Download Raman Spectroscopy - Instrumental Analytical Chemistry - Lecture Slides and more Slides Analytical Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity! Chapter 18 Raman Spectroscopy Docsity.com Rayleigh scattering
Vo = 20492 em
Ag = 488.0 nm
intensity
400 200 6 200 -400
AY, em!
Figure 18-1 Raman specitum for CCl excited by laser
tadiation of kg = 488 nm and ¥y = 20,492 cm-!. The
number above the peaks is the Raman shift, AF = (¥, — ji)
cmo!, (Reprinted with permission from D. P Strorament and K,
Noakamato, Amet, Lab., L982, 43, (10), 72, Copyright 1981 by Intera-
tional Scientific Comnnmications, lnc.) Docsity.com
a
Polarized
radiation
from laser
‘> 184 Depolarization resulting from Raman scattering.
Depolarization ratio = p = 4
Perpendicular
polarizer
Partially
fy depolarized
<al ill) (/; (lh, | sacred
“WU
Parallel
polarizer
fy
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TABLE 18-1 Some Common Laser Sources
for Raman Spectroscopy
488.0 or 514.5
530.9 or 647.1
632.3
782 or 830
1064
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B
500 1000 1500 =. 2000 2500 3000 3500
Raman shift (em)
Figure 18-8 Spectra of anthracene. A: Conventional in-
strument, 5145 A excitation, B: FT instrament, 1,064 um
excitation. (From 8. Chase, Anal, Chem.,, i987, 59, 888A. With
pecmission. Copyright 1987 Amerlaan Chemical Society.)
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j
"Raman emission intensity, arbitrary units
| I I | | I i |
1700
8
AY, cm!
Figure 18-8 Spectrum of molten polyethylene obtained using fiber-optic probe inserted
into the polymer melt. ron. k. L. MeCreery, M. Fleischmann, and P. Hendra, Anal. Chem., 2983, 55,
146. With perntissiot.)
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LN, cooled
Fined
minor
Sample
Beam ae 200-mm
Parabolic
eallection
mirror
NdgYAG
laver vith
line filter
Higure 18-9 Optical diagram of an FI-Raman spectrometer (LN2 = liquid nitrogen).
(from. B. Chase, Anal. Chem, 1987, 59, 8844. With permission.)
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Figure 18-10 Multichannel dispersive Raman spectrometer with a charge-coupled de
vice (CCD). BP is an interference band-pass filter; BR is a Rayleigh band-rejection filter.
(Adapied from C.D. Newman, GC. Bret, and RL. MeCreery, Appl. Spectros., 1992, 46, 263. With permils-
slow.)
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