Research paper about abortion, Assignments of English Literature

Download Research paper about abortion and more Assignments English Literature in PDF only on Docsity! Abigail Ramos TTH 9:00- 10:30AM BSA -4"" year Dr. Rodil ABORTION There have been an increasing number of abortion cases throughout the world. This scenario has been fueled by among other factors social and economic factors. Abortion is the termination of pregnancy. It is the removal of the fetus before it is viable. It is usually done before the fetus gets to 25 weeks old. It is either spontaneous or induced abortion. Each country in the world has different legality, cultural and religious statuses and prevalence of abortion. The ethical principles towards abortion and removal of pregnancies also vary. Abortion and childbirth complications have been the leading causes of maternal deaths the world over. With the advent of the 21st century, maternal deaths have declined. This has been attributed to education on family planning as well as the use of contraceptives. Abortions are one of the many things that everyone has an opinion on. As defined by the 2012 Merriam-Webster dictionary, an Encyclopedia Britannica Company, an abortion is, “the termination of a pregnancy after, accompanied by, resulting in, or closely followed by the death of the embryo or fetus as a spontaneous expulsion of a human fetus during the first 12 weeks of gestation--miscarriage, the induced expulsion of a human fetus, or the expulsion of a fetus by a domestic animal often due to infection at any time before completion of pregnancy.” Abortions have always been and will probably always be a controversial topic in which everyone will not agree upon. In the midst of the controversy, two groups have emerged. These groups are referred to as pro-life and pro-choice. According to Gale Opposing Viewpoints in Context, pro-life supporters claim that life begins at conception, therefore, abortion at any stage in the pregnancy is murder. They believe that life is valuable and the life of the unborn baby has the same rights as the mother. Pro-choice supporters, on the other hand, claim that it is the woman's right to choose what she does with her body. These pro-abortionists claim that anti- abortionists are truly against the rights of women and free choice rather than the termination of the fetus. Pro-life and pro-choice advocates differ in many of their opinions, specifically, concerning when life begins, affects abortions have on the mother, and how politics and religion play a role in abortions. The moment a man’s sperm comes into contact with a woman's egg to forma zygote, life has begun. According to Facts on File News Services, “Abortion: When Does Human Life Begin?” issued in 2005, an interesting perspective that pro- life advocates have is that all living things grow and develop. A child does not react to situations or look the same as he or she will when they are an adult.