Download Psychological Disorders: Identifying Common Conditions and Symptoms and more Exams Psychology in PDF only on Docsity! Psychological Disorders Obsessions involve a desire to think about something continually. - false Excessive worrying that lasts at least 6 months, is ongoing, and about nothing in particular is associated with: - Generalized Anxiety Disorder The ancient operation in which a stone instrument was used to cut away a circular section of the skull is called: - trephination Phil will not dance, because of an intense, irrational fear of being negatively evaluated by other people. What kind of phobia does he have? - social When it comes to psychological diagnostics, distress is a miserable state of being that can qualify behaviors, thoughts, and emotions as disordered when the distress is caused by self (behaviors, thoughts, and emotions) or others (societal treatment). - False Fear of the marketplace - agoraphobia Depression always presents itself as sadness, diminished interest or pleasure in usual activities, and psychomotor slow down. Add agitation to the picture and the depression diagnosis is no longer warranted and it gives way to an anxiety disorder diagnosis. - False Obsessive-compulsive disorder is considered the least severe psychological disorder because it typically leads the person to be extremely high functioning and perfectionistic. - False In Bipolar Disorder, depressive episodes are typically ______. - 3 times longer Jody's alcohol abuse causes her to be late to work or call in sick due to a hangover at least three times a week. Which criterion for diagnosing psychological disorders does this best represent? - Dysfunction People with schizophrenia are more of danger to ________ than _______. - themselves; others A serial killer is diagnosed with either Psychopathy or Sociopathy in the DSM-5. - False The unloved child may grow up into someone suffering with this disorder, along with intense feelings of abandonment. - Borderline Personality Disorder Hallucinations and delusions are associated with which disorder? - Schizophrenia Jamie's introversion has begun to cause such distress that it interferes with her functioning, she can no longer leave the house because social situations/interactions, opportunities for public scrutiny, cause her extreme anxiety. - Social Anxiety Disorder Should the DSM be objective or subjective when it comes to the diagnostic criteria presented for each disorder? -