a. Behavior modification or behavior management b. Psychotherapy c. Punishment d. Progressive inhibition Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher should therefore: a. Reinforce positive behavior b. Immediately responds to misbehavior c. Be consistent in classroom management d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry Metacognition is primarily characterized by: a. Recalling the past lesson b. Thinking about their thinking c. Visualizing in advance d. Formulating hypothesis A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people laugh possesses: a. Interpersonal intelligence b. Naturalistic intelligence c. Spatial intelligence d. — Intrapersonal intelligence Which of the following is an example of norm- referenced interpretation? a. Josh's test score is higher that 89% of the class b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2 minutes c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty words d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of thirty words A type of error committed in grading the performance of the students by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale and tends to rate everyone as revenge a. Severity error b. Central tendency error c. Generosity error d. Logical error Which of the following test items can be effectively measure higher order of cognitive learning objectives? a. Achievement test b. Extended essay test c. Completion test d. Objective test A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor traced the child's history, the counselor was able to find out the student came from a dysfunctional family, aside from that the child was abused and neglected. What could have caused the students reading disability? a. Poor teaching b. Emotional factors c. Neurological factors aos 863. 864. 865. 866. 867. 868. 869. 870. 871. 872. 873. d. Immunity The best example Operant conditioning among the following is: a. Fostering conductive learning environment b. Connecting facts and concept c. Using reinforcement d. Using manipulative device The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students can be attributed to a. Lack of skills b. High degree of dependence to authority c. Strong family ties d. All of the above Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective classroom manager. She is not only friendly but at the same time be. a. Confident c. Analytical b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy Which of the following would be the most fitting action for the teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student? a. Deny the relationship b. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost professional discretion about this c. Enjoy the relationship while it last d. Deter the relationship until they are already to admit it The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in early childhood, except: a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship b. Sensory experiences c. Ability to explore their environment d. Ability to ask questions Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. animal cell. He would most likely use: a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram b. Venn Diagram = d. KWL chart Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum design? a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks b. Content, structure and deliver c. Philosophy, goals and objectives d. Standards, learning —_ competencies, evaluation The following are examples of learning centered design except: a. Child centered design b. Life situation design c. Humanistic centered design d. Experience centered design Which of the following statements about computer viruses are TRUE? a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by virus. b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured c. Files are aways permanently damage by viruses d. Compressed files can never be damaged by viruses The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their teacher has an ‘eye behind her head’ this characteristics of the teacher is known as: a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng ask her students to determine which among the given set of problems conforms to the said identity. This shows that teacher beng upholds this kind of philosophy? a. Perennialism —_c. Essentialism b. Progressivism d. Naturalism and 47 874. 875. 876. 877. 878. 879. 880. 881. 882. 883. 884. 885. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns with the training and preparation of citizens for the world of work? a. Political Purpose c. Purpose b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose A child submitted a poor written report but package with boringly colored paper cover. This showcase___. a. Art over academics b. “porma” over substance c. Substance over “porma” d. Art over science Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. tt is highly possible that she has intelligence. a. Intrapersonal intelligence b. Naturalistic intelligence c. Spatial intelligence d. Existential intelligence According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards that people among him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on psychosocial development? a. Autonomy C. Initiative b. Trust d. Mistrust What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5 according to Erickson? a. Mischievous c. Lazy b. Egocentric d. Altruistic Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet from another country but she cannot afford to spend for a transportation of the said poet. Which of the following can she use so she won't need to spend much? a. Distant communication b. Instant messaging c. Video conferencing d. Podcasting Teacher Lally wants her students to express their opinions regarding a certain government issue. Which of the following can she use to do this? a. Forumc. Email b. Blog d. Group messaging system Which is the first step in planning periodic test? a. Select the type of test to be used b. Construct a table specification c. Go back to the instructional objectives d. Determine the group of whom the test is intended Below is a list of methods used to establish the reliability of a test, which method is questionable due to practice and familiarity? a Splithalf c. Kuder Richardson b. Equivalent form d. Test retest What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction? a. Table of specifics b. Table of specification c. Table of specific test d. Table of subject Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a national conference. She wants her student to work on a certain module. What is the fastest way of sending the module to her students while she is away? a. Share it to all her students in her live account b. Email a module to her students c. Send the module through group messaging d. Message each of the students on a social networking site Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple grade class. What instructional material must be used to provide the need of each grade? Economic instant