Download Understanding the Definition and History of Science and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Science- Technology and Society Comprehensive Exam Questions with Correct Answers 2024 Test Science - Correct Answers from the Latin word, Sciatica Sciatica - Correct Answers Science is from the Latin word, _______ To know; Systematic enterprise; Builds & organizes knowledge; Testable explanations and predictions about the world; Unveiling nature; Gain knowledge - Correct Answers Science Knowledge - Correct Answers It is a statement about what you accept as sufficiently "real" to allow you to take action upon and thereby your life Belief Knowledge - Correct Answers Knowledge about the world is inherent and unique in each human being. Belief Knowledge - Correct Answers It is attained by individual revelation. Research Knowledge - Correct Answers Gathering knowledge is universal Research Knowledge - Correct Answers Based on the protocol to allow one to select between alternative observations or hypotheses All observation be repeatable; More than one (and different) observers; All hypotheses (guesses) are FALSIFIABLE; Involves natural PHENOMENA; Research knowledge does not claim FACT, it claims logical circumstantial explanations in the light of the requirements above - Correct Answers Research Knowledge requires: Can be declared false; can be rejected - Correct Answers All hypotheses (guesses) are FALSIFIABLE Ancient times - Correct Answers where did life come from? (Research Knowledge) Several false theorems - Correct Answers Result of Ancient Times They weren't stupid, simply limited - Correct Answers But (Ancient Times): UNDERSTANDING; Phenomena: things that happen in the world; Identify relationships and characteristics; Predicts summaries and conclusions; Derive knowledge and facts - Correct Answers Goal of Science Science as an idea, Science as an intellectual property, Science as a body of knowledge - Correct Answers Definition of Science/how cans Science is defined? Science as an idea - Correct Answers Idea, theories, all available systematic explanations and observations Science as an idea - Correct Answers Natural and Physical World Science as an intellectual property - Correct Answers Encompasses a systematic and practical study of the natural and physical world Science as an intellectual property - Correct Answers Systematic observations and experimentation Science as a body of knowledge - Correct Answers a subject or a discipline Science as a body of knowledge - Correct Answers Field of Study Science as a body of knowledge - Correct Answers Body of Knowledge Body of Knowledge - Correct Answers deals with the process of learning (natural and physical world) Body of Knowledge - Correct Answers School of Science Science as a personal and social activity - Correct Answers Is both knowledge and activities done by human Science as a personal and social activity - Correct Answers Develop better understanding of the world Science as a personal and social activity - Correct Answers to improve life and for survival Science as a personal and social activity - Correct Answers Interwoven with the people's lives Scientific revolution - Correct Answers the period of enlightenment when the developments in the fields of mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature Scientific revolution - Correct Answers the ideas generated during this period enabled the people to reflect, rethink, and reexamine their beliefs and their way of life Scientific revolution - Correct Answers it led to the creation of new research fields in science and prompted the establishment of a strong foundation for modern science.