Download Psych101 Quiz 5 with Answers and more Quizzes Psychology in PDF only on Docsity! M5: Review and Reflect Due No due date Points 5 Questions 16 Time Limit None Instructions Review and Reflect questions give you an opportunity to pause and reflect on the content of the module as well as your understanding of the material. These review and reflect questions serve as a review for the module exam. If you can answer these questions in your own words, you should be well- prepared for the exam. Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 19 minutes 5 out of 5 Score for this quiz: 5 out of 5 Submitted Mar 26 at 6:22pm This attempt took 19 minutes. Question 1 0 / 0 pts Define and give examples of concepts, schemas, and scripts. For your examples, do not use ones that were in the module. Your Answer: Concepts- mental representations - good work event Schemes - clusters of related ideas and provide framework Scripts - behaviors expected in a particular situation - how to behave at a birthday party Concepts: mental representations; schemas: organized groups of concepts; scripts: schemas about specific behavioral expectations. Examples should be personal Question 2 0 / 0 pts A. Define heuristic. B. Name an example of a heuristic. Your Answer: Good thinking quality - rules of thumb and are problem solving short cuts - fast reaction - accepting a job without details A. Rules of thumb or mental shortcuts. B. Examples: working backward, searching for analogies, breaking problems down into smaller problems. Question 3 0 / 0 pts Your module describes four problems with problem solving. Briefly describe all four. Which of these problems have you experienced? Your Answer: Functional Fixedness - cant think new Availabilty Bias - easily available Confirmation bias - saying evidence for support hindsight bias - predicting event Question 9 0 / 0 pts Define encoding, storage, and retrieval. Your Answer: Encoding---actively processing information. Storage---holding information for a period of time. Retrieval—recalling the stored information Encoding---actively processing information. Storage---holding information for a period of time. Retrieval—recalling the stored information. Question 10 0 / 0 pts What are the differences between short-term and long-term memory? Your Answer: Short term information is held for a shorter period of time, less than a minute. Can only hold 7 items, on average. Long term memory information can be stored for a longer period of time—indefinitely for some pieces of information Short term---information is held for a shorter period of time, less than a minute. Can only hold 7 items, on average. Long term memory—information can be stored for a longer period of time—indefinitely for some pieces of information. Question 11 0 / 0 pts Compare and contrast procedural and declarative memory. Your Answer: Forms of long term memory procedural memory is how to do something - declarative memory of facts and knowledge Compare: both forms of long term memory; contrast: procedural memory is memory of how to do something; declarative memory is memory of facts and knowledge. Question 12 0 / 0 pts Compare and contrast episodic memory and semantic memory. Your Answer: both are forms of declarative long-term memory. episodic is memory of personal information; semantic: general facts, meanings of words and concepts Compare: both are forms of declarative long-term memory. Contrast: episodic is memory of personal information; semantic: general facts, meanings of words and concepts. Question 13 0 / 0 pts What are Schacter’s seven sins of memory? Pick one that you think you do and explain what happens when you experience this sin. Is there anything that you can do to overcome it? Your Answer: transience, absent-mindedness, blocking, bias, suggestibility, persistence, and misattribution. Absentmindedness - focused on a memory instead of present moment - stay in the present moment by actively engaging in it Answer: The seven sins are transience, absent-mindedness, blocking, bias, suggestibility, persistence, and misattribution. Answers will vary on the application, but students should look to the blog and top 10 list of applications for ideas. Question 14 0 / 0 pts Referring to the Psyblog article “Facts about memory,” as well as the rest of the module, what is one aspect of memory that you found surprising? Why? Your Answer: Memory is limitless - that it does not decay. It is fascinating to know that memories are there we have to just reinitiate them Answers will vary Question 15 0 / 0 pts Where would thinking, intelligence, and memory fit within the bio-psycho-social model? Why? Your Answer: Internal Pyscho - most important to understand thinking, intelligence, and memory Although the brain is used in all of these processes, the internal psychological processes are most important to understand thinking, intelligence, and memory. Question 16 5 / 5 pts As a reminder, the questions in this review quiz are a requirement of the course and the best way to prepare for the module exam. Did you complete all questions in their entirety? Your Answer: Yes, All Questions Answered Entirely Quiz Score: 5 out of 5 Previous Next Submission Details: