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Psychological Aspects in Bruxism, Papers of Psychology

Psychological Aspects in Bruxism Argument Part 1 - THEORETICAL PART I – Bruxism 6 II – Sleep 12 III - The unconscious 14 IV - Cycles of life 16 V - Self-esteem 22 VI - Cycles of family life 24 VII – Stress 29 VIII - Types of personality 46 Part A 2 - THE PRACTICAL PART Chapter I - Objectives and Assumptions 51 Chapter II - Research methodology 52 Chapter III - Data analysis and processing 56 Conclusions 67 Limitations of the study 70 Bibliography 71

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Download Psychological Aspects in Bruxism and more Papers Psychology in PDF only on Docsity! 1 Table of CONTENTS Argument Part 1 - theory I Bruxism 6 II – the Sleep 12 III - the Unconscious 14 IV - the circle of life 16 You your Self-Esteem 22 VI - Cycles of the life of a family of 24 The LIVING – Stress 29 VIII - the type of personality: 46 Part 2 - PRACTICE Chapter I - Objectives of the study 51 The second chapter, the research Methodology 52 Chapter III - Analysis and processing of the data of 56 Conclusion 67 Limitations of the 70's References 71 2 Part 1 - theory Argument No, a man does not have the ability to deal with all the diversity of life, over the life of its limited means, what it might take to reveal the unknown side of one's personality. Most of the times, they are a true record of the more latent, or hidden areas of mental, that a man must be aware of. Everyone likes to think that she knows, that nothing of what he is in himself is not a stranger and I can control all of your feedback. That's why be surprised when some of these effects, the actual getting out of control. Becoming weak, and we tend to think of faith as the main factor of what is happening to us. You don't realize that some of the coincidences, and the fact that we have been made aware of these issues with us, you are the reason that we have the opportunity to change and to fix this situation. Bruxism is one of the manifestăriile that we do not control, because at its core lies the unconscious mind. One of the reasons why the approach to this topic is the number of times the rise of people who are suffering from bruxism. Bruxism is a manifestation of the body to protect it from external influences acting upon the individual, thereby reducing the person's quality of life. It is the friction dințiilor, tightening of the jaw, both at the time of the day and of the night. Bruxism at night, it manifests itself in the form of a scârșnit the dințiilor, along with other symptoms and complaints, or you don't. It can be found in the same individual, as in every night and the only in the late in which the person in question is very tense. The research has as its primary concern, the playing of the stress and the style of personality as the most important factors in the development of bruxism. Young adults as a target group in this research. For each individual, the realization of a certain level of stress, and leads to the efficient and effective management of it, as to a state of well-being. The way of life of the people that are in the 5 I. 2. General characteristics The key feature of the bruxism is the fact that it is an act of the subconscious or the unconscious ( at night), the person concerned does not have the level of awareness, when the creaking of my teeth. Patients who have a tendency to define the periods in the presence of the act of grinding, that is too extensive, with the more important tasks that need to be carried out on a short-term, coupled with the desire to maintain a high standard of performance. Obviously, the validity of the impact and the relevance of such patients needs to be further investigated in this study. A study carried out in 2008, under the name of "Principles for the management of bruxism", he highlighted the various features are essential for understanding the latter. First of all, the management of bruxism has been the subject of many studies. According to This, over the past 40 years there have been published 177 of the work. Apparently, the management of bruxism, or the management of bruxism is a very sensitive fashion. The interest, however, were allocated to the intervention of occlusion in the treatment of bruxism, making up approximately 40% to 60% of the work with this topic between 1966 and 2007. Works with behavioural approaches, it has decreased at a rate of 60 per cent (from 1966 to 1986), and 10% (1997-2007). It has been noticed that, during the period 1987-1996 the focus was on the role of various drugs in the treatment of bruxism. Unfortunately, at least 135 works, they have a low level of evidence. Also, by using the design of the study, clinical trial, randomized study, only 13% of the studies, but they do not yet provide clinicians with recommendations for a strong, evidence-based treatment for bruxism. Therefore, there is a great need for the education of the well designed, for you, we have a striking number of the samples for the management of bruxism. Bruxism, and sleep is disrupted, it can be at the same time are involved in the development of pain orofaciale. On the area of health, the disorder of the temporomandibular, short for T. m. D., is described as being a collective term that embraces a clinical problem, involving the muscles of mastication, with the temporomandibular joints and structures, and associated with, or both. (Okeson, 1996). This phenomenon has been described in a way that is easier for a group of skeletal muscles by 6 means of the region of the temporomandibular (Laekin et al., 1982). Bruxism is one of the primary factors that led to the onset of the tulburăriilor temporomandibulari. The clinical signs of bruxism may reflect a problem in the past, rather than the one in the present day. I. 2.1. Triggers In the modern days, psychosocial factors, occupies the central role in the onset of bruxism, such as stress, certain characteristics of your personality and it is more of importance of the factors of the two hospitals. There are also discrepancies and occlusal (interference with occlusion), abateriile anatomy orofacială and the deviant. It should not be forgotten that the turmoil of post-traumatic stress disorder can also cause this, usually parafuncțional. A person is often fragile in the first stage of his life, his childhood, where the circumstances are able to influence the brand's easy. That is why, most often, bruxism, starts early in life (during his childhood) and continues throughout their lives. We see, therefore, that whatever the situation, the cause of stress, discomfort, insecurity, low self-esteem, emotional, strong, or it has had a major impact on the human subject, and with his lead to teeth grinding. When a person is under stress, burnout, it can be seen that the intensity of the scrâșnetului you can grow. This may lead to changes to the adaptive immune system at the level of the structures of the craniofacial and include the muscles and joints. Which leads to a variety of forms of bruxism is adapting too slowly, or not at all to the organization. The action of stress factors, the fatigue of the muscle is installed at the level of the muscles of the response of the whole organism to the stress. The frustration of the constant will increase with the development of conditioned reflexes, habits of the oral cavity. Dysfunction of the jaw, and the pain, it is associated with the dureriile in the region cefii, the back reaction of the skin, gastro-intestinal disturbances. A recent survey carried out at a medical clinic, it was found that the patients who are suffering from the symptoms of respiratory related to the limitation of the airway, but let's get more and more complaints, somatic cells, such as insomnia, irritable bowel syndrome, headaches, and teeth grinding. (G. J., Lavigne, S., Khoury, S., Abe, T., Yamagughi & K. Raphael, 2008). Thus, the respiratory system can be trigger factors for bruxism. 7 Studies have shown that patients suffering from bruxism have elevated levels of catecholamines in the urine, in comparison with the subjects of the nonbruxomani. Thus, the findings support the relationship between stress and bruxism. Therefore, we consider the triggering factor for bruxism, any external stimulus, which inflențează a negative guy and wake him as a struggle of the interior, who is looking to go off, to go up to the surface and which are in fact the real situation in which he is the man. I. 2.2. The etiology of bruxism The etiology of bruxism is yet to be determined. Although over the years they have developed a series of education and research, the etiology of bruxism was not so in the present day to be confirmed. One of these studies, we confirmed neprecizarea, it is called "Study of the electronic monitoring of awareness of bruxism", built in 2008. Here you can find a number of factors, fiziopatologici, which may be involved in the cause, such as illness, trauma, smoking, drugs, caffeine, medications, alcohol intake, and genetics. Although it has not been revealed to the etiology of bruxism and other information with respect to the latter, men of science, who was not involved in the subjects of medical, psychological, psychiatric, and endocrine, are given a great deal of bruxism. It has been observed that many species of mammals, grinding of the teeth, which suggests to me that if this would have been the pathologist's report, it may have been removed over time by natural selection. On the other hand, some of the books, plays bruxism, as the behavior is universal and I don't what it is beyond the scope of normal physiological phenomena. I. 2.3. The forms of bruxism Describe the two types of bruxism, teeth grinding center, and teeth grinding, eccentric. Bruxism-centric playing clash of the actual dințiilor, and the most eccentric of playing the clash, and the friction of the dințiilor. 10 The Schematic representation of this model may be represented as follows: 'tensiune freeing the habits of the oral muscle spasms and disharmonies teeth teeth grinding To sum up the information shown in this section, we note that the download of the stress can be so bruxism. For some people, this program has the form of a temper tantrum, while others are a manifestation of all of the excessive, the latter being one of the most common and the most serious one. The literature and practice, argues that bruxism causes pain due to the overload of the tissue of the muscular-skeletal pain and craniofacial. It has been regarded as bruxism, for many, many years ago, in response exitant in patients referred to a chronic pain face. Bruxism is a common manifestation, which begins early in life, and sometimes it can persist throughout the entire life of an individual, and that is an act of the subconscious and the unconscious. Even most of the dentists are of the opinion that the bruxism, or the day, or night, is associated with stress and anxiety. Occlusal stress plays a key role in the appearance of the package, and it is one of the abfracție. If you believe that the damage to the abfracție is characteristic of the bruxomanilor, we can say that it is the clinical expression of the wear and tear of the impact. The diagnosis of bruxism is supposed to be carried out over the course of several axes, the questionnaire, an oral history (the partner of your bed, in relation to the sound of grinding), an inspection, extraorală, the intra-oral clinical signs of bruxism, an electromyography (EMG) recording of the activity of the muscles of mastication or a polysomnography (PSG) recording the patient is asleep. II. Sleep II.1. Definition of sleep Sleep is a state of physical relaxation, deep in the unconscious mind of the individual is working round the clock without the hassle. We see that people act in ways that are very different on 11 your sleep. Their habits of life are reflected in his sleep. For some people, sleep is a relaxation, but for others, they express a fear. The fear can come from a variety of causes, from the external threats to the varying representations of the religious. There are certain rites of sleep, the most common ones are the children. One particular story, the music, the lights, the songs, baby doll. Play a role in the rituals of sleep, you are the psychological factors, a pillow held tightly to it can be the equivalent of a stuffed animal, for a specific position, it can convey a feeling of security, as it would be in the fetal position, blanket pulled up to his ears. The culture of sleep has also its significance. Freud believes that people should be required, some of the rituals of sleep. These skills can give you a sense of safety, a good night's sleep. Sleep is the one thing that holds a vital role not only in man but also in the whole animal kingdom. The sleep involving the movement of work to a certain nerve centers. Sleep is coming from a certain chemical substances produced in the cells of the diencephalon. If you would be able to keep such substances, and must be synthesized in order to be able to treat yourself on a new path, in that direction, it would be a process that is beneficial to the human being, and health. W. R. Hess, was awarded the Nobel prize for medicine and physiology, in order that opened up a whole new way in this direction. II.2. Types of sleep It has been shown that the sleep of the noctur are subdivided into periods, cycles, in which the depth of sleep is about to change. A distinction is made between a sleep and a dream. After a phase of dormancy following the assumption, and then the sleep of the medium, followed by a really deep sleep. After they are asleep with your dreams. Advancement in the repeat 3 to 5 times during the night, with a progressive decrease in a deep sleep and increased the duration of your dreams. That, or a number of other factors can be the reason for the many people who are suffering this pain in hands and feet A sleep cycle is comprised of non-REM and REM periods of time of 90-110 minutes of sleep. A good night's sleep is made up of 3-5 cycles. Sleep, non-REM sleep is the segmentation of the sleep stages 1 and 2, and deep sleep stages sleep, 3, and 4. Most of the stages of the Tmj are seen in the light of the non-REM sleep. 12 II.3. Tulburariile sleep Shakespeare's defined as the difficulty to get to sleep like this “where There is no anxiety stay out late, sleep and find shelter.” The number of people suffering from sleep disorders increase, year-on-year. The vital role we have all the noise, and psychological factors. We often see the guy who wakes up to a threshold level of the noise will vary from person to person. Even in the case of the same people, there is a great variation. Ithas been found as a risk factor among the symptoms associated with the disorders of the sleep-like teeth to grind. (Arie Oksenberg*, Elena, Arons, 2002) The tensions, emotional due at the time of the day, the set of different facts, prevent the relaxation is sufficient. Also, the sense of guilt, fear, shame, anxiety, guilt, can also affect the balance of the interiors of the individual. The main cause of the disorders, diseases of the sleep it remains free- floating anxiety. The stress of such a special place in this area. However, there's a pain in hands and feet due to a situation of a simultaneous, precise, snoring partner, stimulants (Coca-Cola, coffee, energy drinks), alcohol, and pharmaceuticals. It is noted that the tulburăriile, which may be associated with the occurrence of bruxism occurred in all stages of sleep, but it is predominantly in the stage 2 (REM - Rapid Eye Movement). There are also certain conditions that prevent sleep, and to perform the cycle, but by this time the emphasis is on the many sleep disorders are caused by mental causes. III. The unconscious mind III.1. Definition and characteristics The unconscious part of our being, our consciousness, it is her body. (Henry Ey, 1998) 15 Intimacy vs. Insulation of the grown-up is looking for relationship, personal, deep, and lasting, in particular, is a partner of the opposite sex to the rest of (Ann Birch, 2000) Each of the study of life, is marked by a crisis, or a battle, which the individual must face and attempt to resolve them, (supports Erikson's Block, 1971, 1981 as cited in Ann Birch, 2000) supported the belief of winning architects and designers, according to which the changes in the personality, arise in adulthood. IV.1. Youth Youth is the period of time immediately following a period of turbulence of adolescence, the desire of the young to find out the answer to questions like, "How do I put their ambitions into practice?", ”Where do I go from here?” The orientation of the of the young adult, it is directed towards the realization of a lifelong relationship, a serious one partner is of the opposite sex. It is also the present, and the desire of the young man he had an inspiring mentor, to a calăuză to co-ordinate the election. The acquisition of the identity of the professional works on the same wavelength, and social relationships The period of the extension of adult life is quite high, between 17-45 years of age. (A. Birch, 2000 As Cited In Anca Munteanu, 2004). 16 The development of the individual depends on the context of the social, economic, cultural, and professional, but also to the constitution of the serial killer. Nicolae Mărgineanu, argues that the social and cultural as much as it is so simple, that teenage years are cut short, and vice versa. The example given for this is that the farmer gets mature at 18 to 20 years old at the time orășanul with the academic culture to reach the same level, but at the age of 25 years, with the entry into the profession. The events of your life, it plays an important role in the life of the individual, because the accident leads to a shift in their way of living. Some of the events such as location of the job, the marriage is observed to be most intense at the most, at a time when the evils of the margin of the little people. Whether they are right or wrong, they can induce stress, and it requires a certain amount of psychological adjustment. Leading to stress at the level of the individual, it is not the event itself, but also the appreciation of the attitude that they have for the event. They are identified in the 5 areas of development of the dominant in the young (White, 1975 in Ann Birch, 2000) The stabilization of the identity of the self, the feelings of a person about his or her own person, it is less intense than at any other period of development. Independence in personal relationships. You are able to develop the personal relationships and ties with other people The growth of the interests of, the employment of the ones who in many things that lead to the satisfaction of the interests of The humanization of the values of the young people I see at this time, the issues of moral and ethical questions of how more and more in the light of the experience of a lifetime. The extension of protection, developing an interest in the more general to the well-being of others IV.1.1. Subetapele youth 17 The youth comprises of the following sub-phases (U Șchipu and e Verza, 1997 as cited in Anca Munteanu, 2004) The period of apprenticeship, which is the vision of the age of 24/25-28-year-old, which is characterized by the adaptation of professional and home - The period of the bug, which displays the strengthening of the lives of the professional, and possibly the status of the parental, which requires a lot of responsibility. The ranges of age, I am 28 to 32 years of age. The period of relative stability of the adaptation, with 32 to 35 years of age. An apprenticeship is ampretată of the responsibilities of non-stationary, however, the individual is making progress, in order to adapt to the place of work, and raise a family, and to take on the role of a parent. This prompted the young man to the effort, time, skills, capacitățiile that at times I seem to be insufficient as borbandat of unforeseen obstacles, and they can lead an individual in a state of distress frequencies. The period of implantation, producing a change through the improvement of his chosen career, which is carried out by the different classes, and workshops with the aim to deepen the journey. The last subetapă can also be anchored by the new responsibilities, such as on a professional level, many of the functions shown, in terms of the family, take on more responsibility in accordance with the needs of the family. For a sphere, the identity of the youth, at the end of the White in the year 1975, in the book, ms. Anca Munteanu, in 2004, in which it has a number of features: "I" is in the form of stable and cuagulată. The interests and concerns of the cover is a much more sophisticated and diverse. Being open to others and the needs of them, it's more than that. At the same time there is the need for you to protect the others around them. The dimensions of the human values, we assume a new importance in the view of the young man's awareness of this information is clear to see. 20 note, however, that the exclusive focus of attention across a solar eclipse, between 30 and 35 years of age unless it is being used in an excessive manner (Blumberg and Lowe, 1978 as cited in Anca Munteanu, 2004). In conjunction with the memory that we find the language is, that in order to have functionality that is appropriate and needs to be stimulated continuously at the same age. In this age of the youth, it is distinguished from the rest of the stages of a man's ability to learn a new language, and for the replacement. The fatigue that is felt in the context of the late nights, it is fixed by a few hours of sleep. Learning a foreign language is the subject of some of the issues, compliance with the fluctuations arising from biorhythm, and 3 sizes:  Physics (of a period of 23 days ago)  Emotional (every 28 days).  Intellectual (33 days). A biorhythm is based on the date of birth (Still, a Highlander 2004). In order to arrive at a knowledge of his own biorhythm, the practice of constant is not required. We distige the stage of youth, for all the other stages, with lots of news, with which the individual comes into contact with, especially with the responsibility for his own life. The shadow of a large number of events that pass through the individual, who has a very strong unique and a lot of it. It's important, how are the young of the events and how she feels about him in relation to this, because this is how the outline, inner being, self-esteem, and behaviour. V. self-Esteem Self-esteem is one of the fundamental dimensions of personality. She is referred to in the judgment, perception, and psychic balance, contained in the self of each individual. 21 In other words, that self-esteem is a confidence in his own powers of discernment and the mind of wisdom. It may be based on the choice of the subject matter of the rules of the exterior, which notes that it is or is not in a position to achieve it. It follows, also, from the comparison between the multiple images of himself, and co-exists on the same subject, the ego, the current of, on the one hand, and on the other, the self, ideal self, which is supposed to be a picture of him on the subject, assume that there are some people that you know (Larrousse, 2006). Today, the self-esteem self-esteem is a pressing need, the value in the survival of, for the world, it is one of the competitiveness of the schimbăriilor to the original. In the context of self-esteem, are to be found only two kinds of people, those with low self-esteem, those with high self-esteem. It is said that the level of self-esteem influences the choices in your life and the life itself. A comparison of the evidence of alegeriilor in your life that make them the people with high self-esteem/low, and we have shown in the following table: Low self-esteem high self-esteem , Fear not to fail, the Desire to succeed Is nothing compared to what's below, in order to ensure that They compare it to the one who is above, in order to be able to move forward and Not taking the risks He's taking risks, and If the goal is achieved, it remains there Seeking to exceed their objectives (which has passed) It feel and hold (b) of the customs what they've done all of them (all of them are done in the same way) feel stimulated by new experiences, she Prefers not to do the gaps to be mediocre(s) in the Preferred them to excel in their area of responsibility, and agrees to shine a little bit in the other 22 Disadvantages of Self, progress is slow, think about it, in light of the failures of its Drawbacks, Drawn to the risks of Leverage, Prudence, restraint (self -) Advantages of Self-development, progress quickly, think about it, depending on the success of its Lelord, and Andre, 1999, the p-47, as cited in Gabriel's White, 2002 The experts came to the conclusion that all of the problems, psychological distress, anxiety, depression, happiness, success, work, school, medical disorders, habits, parafuncționale, and sexual disorders have their roots in the level of self-esteem of the individual. Conclusions: Through the establishment of relationships, contacts, people acquire and maintain a high self- esteem. Meet the autenticitati, as well as the reciprocal cross between individuals that appreciate a sincere drive to the beautiful shape of the self-esteem self-esteem. The understanding of the concept of the 'stroke', i.e., the need for the human being to the recognition, by providing them with a positive, fight the urge to stroukeuri the negative effects and damage. 25 VI.2. Lifestyle and family The functions of the family, so that the sexual, psychological , educational, social, economic, and the way in which you interact with the structure of the family, leading to some stiuri for the life of the family. It shows a sequence of patterns that are based on the analysis of the behaviour of interaction of the partners (F. Kunkel, 1947 in Iolanda Mitrofan, 1989) We have a ranking of the marriage, during the co-existence of the two of them, and that is: 1 the Type of a marriage very stormy, with the crisis, which sometimes last for years. Situations of milk and honey still remain unsolved, because the true reasons I'm buried in the ground, and no one, I don't want to bring it to the surface of the main issues. The arguments are found, even in the order of the day, and in the case of a couple, most of the times, drive, or other problems, or in the maintenance of that problem. 2 is the Kind of marriage molative, each partner retains their opinions. Results of the polarity of the ideas, and selfishness. The focus here is on the stubbornness of partners. No one is willing to give up on the idea of you, or, at least, to accept each other. On the contrary, he's always got an idea, to the contrary, and on which, at any price-and back it up, and you want to confirm to the other partner. It shows that between the two of you, selfish, resulting in extremely stressful situations. 3 Type of marriage, the hard partners, are part of employees, in a relationship, says the behavior of your ride. Such an arrangement has its roots deep. Most of the times, the environment in which these young people have developed (childhood) she was overshadowed by her marriage among the parents, the automatic, and they tend to have that kind of relationship. But there may be other reasons why an engagement with the surface, exactly, work, travel training, in some situations one or the ambiilor of partners, the fear, the marriage is performed on the interest of or for a particular purpose. A type of is the most complete, in the marriage of conflict does the I. F. Cuber (1965-1971): 1 nature of marriage, to those used by the conflicts, with the characteristics of that after this crisis has passed, it all goes back to normal. The moments of conflict are often camouflaged to friends and family, but this is rarely the hidden children. Some psychiatrists have come so far as to suggest that 26 there is a certain need of the spouses to engage in a fight, and the fact that the voltage is high, and then, poof, he's only going to be obijnuiască the couple and lead to a life long of it, as well as a cycle. 2 Type of marriage, viable, within which the relationship of love, harmony and communication are lacking energy, gradually reaching the stage of being opposite to the first years of their marriage. With this change comes from the influence of various factors. 3 Type of marriage, the passive – friendly, it is similar to the previous one, with the difference that this one is a little bit passive at the beginning of the relationship. VI.2.1. Incidents in the life of a married couple Any man or woman can have many causes, from a time there was a failure in terms of sexual satisfaction. It turns out that the body has slight imperfections, which can lead to the inconvenience of having sex, if they are repeated, it is recommended that a great deal of attention. In order to work on what doesn't work, it's best to not let it become the state of things. The specialist is able to provide you with a great help in terms of descoperireaa of a conflict situation (the circumstances under which they were a product of misunderstanding and pain), through which they can gain the satisfaction that you want, it's so needed. Therefore, the frigidity or impotence, can cause harm to a relationship. Aside from some of the disorders arising from birth defects of the genital organs or the failure of hormonal advanced features, which make the sex satisfactory. Or is an incident of the soul, the psychic. In this book, dr. Alexander, co-founder of the dr. Dan Abulius, entitled, "the Secrets of the couple's perfect. Love and sex in a routine or a treat?”, we are playing a true story of a woman who comes from a specialist, for a lack of sexual urges. The examination of the local's done by a gynecologist and other specialists, tests, and cercetăriile to the lab, back to nothing special. It marks a state of nervous breakdown, more or less sharp, in relation to the duration of the sexual dissatisfaction, and a functional disturbance occurs in the area of mental and spiritual. When he turned up because of this situation, and what is its nature? It may have taken place in early childhood, in the early years, the small pupil or of the earth, as a teenager, or, more recently, with the marriage or the beginning of sexual life. Together, the doctor and the patient, they should focus their attention in order to bring to light those 27 things, events, or just a one-time event, but for the great cause which led to the disturbance of the mind in relation to eroticism. Frigidity , it is a condition of the relationship. In order to be healed, it is important to treat both members of the couple. The frustration of this is shown in the present case, the absence of the satisfaction of the sexual orgasm. It was tried to explain the causes of the frigidității by many theories, but none of it has been totally accepted. Some would argue that it's not about the factors that cause trauma to the soul (shock, unpleasant emotions). Some of the consequences of the frustration out of situations of conflict, which may be the root cause of a neurosis or a psychosis. We're not going to fall into the exaggeration of you to see every single woman who comes into the office for a job, because that would be to underestimate the number of factors traumatizanți, which have nothing to do with the activity of the sex. Erectile dysfunction is just another incident to be found in a couple, and that can't be overlooked. It can be played by the rhythm of the center of modern life, strain, mental stress, poor diet. The plethora of men that were failures in sexual, there shall be no indication of a disorder or lesion that. Which can be interpreted as a failure at 20 years old, it can't be played the same way and at 50 years of age. The misunderstanding of orders, of the sexual, are likely to spill over to other areas in the life of a married couple. Petty conflict, it turns you into a state of conflict eased. The utterance of the words, the heavy and often difficult to let go, leading to an important man. The variety of problems that can be oppressive, and be present for a long time , it causes the conditions and circumstances are very different. The case: a young man who is getting married, after being engaged enough in the beginning it moves to the parent, in order to be able to get their own home, then. A few months later, the young man is presented to a specialist for the state of surecidare angry and let it happen. What is the doctor in the table. Details of the apparent lack of importance, but are related to each other. The house is referred to as the two large rooms separated by a glasvand, the bathroom, the kitchen, the pantry. They live in a room facing the courtyard, but glasvand it's the fly in the room next door, and the people over a certain age, they sleep hard and wake up at the slight noise. The two young men were on the brink of divorce when they were able to move on. From that moment on, he no longer turned to the counselor. The baby came out about a year away from the incident, and the air of ambiilor leads to the idea of impotence cured by itself. (Phd. Alexander, Co-Founder, Dr. Dan Abulius, 1994). 30 In Canada, in the 1930s in the laboratory of physiology of the beginning of history to the stress. - Hans Selye, ceretătorul of Hungarian origin, he noticed that the majority of infectious diseases are manifested in the early stage, in particular through the same thing, too. He is the first to study in depth the phenomenon called stress. It has been found that it is a coping mechanism to the agents of the aggressive, as a non-specific response of the body to the request. After the Romanian photographer Mihaela Stoica (2007), the concept of stress, yet again confirming that they have been used for the first time since Selye. It claims that it is the year 1936 was also the year in which he published his discovery. Hans Higo Bruno Selye, an endocrinologist and physiologist of canada, with the origin of the hungarians, as a student at the medical school in Prague, and the 1st year, it is proposed that the behaviour and the appearance of the majority of the sick patient, breathed the same air as pain, weakness, no appetite, pale, what i'm curious about is to find a common denominator. VI.2.2. Triggers I consider this guy found himself on the stage of the youth, among other things, that the one concerned with the achievement of a professional. The trials, the patience, and the failures lead to hot and heavy, uncomfortable, disruptive, in a word, stress. The terms or the environment, the stress, the long study of the medical specialists, and psychologists. A job, a steady job , though it is thought from the point of view of the physical, with a lower level of stress, and those who are providing the support that they feel excluded from society. An example is shown of the study found in his book, "Stress" ( Jean Benjamin Stora, 1996) carried out on the controloriilor traffic, which have been found to have gastric ulcers, hypertension, diabete the light, in the proportion of 4-fold higher than that of a group of airmen of the air. From the 1950s to the present day, hundreds of studies have opened the way for the study of realitaților of the psychic and the somatic. The attempt here is to adopt a conception of the disease, and the factors to be destructive, which it backs up your body, pressing it at all confortantă of all that sketches your stress by bringing to the fore the model is linear, the biological, with all the size of the 31 environment in which they develop the disease, and to investigate the individual depending on whether or not it has cotideană and you'll be back in the comforting. The model is called a model of Biopsihosociologic. Stress is defined as a force that produces a voltage in the human body. An external stimulus pulse, be it physical agents, noise, cold, heat, or psychological, with the loss of a job, lack of understanding of the social, mourning. Stress is at the same time, and the stressor and the outcome of the action in many different sizes. Where the work is repetitive, routine, the shortcomings in the work, is a new agent is very stressful. The sources are related to the physical danger, is also another source of stress, is also found in the people who choose a career with high risk. The stress of the tension is exacerbated by the conditions of an inappropriate person or a. The response to stress is complex, and it can be done on the basis of the nature , frequency, intensity. A distinction can be made between the responses of the short-term, which can be really motivating, stimulating and long-lasting that they can be harmful. It has two main components, which, in the name of the technical name for the agents of stress factors in the environment that cause this stress, and the second component is the response to the stress, i.e., the reactions of the individual to the persistence of these factors in this field. stressors are numerous and can affect an individual. Stressors can be current or historical (past experiences in my personal life). Cannon, is the most important precursor of the theory of stress, the study of the reactions of the organisms in cases of emergency, a reaction known under the name of ”fright of thrones”. Because of the reactions of the people, they would choose to flee or to fight, when a friend of mine. In the period of the young adult period, for the foundation of the family and the setting of the profession, there are some problems that can be accompanied by stress. Military service for men, which is compulsory at present, but for those of us who choose to do so, you may be on the roadmap for the source of the stress, and the choice of the partner, or the partner of your life, finding a stable job, the beginning of life, the first steps towards a professional career, but also to change the way of life. A study of stress in the police force, it shows that the work is in excess of the sergențiilor of britain's police force has its origin in postpartum transient, as they have against the administrative 32 procedures that they were forced to undergo a long period of work, to which is added frustrăriile related to judicial proceedings, the extended, and the failure to punish the offenders. By way of comparison, at the level of the fair sex, the woman is thought to be generally more resistant to stress, and it is equipped with a larger capacity to face stress, it is more resilient, both physically as well as mentally. Therefore, the factors that trigger stress are both physical and mental. It is important to be aware of the fact that it doesn't matter the situation faced by the individual, but also the kind of attitude that got him in this situation. It can be an attitude that will cause you stress or you don't. VII.3. Symptoms of stress The most common symptoms of stress are: - physiological symptoms: pain, headache, digestive problems, muscle pain, insomnia, fatigue,chest pain, heart arrhythmia, high blood pressure, loss of or decrease in body weight, asthma, skin diseases, lack of sexual desire; - the symptoms of the intellectual: impaired memory, difficulty making decisions, lack of concentration, confusion, negativity, lack of objectivity, the desire to run away from everything that is around. - emotional symptoms: irritability, and hypersensitivity reactions, restlessness, and anxiety, depression, furieșiindignare, the lack of the sense of loss of self-confidence, apathy; - the behavioral symptoms: eating too much, or not at all, irregular sleep, isolation from others, neglect of responsibilities, use of alcohol, twitching, clenching of the teeth, excessive shopping, and the exaggeration of some of the issues that have occurred on a sudden (as cited in. Derevenco, P., et al., 1992). 35 doesn't dare to admit it. This is the deal for you that you don't lock up, but that didn't sublimate. The denial of the features of a mental artificially inflated by self-deception. VII.4. Types and forms of the stress Literature, plays multiple forms of stress:  the stress of environmental factors are noise, air pollution, radiation, heat, excessive cold, excessive, or variations of them.  the stress of gravity, higher-order factors, the acceleration, and weightless.  the stress of the urban area, the crowds, the noise, and pollution.  the stress of the hiperbar, high-pressure.  tehnostresul, the excess of information.  the stress of the pre-and neonatal, which is the primary use. Selye describes the stress of having four variations of the fundamental, the distress round. eustresul, hiperstresul round. hipostresul. Referring in particular to the stress factor as the destroyer of the ogranismului and that shows the tmj, we will only look at it from the perspective of the negative side. So the stress is made up in the system, which is beyond the resources of the physiological and the psychological, personal, and lead to psychosomatic disorders, a physical and a decrease in performance. Also, hipostresul is the substimulare, which leads to a lack of involvement in different activities, and a lack of self-realization. Hanson (2004) discusses the stress of the nice and bad stress. At first, it produces a hormone called dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA-S), which helps in the better functioning of the memory and the brain, long-life, doing good for the skin, it strengthens the immune system. The stress of the cutest express the gaining of wealth, the world, it was all for nothing, you know who you are, where you're from. Bad stress cause high blood pressure, increased heart rate, despair, pain, and renders all those negative emotions that I don't get over (the debts, bullying). 36 VII.5. Stages of stress In order to have stress, you have to go through certain stages: The phase of the alarm, the notification to clear it of the body on the presence of the stressor. This is the initial response of fight-or-flight. It may be caused by the nature of poliformă, more and more field has led to the generation of the phase of the signals, or of nature, one source of stress. At this stage, the heart beats faster than normal, his breathing is acelerează. The stage of resistance, and the period of time during which the body is fighting against the factoriilor stress is commonly referred to as the work of other authors, and the phase of the object. The time during which the person concerned is adjusting agent is stressful. The stage of fatigue, exhaustion, who plays the failure of the body or parts of it, in this battle, and it's coming down over the body, fatigue, anxiety and sometimes even depression. A study completed by the Teacher, Walter Cannon, played the organic processes of the internal common to all mammals as well as in the human being. The body of a cat was stuck on some of the sensors, in order to see what is going on with this one since it's on a full-out confrontation with the dog. The first observation of the behaviour of the cat, the result of the backs of the bow in its hair stuck up, the muscles of the claws tensed up, claws extended, his legs tense, his teeth exposed, ears high, you gasped loudly. What was the effect of the external, it's a product of the fact the organic processes of the internal, the increase in blood glucose levels and red blood cell count in blood, accelerating blood circulation, increased respiration, the sharpening of the senses, the reactivation of the mechanisms of coagulation and inhibition of the functions that were no longer needed at those times, the sexual functions, and the digestive system. In this study, we show that the human being does not differ much from that of mammals. The single most important difference lies in the vulnerability of the human beings at the end of the stress of the onlookers to your situation that doesn't exist. I mean, in the case of the cat, if the dog goes missing, he's gone and the stress of it, but, to a man, don't you worry about it so much in the past, as well as for the present, but especially so for the foreseeable future. 37 A new study, researchers from the united states, the sociologist, D. Mechanic, and a Psychologist, T. Holme, they had no idea of the of a of the to achieve a scale for measuring the intensity of the shocks, which are likely to generate stress and, therefore, psychosomatic reactions of the body's adaptation to these impacts. By setting the index is out of 100 for the shock of the maximum of the product of the death of a loved one, you have determined the indices of the impact of a large number of agents, and stress. At this scale, the divorce is referred to as a no. 73, prison, 63, accident, or disease, 53, retirement, 43, to death of a family member 42, the change of the place of work, 36, misunderstandings, quarrels between couples, 35, a change of professional responsibility may 29, the change of the way of life of 26, changing the schedule, the schedule of activities for the 20, change of the sabbath, sleep, 16, and changing the food-15, holiday 15.( Phd. The Percek, 1993). VII.6. General theories of stress The stress has led to the theory of manifestation, during which the man is the victim in the main proceedings, which work in different ways, thus, the intensity of the action. The theory of the Cannon Walter Bradford Cannon, is one of the greatest physiologists of the united states of the North, a professor at Harvard, and in 1914, however, that the use of the stress, the first in a physiological sense, and then, in 1928, he gives a psychological sense, then, to focus on the role of emotional, you're sick. It was one of the first to use the term stress, such as being disruptive. The theory of the Cannon pointing to the existence of a property of the body to keep in the boundaries very close to the constanțele of the environment, its internal, referred to as homeostasis, which, through the loss of their ability to control, leading to the disturbing at the level of the organism and its behavior, referred to as stress. And, in the view of the physiologus, as well as the factors behind the scenes, we have the internal and the external. Homeostasis is derived from impulses from these two. 40 The main stress hormones, released from the adrenal glands (regarded as the glands of stress) are catelominele, and corticosteroids. There are also other hormones, secondary, referred to in medical terms, the endorphins (morfine sources). Endogenele contrast, in the brain, some of the specific receptors for morphine. Morphine's analgesic properties (pain), antitussive (cough suppressant), anti-diarrheal. What's interesting about this is that the endomorfina is released into the blood at the time of the encounter with stressful situations. The stress hormones, are very numerous, but they have not yet been identified. (Patrick Legeron, 2003). VII.7. Stress and anxiety Most of the times, a person who is under stress, symptoms of anxiety, fear of the future, blood pressure, pressing, concerns. The anxiety is excessive, it creates a form of stress which is not good for either person involved, even to her family. Stress and anxiety are closely related, but that did not mean the same thing. My anxiety can be considered as the fuel of the stress, it is situated almost always be in the foreground or background, any problems from the stress. In the same way as the stress, the anxiety may be beneficial to you, even if for a moment it can seem bad. For example, students who are studying for a test, it'll be more effective if you take it to a higher grade, than if he did not worry about it. When anxiety takes the form of an enemy, arrives to stop us from doing something. For example, students who have a fear of abnormal tests. They come in spite of the learning material should not be able to pass the exam. The most severe form of anxiety is panic. If the anxiety persists for a long period of time, it is to be extended, and at night resulting in insomnia, and that a lack of sleep will lead you to the second day, the focus and the efficiency of lean, i.e., personality, and anxiety. 41 What needs to be said to, which means that stress, and how it is applied, is that we are all equal in the face of stress, and the same thing, he'll give it to someone of stress, someone else's recklessness. VII.8. Divorce This can result in real changes in the level of the personality of the young man's divorce. Divorce involves the separation of a relationship, and it's a way of life, separation is achieved because of the inconsistencies at the level of individuals, and the implementation of it as the only way out of the situation that is causing you stress ambiilor of partners. VI.8.1. Definition and characteristics Etymologically, the word divorce is derived from the Latin divortium (divors), a French - divorce, the semnificică the split, the rupture of the bond between the partners, the termination or disintegration of a marriage. Each individual is identified in some ways with the family, of which it is a part. Thus, the sense of identity is a very strong one, for the balance, and happiness in a relationship, the marriage, I don't support it, only love, but also of the match. Does it matter significantly, the pattern of life that we have, bearing in mind that parents are our first role models in life, and for some people the only ones, we have a tendency to get in all of this trait in the family we've built. They may not always be compatible with, I just can't bring you to the very different views, and closely-held. Lack of understanding and ostilitățiile under the makings of a marriage, which often leads to divorce, the will is the stress of your first order. The crisis of the family is played by schimbăriile, and the fast pace of the sociatății, which makes it all the more difficult for him to term, or that it leads to the completion of the well. The theme of the crisis of the family has a long history. At the end of the TWENTIETH century, it was gradually moving away from the traditional family in the modern age. Disputes in their family, has two paths, One of which believes that the family of the cross, a period of exploration, which will give a better balance to the family, a new pattern of life that is better adapted to the challenges, the other argues that the family 42 has to deal with a sharp decline, which leads you through the ideal of a life of idependente to the dissolution of the family. However, before they could even think about a divorce, there are signs which indicate a lack of happiness, and the enjoyment of the highest on the relationship. The most common of which brings a person to the stage of wanting a divorce is that they feel that things are not going to change for the better. As the wife or husband, who is backing away, he continues to pull away from the relationship, the growing imbalance starts to produce a lot of stress on the relationship. Mitrofan, I. (1989) as cited in Paul, Petroman (2003) sets out a number of psychological factors that threaten his family: 1. The emergence and maintenance of the state of conflict at the level of the couple 2. The nature and number of the expectations. Each partner is expected that the satisfaction is not in the state, and the other is to ensure that 3. The inability to connect, communicate, intercommunicate, interadapta 4. The holes in the system and needs of relationship and communication, sex, and sexual ethics, they may not be the same, or decay, in part or as a whole. 5. The incompatibility between the structure of the personality of the partners, the instability is integrated into the communication issues and the inter-relationships of sexual and emotional, action-driven-decision-making, moral value, and not the deficits of the individual to the structure of the rate constants of the personality. Rates of divorce renders the decision of the court rendered on the basis of the reasons given for one or both of the spouses, in violation of the requirements of the issued and family. The problem is of a social nature, not just your own. A judgment of divorce based on a number of conditions: o The agreement of the spouses o The existence of some of the reasons adduced by one or both partners in the marriage o The reasons why you need to maintain a serious relationship between the two of them o The continuation of the marriage, it is no longer possible 45 Your privacy is the condition for the consolidation and emergence of the family. The privacy can be fuzională, dating back to the beginning of the state by the crush and the permisională, which allows for the development of partnerships. If the partners do not have the ability to create intimacy between them, to stimulate and maintain it, then you can create a cold to each other. Depending on the age of the partners, the young couple are separated for most of the time, without having come to a close, normal, and couples, old enough to get a divorce after a long period, in which it lessens the emotions, moods, and it emphasizes the contradictions. Divorce is a legalone, is that in which the official interruption of the marriage. A lot of young couples are showing a blatant innocence in relation to the route of the time-consuming, stressful, and even humiliating, that I have to go to the official completion of the separation. (Anca Munteanu, 2004). It is observed that a lot of couples are not prepared for the amount of energy a psychological need in order to cope with the real complexitățiilor stress. Divorce is legal in 2 ways: A Pure no-fault enable the close of marriage, in a form that is calm, calling on the court to get a divorce, unconditionally The patched-up can be achieved either by an incompatibility, or are you all? Divorce, economic, refers to the sharing of the bunuriilor of the decisions that you must make both of the partners. This type of divorce, it can affect the economics of the family, causing the material, or perhaps you favor. Whatever the case may be economic to have partners, it is important that it be amended, and it is split up. This process involves hostility, resentment, and rebellion. All of these experiences build up to actually a high-stress situation, which puts the individual in a state of mental and physical conditions. 46 Divorce, coparental, is only for those who have kids. The emphasis is on the fact that only one parent gets custody of the child. Even if your parents split up and formed the nucleus of the family, they will continue to remain the children's parents. This task of theirs is almost the same, even if around him is going on a lot of changes. Divorce is a community created by the changes, the new status of the individual is divorced. At times , some of the people he regrets the fact that the rates of divorce by the husband, involve divorce, compared to the rest of the members. My divorce from dependence points out to the fact that individuals are autonomous in their married lives after the divorce, she found out quickly, and the others will feel an overwhelming sense of confusion. Bohannon finds that he has to learn to live without the addiction of someone, it can be extremely difficult. Those who are divorced you have to learn to be in conformity with the requirements of the circumstances. The main task in this type of divorce, the clash, the mastery of the issues of personal autonomy, which involves taking on the responsibility of action determined, and self-esteem. VIII. Personality types VIII.1. Definition This guy is a group that brings together individuals, on the basis of similarities. Each individual can be characterized as belonging to a certain type of personality, this aspect, the following is a description of the qualitative, through the placement of a person in a certain category. Use the type with a high level of generality that the descriptive component of personality, assuming the category of the subject is often avoided in the steps of a scientific character, as it captures the tough of uniqueness and individuality. The personality of the man is practical, structured, complex, specific to the needs and abilities of all determined by the biological factors and, in particular, to the social. (A. Cosmovici, 1972). Note the distinctive feature of each of the individuals is given by certain characteristics of the prevailing of 47 one person. All these features are at the basis of his personality. The personality is divided into a certain psychological types. Extravertirea and introvertirea-refers to the preference of the face of the world exerioară, respectively, the inner Function of sensory and intuitive interface - it's related to how the assimilation of information -The reflective and affective - refers to the process by which we make decisions -The judicativă, and the perceptual - link bias for all of us to follow the style of your life, more organized, or to be more flexible. VII.2.Extravertire By using the direct observation, of the individual to the next, we find the difference of the people, for the wires in the opposite, the people with the fire the closed and the open-minded. This feeling is found when you look at the people in the different circumstances of your life, at work, to have fun, in your family, in your relationships with other people. The differentiation of the introversion / extroversion, has been made by Jung. According to Jung, the guidance on the inside and outside is sent to the report of a subject / object. While some people prefer to have a world of people and things, and the outer world, others like the one of the meditation of the inner thoughts. Ordinances and acts of the most frequently asked extravertitului are to be determined by the subjective opinions, but rather by the circumstances of the goals. His actions are guided by the influences of individuals and objects. The danger is that you follow the extrovert is to not lose it, being absorbed, all the objects in it. The most common stress is by far the hysteria. The attitude of the unconscious compensates for the conscious level, the balance that conveys the mental. Attitude, outgoing, it doesn't mean that it will always act in the extrovert, but it can also prezeta and attitudes towards themselves. However, it is also named person of the outward, that is showing an attitude of extravertita for the most part. Thinking of extravertițiilor, it's powered by a part of the source of the subjective, of the sources of the unconscious and of course in the data to the targets determined by the 50 VII.5. Emotional stability Stability refers to the ability of the self-control of his own feelings, and behaviors. More specifically enhances the level of calmness of the people. A high score indicates the strength of the rule of their feelings, in a way that is very, very good, and a low level indicates the irritability, and the tendency to nervousness and anxiety. VII.6. The opening of the The opening is found at the level of the plans, and the opening to the new empiricism. Also, it has to have a personality in an open, indicates the acceptance of a lot easier to all of the influences from the outside, the unknown. A value of one indicates a personality, based on the terms of the simple and the plans in a well-designed and long-conservatism. The opening is too active imagination, aesthetic sensitivity, attentiveness to life the variety, intellectual curiosity, self-reliance, in the way of thinking about things. The opposite side of the opening leads to a behavior, not an aggressive or intolerant of, and not a lack of principles. They point to a curiosity in the poor, parochial interests, which are focused on a problem that small, accepting the authority of the traditions and honor the culture that is conservative and dogmatic. For those that are open, philosophy, artistic, profound, innovative are the key elements. 51 Part 2 - practice Chapter I - Objectives of the study General purpose The highlight of the changes in the psychological profile of a person with bruxism-related changes in self-esteem, stress levels, according to your personality type. The specific objectives set for the research modificăriilor in your profile, bruxomanilor are as follows: Ob1 - to Highlight the gap that existed between the level of the agreabilității the bruxomanilor and nebruxomanilor O2 - the Surprise of the differences that exist between the bruxomani and nebruxomani, in terms of the level of stress O3 - Highlighting the differences in the styles of the personality in people with tmj and the tmj 52 O4 - Demonstration of the differences between the self-esteem of persons on the basis of the presence or absence of bruxism The hypotheses of the study Ip-1 - are There any differences in terms of their level of agreeableness to the people bruxomane to the nebruxomane Ip-2 is - is There a difference between the tmj and the tmj in relation to the level of the stress Ip-3 - are There any differences in terms of the level of opening up to people bruxomane, as compared to the nebruxomane. Ip4 - Bruxomanii have a high level of self-esteem is lower than nebruxomani The second chapter, the Methodology of the research The presentation of the participants For this study, we used two independent groups of participants, selected randomly:  A group of 30 people who are showing the bruxism at night, both male and female. The age of these fall into the category of 18-45 years of age. This group is the control group.  A group of 30 individuals without bruxism, engaged in the same type of age groups. This is the control group. The selection of subjects was done in a random way, in your choice neținânduse into account the area of origin, religion, level of education, etc., but only age (18-45 years of age), and, of course, the presence of bruxism, respectively, the absence of it. The presentation of the research methods and the evidence used 55 47 48 Procedure The research began by giving a short briefing the participants, prior to the completion of the questionnaires, in order to avoid any errors due to misunderstanding of the task. They were also offered the opportunity to clear up any possible misunderstanding or confusion. It has been submitted to the purpose of the research, and in particular the possibility to get the results from the individual. Everyone has been informed that there is no time limit on the completion of the questionnaires, as well as the fact that there is no right or wrong answers. Also, the participants were asked to respond to the questions honestly, and to respond to what they are now, not as you would like it to be. The confidentiality of the data was enhanced at the beginning of the completion of the questionnaires, as well as at the end of summerandthe end of them. For the processing of the data obtained from the participants, we used the problem of the statistical SPSS 17. In the context of this particular program, we were introduced to the rates of gross, to be examined, and the obtained outputs. In order to verify the proposed hypotheses, we used the "T" test for independent samples. 56 Chapter III: data Analysis and processing Results and discussion the presentation of the graphs Hypothesis 1: “There are no differences in terms of their level of agreeableness to the people bruxomane in front of the nebruxomane”. The data for the verification of this hypothesis have been obtained with the help of the questionnaire, the International Personality Item Pool (Ipip), with the help of that we have been able to verify if you bruxomani and nebruxomani there are no differences in terms of their level of agreeableness. The indicators on the level of liking of the two groups are shown in the table to this: Table 1. The description of the means and the standard deviation of the two groups The sample, Not the Average , standard Deviation , Level of agreeableness Bruxomani 30 36,66 4,27 Nebruxomani 30 40,70 4,59 In the following the purpose of applying "t" test for independent samples were obtained the following results: Table 2. The differences between the two groups in terms of the level of agreeableness Levene test for equality of dispersions of t-Test for equality of means F Sig. t Df Sig. 57 (pi. bilateralǎ) the Level of agreeableness to the Dispersion omogenǎ ,167 ,684 - 3,519 58 . 001 Cluster neomogenǎ - 3,519 57,70 . 001 Accept the null hypothesis (HO): there is no difference between the bruxomani and nebruxomani in terms of their level of agreeableness. To reject to accept the null hypothesis will be proved that the differences of the two variables are ȋndeajuns clear, so that paper defends the pure ȋntâmplare, can therefore be considered as the threshold for significance to be less than p .05. After the processing of the data, we obtain two values of "t" test , in every situation possible: in the case of the respectǎrii the condition of homogeneity of variance of the two groups, the value of t, t(58) = - 3,519, p <. 01, whereas in the case of the ȋncǎlcǎrii the condition of homogeneity, the value of t (57,70) = - 3,519, p <. 01. The obtained results lead to the rejection of the null hypothesis (HO) and the acceptǎ also the hypothesis of statistics, according to which there are differences between the people with the bruxim, and those with bruxism in relation to the level of your liking. It is therefore supported the hypothesis of our research, between the two groups, with no significant differences related to the level of your liking. Figure 1. The differences in terms of their level of agreeableness to the bruxomani, respectively nebruxomani 60 As a result of the purpose of applying "t" test for independent samples were obtained the following results: Table 4. The differences between the two groups in terms of the level of stress Levene test for equality of dispersions of t-Test for equality of means F Sig. T Df Sig. (pi. bilateralǎ) the Level of stress of the Dispersion omogenǎ ,280 .599 ,798 58 . 428 Cluster neomogenǎ ,798 57,479 . 428 In the wake of the processing of the data, we obtain 2 values of "t" test. There is a value for each condition In the case of compliance with the condition of homogeneity of the dispersion of a 2- group, t (58) = ,798, p >.05, and In the case of a breach of a condition of homogeneity, we have t (56,88) = ,798, p >.05. As shown in table 2, the value of F of Levene, F = ,280 , p >.05. In this case, we're going to look at the first value of t (58) = ,798, p >.05, which is not statistically significant, and this led to the rejection of the hypothesis of the original, according to which there are differences between the bruxomani and nebruxomani in terms of the level of stress. This result emphasizes the fact that it has not been accepted, the null hypothesis (HO) that the differences in the stress levels between the two groups is due to chance. 61 Hypothesis 2 argues that people with tmj and the tmj, it makes no difference to your stress levels. The results obtained do not support the hypothesis that, in statistics, other, indicating a similar level in both groups. Therefore, there were no significant differences in terms of the level of stress among the women's and men's bruxomani or nebruxomani. The statistical analysis reveals that the relationship is insignificant, p > .01. In this regard, we carry out the analysis of the relationship that didn't exist between the two variables. The results expressed that the presence of stress, it has the same influence on both of them. Even though most of the studies on the relation of the stress of the bruxomanii the results have been significant, in the present study, in the group of subjects, with the analysis of the between-nebruxomani and bruxomani, they showed results consistent with the level of stress, but either way significantly different between the two groups. Even if the mean is observed to be a bit higher on the bruxomani, the current study did not show a difference in senificativă between the variables. By analyzing the stress, we note that this is a result of many influences, from the exterior to the individual person. Hans Selye, the father of the theory of stress, edocrinolog canada, always warn you of the consequences of stress, the vector of the disease, lack of productivity, and exhaustion, or it was referred to the chronic stress, the long-term, or acute, and the effects are shown to be the same. He defined stress as the sum of the responses of the non-specific at the request of the body, leading to the general adaptation syndrome. Thus, psychological stress is any of the emotional state of transient or persistent, simple, or complex structure that prevents the development of the behavioral response mechanisms, and it implies a relationship to a particular interaction between the person and the environment in which it's important is the assessment of the solicităriilor of the environment which exceed the resources of their own to adapt to and threatens the well-being of a person. Stress is defined as a force that produces a voltage in the human body. An external stimulus pulse, be it physical agents, noise, cold, heat, or psychological, with the loss of a job, lack of understanding of the social, mourning. Stress is at the same time, and the stressor and the outcome of the action in many different sizes. Where the work is repetitive, routine, the shortcomings in the work, is a new agent is very stressful. The sources are related to the physical danger, is also another source of 62 stress, is also found in the people who choose a career with high risk. The stress of the tension is exacerbated by the conditions of an inappropriate person or a. We also find in the literature a number of studies on stress and bruxism, but each of the research and presents the results of a unique and their own. Thus, we find at times the significance between the two, but other times, such as the present study, a nesemnificație. These results are dependent on the obvious out of the assumptions of the investigations, the ages of the subiecțiilor, the style, the cultural, the ability of the management of the environment, social, emotional, as well as the nature of the research. Hypothesis 3: “There are no differences in terms of the level of openness among the people bruxomane the nebruxomane.“ Table 5. The description of the means and the standard deviation of the two groups Sample of a N Average standard Deviation, the Opening Bruxomani 30 33,16 5.45 X Nebruxomani 30 37,10 3,39 Table 6. The differences between the two groups in terms of the level of the opening of the Levene test for equality of dispersions of t-Test for equality of means F Sig. T Df Sig. (pi. bilateralǎ) Open Cluster omogenǎ 4,920 . 030 - 3,351 58 . 001 65 and a desire for the new. Opening up to new horizons, it may come a time dealing with it, or with the passage of the above situations, post-traumatic stress, which has led to the appearance of bruxism. Hypothesis 4: ” Bruxomanii have a high level of self-esteem is lower than nebruxomani.” Table 7. The description of the means and the standard deviation of the two groups Sample of a N Average standard Deviation, self- Esteem Buxomani 30 To 18.70 4,17 Nebruxomani 30 18,46 4,36 As a result of the purpose of applying "t" test for independent samples were obtained the following results: Table 8. The differences between the two groups in terms of the level of self-esteem Levene test for equality of spills the "t" Test for equality of means F Sig. T Df Sig. (pi. Uni- directional) the Level of self- esteem Cluster omogenǎ ,076 1,00 ,211 58 . 833 Cluster neomogenǎ ,211 57,885 . 833 Through the statistical data, the SPSS software there are two values of "t" test for each of the condition of existing: in the case of the respectǎrii the condition of homogeneity of variance of the two 66 groups, t (58) = ,237, p >.05, and in the case of a breach of a condition of homogeneity, we have t (57,885) = ,211, p >.05. In order to find out which one of these two values is, in this case, we check the value of the F test of Leven. In this situation, the test, Leven, it is not statistically significant, F = ,076, at a significance level of P >.05, so we're going to look at the first value of the 't'. The value of t, t (58) = ,211 , p > .05, there is not statistically significant, which leads to the rejection of the hypothesis, the initialdistricts, which confirms the existence of the null hypothesis (HO). In this case it was desired to examine the self-esteem in the context of people with bruxism, which is the no of bruxism. The test statistic indicates that there is no a significant difference between the bruxomani and nebruxomani, in terms of self-esteem. We can explain to you your self-esteem as well as an attitude towards the self, to the skills of the people think that they own, how much they value themselves, and especially in the evaluation of the caracteristiciilor of their own. Self-esteem is greatly affected by the aspirations and desires of our own. It should not be forgotten that self-esteem is contingent upon the social, emotional, in which the individual is allowed to grow, to take account of the degree consistent motivation of their own psychological techniques to cope with stress, and, not least, their aspirations, to which a person has come in contact with, and in particular the possibility that they may occur. The obtained results revealed, so that there is no difference in the level of self-esteem, in turn, bruxomanilor and nebruxomanilor. We know that self-esteem is a pressing need, the value in the survival of, for the world, it is one of the competitiveness of the schimbăriilor to the original. This is why some researchers have pointed to a growing self-esteem, no matter what the situation, and of the habits of the parafuncționale an individual. Even if it's a bruxoman peace expelling hard by scârșnirea dințiilor, this is not evidence that the person has low self-esteem. Împrejurăriile, and the need for a decent standard of living, and the ever-changing leads every individual to train a behavior, well mastered and controlled and forced to deal with unexpected situations. Urmăriind the means of the two samples, it can be seen that there is a level of self-esteem in both groups. Therefore, a bruxoman you don't really need, and more distrustful of his own powers, and 67 the difference between it and a nebruxoman, make way for the manifestation of the situations which cause him trouble, but I don't and lack of confidence in himself. The data reflect that the research did not find a difference in the level of self-esteem in people between the ages of 18 and 45 years of age with bruxism and without bruxism. This may also be noted that the control group of subjects analyzed in this range of ages is playing such an outcome. We do not deny the existence of any of the other results from a range of age-less. The results can also be explained in terms of the characteristics of life, characteristics of participants, and the păreriilor personal information in relation to other people. The majority of the subiecțiilor presents a positive view of one's own person, and not a hint of an insult to one's self. Conclusions: Bruxism, a fingerprint, unique to the personality of the activity of the people, on the fall of the reactionary classes, and the event has on the environment, and to a large extent on the performance of the individual. Bruxism night, is listed as a habit parafuncțional, which is expressed by the friction involutară the dințiilor. In the studies shown, we note that the act does not have the conscience to the question of the person who is practicing it. The present study aimed to investigate the differences in the psychological aspects among bruxomane the nebruxomane. With regard to the first hypothesis of the research (There are no differences in terms of their level of agreeableness to the people bruxomane in front of the nebruxomane) has been confirmed between the two groups of participants, there are significant differences in terms of their level of agreeableness. There was a high level of agreabilității the nebruxomani in comparison with the level in the bruxomani. Nebruxomanul allocate a lot of patience, and acceptance, of the one side than the bruxomanul. These differences can be explained by the criticism levelled against their own people (bruxomani), the largest party in the next room. People who suffer from teeth grinding, it can be considered the most direct and critical, which does not take into account the feelings of the other person, and I'm going aiming for the goals you have set. 70 Outcome statistics reflect that the research did not find a difference in the level of self-esteem in people between the ages of 18 and 45 years of age with bruxism and without bruxism. This may also be noted that the control group of subjects analyzed in this range of ages is playing such an outcome. We do not deny the existence of any of the other results from a range of age-less. The differences expected in the two groups of participants on self-esteem, and level of stress, it has not been confirmed, but we do see significant differences among the agreabilității and the aperture, i.e., at the level of the styles, the personalities. Therefore, the style, the personality, it leaves significant evidence for the existence bruximului. Knowledge of psychological aspects in the tmj are very important and are necessary for the development and implementation of a specific method for the diagnosis of bruxism, as individuals, to reach out to more easily cope with these events, and to provide you gradually have a positive influence on themselves. Limitations of the study This study is one of the core values in the areas of applied psychology, however, however, it is possible to allocate a certain limit. One of the most important limitation is that this research is only a small number of participants. Also, the expansion of a enșantion of people between 18 and 45 years of age may render the results of the general and the specific. Play a key role in this study, we have and the partners are living (fellow of the room, or out of bed) because I can't see these for a series of disturbances at the level of the quality of their lives. Another limitation of this study, it can be a difference in the sex of the participants. It may be a good one when I am using many of the participants, but it can also be a negative when you are using less of the participants, as they can come in varying alien-related features of the structure of the genre in question. 71 An attempt to measure the quality of life in the two groups of people brought up in the context of this study, the index of the accuracy of the Alpha chrombach small. Așsadar this has led to the imposition of the removal of the test in the present study. References  A. Cosmovici , R., Craciunescu, Miltred Cristescu, A. Neculau, T. 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Manfredini, You Nor Me, Romangnoli, M, Bosco (2004), The Psychic, and occlusal factors in a bruxer. Australian Dental Journal . 84 to 89.  Dr Alexander, Co-Founder, Dr.Dan Abulius (1994) the Secrets of the couple's perfect. Love and sex with your routine, or treat?. Bucharest, Publishing House Of The Minulescu.  Derevenco P., et al (1992), Stress, and illness. Cluj-Napoca: Editura Dacia.  Dr. Julian Melgosa (2000) A new way of life. Bucharest: the Lives and health.  Eric Saunier (2008), It Should work without any stress. Bucharest: Curtea Veche.  E., Winocur, N., Uziel, T., Lisha, C., Goldsmith & I, ELI (2011) Self-reported Bruxism- the associations with perceived stress, and the motivation for control, dental anxiety and gagging. Journal of Rehabilition 38: 3-11.  Florin Sava (2004), The Analysis of the data in psychological research. Statistical methods in full, Cluj-Napoca, Editura ASCR.  F. Lobbezoo, G. J., Lavigne, R., Tanguay, and J. Y. Montplaisir (1997) The Effect of the Catecholamine Precursor L-Dopa on Sleep Bruxism, A Controlled Clinical Trial. Movement Disorders, 73-78.  Florin Tudose, Cătălina Tudose, Letitia Dobranici (2002), Psychopathology and psychiatry, psychologists, Bucharest, Publishing house of the Info to the Media. 75 a short time, giving the option to the option that is closest to the point is your perspective today. To tally agree, ag ree, Dis agree Tota lly disagree 1) In general, I am satisfied with(a) me, 2) I think that I'm not worth anything, 3) I Think I have some of the qualities of a good 4) I Am not able(a) to do things as well as the rest of the 5) I Feel like I don't have it in me , too many things to be proud of (in) 6) Sometimes, I just feel really useless, 7) I think that I'm a person of worth, at least as much as any other person 8) I would like to have a lot of respect for me , myself, 9) in the light of all, we have a tendency to believe that I am a (an) the loser(s) 76 10) I have a positive opinion about me Appendix 2 Sample no. 5 Let me introduce you to below, the phrases that describe the behavior of the people. If you want to use the scale below to describe how you characterize each of the statement. Please describe how you are in general, right now, I don't want to be in the future. To describe it in a way that is honest: how do you see yourself, how do you see yourself in relationships with people of the same sex and of roughly the same age. In order to be able to describe it honestly, your responses will be completely confidential. Please read each statement carefully and then mark with an "x" in the box corresponding to your choice. N o. Item st rongly Disagree D isagree partially, Ne ither agree nor disagree A gree s trongly Agree 1 I Am the life of the party. 77 2 I'm a little concerned about(a) of the other. 3 I Am always ready (r). 4 I get stressed easily. 5 I have a rich vocabulary. 6 I don't talk too much. 7 I like your people. 8 I'll leave my stuff all over the place. 9 Almost all of the time I'm relaxed (r). 1 0 don't Understand abstract ideas. 1 1 I'm not comfortable around people. 1 2 hurting people's Feelings. 80 0 active imagination. 3 1 and I'm Talking to a lot of different people at parties. 3 2 I am Not really interested in(a) of the other. 3 3 I like to stay organized. 3 4 I change my mood a lot of times. 3 5 and they Are fast(er) in the meaning of things. 3 6 I don't like to draw attention to myself. 3 7 I always have time for others. 3 8 for I am avoiding my responsibilities. 3 9 I have frequent changes of mood. 81 and 4 0 the Use of words. 4 1 I don't mind being the center of attention. 4 2 really Feel the emotions of others. 4 3 I'm on a schedule here. 4 4 I bruise easily. 4 5 You spend time reflecting on things. 4 6 people are unknown, silent. 4 7 people are Doing it to feel cool. 4 8 I Am the exact(e) in the work that they do. 4 9 Often I feel the 82 so melancholy of(a) 5 0 I Am a full(er) ideas. Appendix 3 THE SCALE OF PERCEIVED STRESS Below are given a number of sentences. Read them one at a time, noting the extent to which it fits each one of them with your state over the past 6 months. Mark your answer with one or more of the following on a scale of 1 to 4. 1 = Almost never 2 = Sometimes 3 = Often 4 = Almost always 1. I feel well-rested. 2. I feel like I'm being assaulted by too many demands. 3. I'm feeling impatient or dissatisfied. 4. I have so many things to do. 5. I feel isolated and alone. 6. I find myself in a situation of conflict. 7. I'm doing things that I really like. 85 Anexa5 Hypothesis 2 Group Statistics brux N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean StimadeSine bruxomani 30 18,7000 4,17835 ,76286 nebruxomani 30 18,4667 4,36864 ,79760 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference StimadeSine Equal variances assumed ,000 1,000 ,211 58 ,833 ,23333 Equal variances not assumed ,211 57,885 ,833 ,23333 Appendix 6: Hypothesis 3 Group Statistics brux N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean StimadeSine bruxomani 30 18,7000 4,17835 ,76286 nebruxomani 30 18,4667 4,36864 ,79760 86 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference StimadeSine Equal variances assumed ,000 1,000 ,211 58 ,833 ,23333 Equal variances not assumed ,211 57,885 ,833 ,23333 Anexa7 Hypothesis 4 Group Statistics brux N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean StimadeSine bruxomani 30 18,7000 4,17835 ,76286 nebruxomani 30 18,4667 4,36864 ,79760 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference StimadeSine Equal variances assumed ,000 1,000 ,211 58 ,833 ,23333 Equal variances not assumed ,211 57,885 ,833 ,23333 87
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