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Ammonium Nitrate Safety Data Sheet - Hazards, Controls, Transport, Study notes of Aviation

Safety information for Ammonium Nitrate (≥98% p.a., ACS) as required by the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). It includes identification of the substance, relevant identified uses, most important symptoms and effects, firefighting measures, exposure controls, and transport information.

Typology: Study notes

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/12/2022

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Download Ammonium Nitrate Safety Data Sheet - Hazards, Controls, Transport and more Study notes Aviation in PDF only on Docsity! SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/ undertaking 1.1 Product identifier Identification of the substance Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS Article number K299 EC number 229-347-8 CAS number 6484-52-2 1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Relevant identified uses: Laboratory chemical Laboratory and analytical use Uses advised against: Do not use for products which come into contact with foodstuffs. Do not use for private purposes (household). 1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet Carl Roth GmbH + Co KG Schoemperlenstr. 3-5 D-76185 Karlsruhe Germany Telephone:+49 (0) 721 - 56 06 0 Telefax: +49 (0) 721 - 56 06 149 e-mail: sicherheit@carlroth.de Website: www.carlroth.de Competent person responsible for the safety data sheet: :Department Health, Safety and Environment e-mail (competent person): sicherheit@carlroth.de 1.4 Emergency telephone number Name Street Postal code/city Telephone Website NSW Poisons Information Centre Childrens Hospital Hawkesbury Road 2145 West- mead, NSW 131126 SECTION 2: Hazards identification 2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture Classification acc. to GHS Section Hazard class Cat- egory Hazard class and category Hazard statement 2.14 Oxidising solid 3 Ox. Sol. 3 H272 3.3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation 2A Eye Irrit. 2A H319 For full text of abbreviations: see SECTION 16 2.2 Label elements Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Version: GHS 1.0 en date of compilation: 2021-01-29 Australia (en) Page 1 / 13 Labelling Signal word Warning Pictograms GHS03, GHS07 Hazard statements H272 May intensify fire; oxidiser H319 Causes serious eye irritation Precautionary statements Precautionary statements - prevention P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking P220 Keep/store away from clothing/combustible materials P280 Wear eye protection/face protection Precautionary statements - response P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention P370+P378 In case of fire: Use sand, carbon dioxide or powder extinguisher for extinction 2.3 Other hazards Results of PBT and vPvB assessment According to the results of its assessment, this substance is not a PBT or a vPvB. SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients 3.1 Substances Name of substance Ammonium nitrate Molecular formula NH₄NO₃ Molar mass 80.04 g/mol CAS No 6484-52-2 SECTION 4: First aid measures 4.1 Description of first aid measures General notes Take off contaminated clothing. Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 2 / 13 Relevant DNELs and other threshold levels Endpoint Threshold level Protection goal, route of exposure Used in Exposure time DNEL 36 mg/m³ human, inhalatory worker (industry) chronic - systemic effects DNEL 5.12 mg/kg bw/ day human, dermal worker (industry) chronic - systemic effects Environmental values Relevant PNECs and other threshold levels End- point Threshold level Organism Environmental com- partment Exposure time PNEC 18 mg/l aquatic organisms sewage treatment plant (STP) short-term (single instance) 8.2 Exposure controls Individual protection measures (personal protective equipment) Eye/face protection Use safety goggle with side protection. Skin protection • hand protection Wear suitable gloves. Chemical protection gloves are suitable, which are tested according to EN 374. For special purposes, it is recommended to check the resistance to chemicals of the protective gloves mentioned above together with the supplier of these gloves. The times are approximate values from measurements at 22 ° C and permanent contact. Increased temperatures due to heated substances, body heat etc. and a reduction of the effective layer thickness by stretching can lead to a consider- able reduction of the breakthrough time. If in doubt, contact manufacturer. At an approx. 1.5 times larger / smaller layer thickness, the respective breakthrough time is doubled / halved. The data apply only to the pure substance. When transferred to substance mixtures, they may only be considered as a guide. • type of material NBR (Nitrile rubber) • material thickness >0,11 mm • breakthrough times of the glove material >480 minutes (permeation: level 6) • other protection measures Take recovery periods for skin regeneration. Preventive skin protection (barrier creams/ointments) is recommended. Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 5 / 13 Respiratory protection Respiratory protection necessary at: Dust formation. Particulate filter device (EN 143). P1 (filters at least 80 % of airborne particles, colour code: White). Environmental exposure controls Keep away from drains, surface and ground water. SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties 9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties Physical state solid Form crystalline Colour colourless Odour odourless Melting point/freezing point 169 °C at 1,013 hPa Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range not determined Flammability non-combustible Lower and upper explosion limit not determined Flash point not applicable Auto-ignition temperature not determined Decomposition temperature >180 °C pH (value) 4.5 – 7 (in aqueous solution: 100 g/l, 20 °C) Kinematic viscosity not relevant   Solubility(ies) Water solubility 1,920 g/l at 20 °C   Partition coefficient Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value): not relevant (inorganic)   Vapour pressure not determined   Density 1.72 g/cm³ at 20 °C Bulk density 600 – 700 kg/m³   Particle characteristics no data available Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 6 / 13   Other safety parameters Oxidising properties oxidiser 9.2 Other information Information with regard to physical hazard classes: Oxidising solids Spontaneous ignition Mean burning rate is equal to or greater than the mean burning rate of a 1:2 mixture, by mass, of calcium peroxide and cellulose Other safety characteristics: There is no additional information. SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity 10.1 Reactivity Oxidising property. 10.2 Chemical stability May cause decomposition by long-term light influence. Hygroscopic solid. 10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions Risk of ignition: Nitrites, Metals, Phosphorus, Acetic acid, Exothermic reaction with: Bases, Acids, Oxidisers, Violent reaction with: Alkali metals, Ammonia (NH3), Ammonium compounds, Combustible materi- als, Carbide, Chlorates, Ester, Hydrocarbons, Metal powder, Nitro compound, Organic substances, Perchlorates, Reducing agents, Sulphur, Permanganates, for example potassium permanganate, => Explosive properties 10.4 Conditions to avoid Keep away from heat. Decompostion takes place from temperatures above: >180 °C. 10.5 Incompatible materials metals 10.6 Hazardous decomposition products Hazardous combustion products: see section 5. SECTION 11: Toxicological information 11.1 Information on toxicological effects Classification acc. to GHS Acute toxicity Shall not be classified as acutely toxic. Acute toxicity Exposure route Endpoint Value Species Source oral LD50 2,950 mg/kg rat ECHA dermal LD50 >5,000 mg/kg rat ECHA Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 7 / 13 SECTION 14: Transport information 14.1 UN number UN RTDG UN 1942 IMDG-Code UN 1942 ICAO-TI UN 1942 14.2 UN proper shipping name UN RTDG AMMONIUM NITRATE IMDG-Code AMMONIUM NITRATE ICAO-TI Ammonium nitrate 14.3 Transport hazard class(es) UN RTDG 5.1 IMDG-Code 5.1 ICAO-TI 5.1 14.4 Packing group UN RTDG III IMDG-Code III ICAO-TI III 14.5 Environmental hazards non-environmentally hazardous acc. to the dan- gerous goods regulations 14.6 Special precautions for user There is no additional information. 14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC Code The cargo is not intended to be carried in bulk. Information for each of the UN Model Regulations Transport informationNational regulationsAdditional information(UN RTDG) UN number 1942 Proper shipping name AMMONIUM NITRATE Class 5.1 Packing group III Danger label(s) 5.1 Special provisions (SP) 306 UN RTDG Excepted quantities (EQ) E1 UN RTDG Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 10 / 13 Limited quantities (LQ) 51 kg UN RTDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) - Additional information Marine pollutant - Danger label(s) 5.1 Special provisions (SP) 900, 952, 967 Excepted quantities (EQ) E1 Limited quantities (LQ) 5 kg EmS F-H, S-Q Stowage category C Segregation group 2 - Ammonium compounds International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO-IATA/DGR) - Additional information Danger label(s) 5.1 Special provisions (SP) A64 Excepted quantities (EQ) E1 Limited quantities (LQ) 10 kg SECTION 15: Regulatory information 15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture There is no additional information. National regulations(Australia) Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances(AICS) Substance is listed. National inventories Country Inventory Status AU AICS substance is listed CA DSL substance is listed CN IECSC substance is listed EU ECSI substance is listed EU REACH Reg. substance is listed JP CSCL-ENCS substance is listed KR KECI substance is listed MX INSQ substance is listed Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 11 / 13 Country Inventory Status NZ NZIoC substance is listed PH PICCS substance is listed TR CICR substance is listed TW TCSI substance is listed US TSCA substance is listed Legend AICS Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances CICR Chemical Inventory and Control Regulation CSCL-ENCS List of Existing and New Chemical Substances (CSCL-ENCS) DSL Domestic Substances List (DSL) ECSI EC Substance Inventory (EINECS, ELINCS, NLP) IECSC Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances Produced or Imported in China INSQ National Inventory of Chemical Substances KECI Korea Existing Chemicals Inventory NZIoC New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals PICCS Philippine Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) REACH Reg. REACH registered substances TCSI Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory TSCA Toxic Substance Control Act 15.2 Chemical Safety Assessment No Chemical Safety Assessment has been carried out for this substance. SECTION 16: Other information Abbreviations and acronyms Abbr. Descriptions of used abbreviations CAS Chemical Abstracts Service (service that maintains the most comprehensive list of chemical substances) DGR Dangerous Goods Regulations (see IATA/DGR) DNEL Derived No-Effect Level EC50 Effective Concentration 50 %. The EC50 corresponds to the concentration of a tested substance causing 50 % changes in response (e.g. on growth) during a specified time interval EINECS European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances ELINCS European List of Notified Chemical Substances EmS Emergency Schedule GHS "Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals" developed by the United Na- tions IATA International Air Transport Association IATA/DGR Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) for the air transport (IATA) ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO-TI Technical instructions for the safe transport of dangerous goods by air IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code IMDG-Code International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code LC50 Lethal Concentration 50%: the LC50 corresponds to the concentration of a tested substance causing 50 % lethality during a specified time interval LD50 Lethal Dose 50 %: the LD50 corresponds to the dose of a tested substance causing 50 % lethality during a specified time interval Safety data sheet acc. to Safe Work Australia - Code of Practice Ammonium nitrate ≥98 %, p.a., ACS article number: K299 Australia (en) Page 12 / 13
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