Understanding the Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture, Exams of Latin language

Download Understanding the Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture and more Exams Latin language in PDF only on Docsity! Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers abductor - correct answer -oris (m) muscle moving farther/away ablatio - correct answer -onis (f) ablation, detachment abortus - correct answer -us (m) abortion abruptio - correct answer -onis (f) abruption, separation accessorius - correct answer -a, -um accessory, supplementary acervulus - correct answer -i (m) brain sand acetabulum - correct answer -i (n) cup-shaped depression acromialis - correct answer -e acromial (acromion) acromioclavicularis - correct answer -e acromioclavicular (acromion+clavicle) acromion - correct answer -i (n) acromion Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers acutus - correct answer -a, -um acute, short course with severe symptoms adductor - correct answer -oris (m) muscle moving closer adherens - correct answer (-ntis) adhering, sticking to adiposus - correct answer -a, -um adipose, fatty adstringens - correct answer (-ntis) astringent (promotes contraction) ala - correct answer -ae (f) wing(-like process) albicans - correct answer (-ntis) white albus - correct answer -a, -um white alienus - correct answer -a, -um foreign allergicus - correct answer -a, -um allergic Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers antifebrilis - correct answer -e antifebrile, antipyretic (against fever) antihaemorrhagicus - correct answer -a, -um antihemorrhagic (against bleeding) antimycoticus - correct answer -a, -um antimycotic (against fungus) antiphlogisticus - correct answer -a, -um antiphlogistic, antiinflammatory antipyreticus - correct answer -a, -um antipyretic (against fever) antirheumaticus - correct answer -a, -um antirheumatic (against rheumatism) antiseborrhoicus - correct answer -a, -um antiseborrheic (against greasy skin) antisepticus - correct answer -a, -um antiseptic (against germs) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers antispasmodicus - correct answer -a, -um antispasmodic (against muscle spasm) antitussicus - correct answer -a, -um antitussic (against cough) antiviralis - correct answer -e antiviral (againt virus, viral infection) anus - correct answer -i (m) anus aorta - correct answer -ae (f) aorta apex - correct answer -icis (m) tip, pointed end appendix - correct answer -icis (f) appendix, appendage, outgrowth aqua - correct answer -ae (f) water arbor - correct answer -oris (m) tree(-like structure) arcuatus - correct answer -a, -um arched Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers arcus - correct answer -us (m) arch area - correct answer -ae (f) area arenaceus - correct answer -a, -um sandy (~brain sand) arteria - correct answer -ae (f) artery arterioscleroticus - correct answer -a, -um due to arteriosclerosis (arterial hardening) arteriosus - correct answer -a, -um arterial articularis - correct answer -e articular (joint) articulatio - correct answer -onis (f) joint, articulation arytenoideus - correct answer -a, -um jug-like ascendens - correct answer (-ntis) ascending, up-going Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers bronchodilatator - correct answer -oris (m) agent dilating the bronchi bronchus - correct answer -i (m) bronchus, airway bulbus - correct answer -i (m) bulb, eyeball (b.oculi) bursa - correct answer -ae (f) small fluid-filled sac calcaneus - correct answer -i (m) calcaneus, heel bone calcanocuboideus - correct answer -a, -um calcaneocuboid (calcaneus+ cuboid bone) calcificatio - correct answer -onis (f) calcification calcificatus - correct answer -a, -um calcified calculosus - correct answer -a, -um stony, full of stones calyx - correct answer -ycis (m) cup-shaped cavity Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers caput - correct answer -itis (n) head carcinoma - correct answer -atis (n) carcinoma, malignant tumor cardiacus - correct answer -a, -um cardiac (heart) cardiovascularis - correct answer -e cardiovascular (heart+vessel) carneus - correct answer -a, -um fleshy carpalis - correct answer -e carpal (carpus) carpometacarpalis - correct answer -e carpometacarpal (carpus+metacarpus) carpus - correct answer -i (m) carpus, wrist cartilagineus - correct answer -a, -um cartilaginous cartilago - correct answer -inis (f) cartilage Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers catarrhalis - correct answer -e catarrhal, with mucus flow cauda - correct answer -ae (f) tail cavernosus - correct answer -a, -um cavernous, filled with cavities cavum - correct answer -i (n) cavity cavus - correct answer -a, -um having a cavity cellula - correct answer -ae (f) cell cellularis - correct answer -e cellular (cell) centralis - correct answer -e close to or in the midpoint cerebrum - correct answer -i (n) brain cervicalis - correct answer -e cervical (cervix) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers concha - correct answer -ae (f) concha, shell-shaped structure coniunctiva - correct answer -ae (f) conjunctiva conjunctivus - correct answer -a, -um connective contusio - correct answer -onis (f) contusion, bruise conus - correct answer -i (m) cone coracoacromialis - correct answer -e coracoacromial (coracoid process+acromion) coracobrachialis - correct answer -e coracobrachial (coracoid process+upper arm) coracoideus - correct answer -a, -um coracoid [crow's beak] cornu - correct answer -us (n) horn corona - correct answer -ae (f) crown Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers coronarius - correct answer -a, -um coronary corpus - correct answer -oris (n) body corrugator - correct answer -oris (m) wrinkling muscle cortex - correct answer -icis (m) outer layer, bark costa - correct answer -ae (f) rib costalis - correct answer -e costal (rib) costoclavicularis - correct answer -e costoclavicular (rib+clavicle) costovertebralis - correct answer -e costovertebral (rib+vertebra) cranialis - correct answer -e cranial (skull) cranium - correct answer -i (n) skull (bone) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers cricoarytenoideus - correct answer -a, -um cricoarytenoid (cricoid + arytenoid cartilage) cricoideus - correct answer -a, -um cricoid [ring-like] cricothyroideus - correct answer -a, -um cricothyroid (cricoid+thyroid cartilage) cricotrachealis - correct answer -e cricotracheal (cricoid cartilage + trachea) crista - correct answer -ae (f) crest crus - correct answer cruris (n) leg, leglike structure, shaft cubitalis - correct answer -e cubital (elbow) cubitus - correct answer -i (m) elbow cuboideus - correct answer -a, -um cuboid, cube-shaped cum+abl with Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers dies - correct answer -ei (f) day digestivus - correct answer -a, -um digestive digitatus - correct answer -a, -um digitate, having finger- like branches digitus - correct answer -i (m) finger dilatatio - correct answer -onis (f) dilatation diureticus - correct answer -a, -um diuretic (against excess water) dorsalis - correct answer -e dorsal (back) dorsum - correct answer -i (n) back, posterior surface ductus - correct answer -us (m) duct duodenalis - correct answer -e duodenal (duodenum) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers duodenum - correct answer -i (n) duodenum (1st segment of the small intestine) ectopicus - correct answer -a, -um ectopic, abnormally positioned elasticus - correct answer -a, -um elastic emeticus - correct answer -a, -um emetic (causing vomiting) emphysema - correct answer -matis (n) distention, air accumulation emulsio - correct answer -onis (f) emulsion (mixture of two immiscible liquids) endolymphaticus - correct answer -a, -um endolymphatic (inside a lymph node) epicondylaris - correct answer -e epicondylar (epicondyle) epicondylus - correct answer -i (m) epicondyle (bone eminence) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers epicranius - correct answer -a, -um epicranial (on the skull) epigastricus - correct answer -a, -um epigastric (over the stomach) epithelium - correct answer -i (n) cellular covering, lining equinus - correct answer -a, -um horse-like, relating to a horse erector - correct answer -oris (m) erecting/extending muscle erythema - correct answer -matis (n) redness of skin esophageus - correct answer -ea, -eum esophageal (esophagus) esophagus - correct answer -i (m) esophagus, gullet et and Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers filum - correct answer -i (n) thread fimbrium - correct answer -i (n) hair(-like projection) flaccidus - correct answer -a, -um flaccid flavus - correct answer -a, -um yellow flexor - correct answer -oris (m) bending muscle foetor - correct answer -oris (m) bad smell, stink foramen - correct answer -minis (n) hole, foramen fornix - correct answer -icis (f) archlike structure fossa - correct answer -ae (f) fossa, hollow area fovea - correct answer -ae (f) small pit, depression fractura - correct answer -ae (f) break, fracture Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers frenulum - correct answer -i (n) small mucous fold frondosus - correct answer -a, -um bearing leaflike projections frons - correct answer -ntis (f) forehead frontalis - correct answer -e frontal (forehead) gallus - correct answer -i (m) cock (see: crista galli) ganglion - correct answer -i (n) ganglion, nerve cell aggregation gaster - correct answer -tris (f) stomach gastricus - correct answer -a, -um gastric (stomach) gastrocnemius - correct answer -a, -um calf-, at the calf gastroduodenalis - correct answer -e gastroduodenal (stomach+duodenum) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers gastrophrenicus - correct answer -a, -um gastrophrenic (stomach+diaphragma) gemellus - correct answer -a, -um twin genioglossus - correct answer -a, -um genioglossal (chin + tongue) genu - correct answer -us (n) knee; flexed-knee-like structure glabella - correct answer -ae (f) glabella, "hairless area" - between eyebrows glandula - correct answer -ae (f) gland glans - correct answer -ndis (f) glandlike body glossopharyngeus - correct answer -a, -um glossopharyngeal (tongue+pharynx) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers hypoglossus - correct answer -a, -um hypoglossal (below tongue) hypoxia - correct answer -ae (f) oxygen deficiency icterus - correct answer -i (m) yellowness of skin iliacus - correct answer -a, -um iliac (ilium) iliocostalis - correct answer -e iliocostal (ilium+rib) iliofemoralis - correct answer -e iliofemoral (ilium+femur) ilium - correct answer -i (n) ilium (on the pelvis) impressio - correct answer -onis (f) impression in +abl inside, within incipiens - correct answer (-ntis) beginning index - correct answer -icis (m) index(=pointing) finger Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers infans - correct answer -ntis (m) child infarctus - correct answer -us (m) infarction infectio - correct answer -onis (f) infection inferior - correct answer -ius inferior, lower infiltratio - correct answer -onis (f) infiltration inflammatio - correct answer -onis (f) inflammation infraorbitalis - correct answer -e infraorbital (below orbit) infrapatellaris - correct answer -e infrapatellar (below patella) infraspinatus - correct answer -a, -um infraspinate (below the scapular spine) infrasternalis - correct answer -e infrasternal (below sternum) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers infusio - correct answer -onis (f) infusion infusum - correct answer -i (n) infusion interclavicularis - correct answer -e interclavicular (between clavicles) intercostalis - correct answer -e intercostal (between ribs) interlobaris - correct answer -e interlobar (between lobes) intermaxillaris - correct answer -e intermaxillary (between maxillae) intermedius - correct answer -a, -um interposed internus - correct answer -a, -um internal interosseus - correct answer -a, -um interosseous (between bones) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers lamella - correct answer -ae (f) thin plate (bone layer) lamina - correct answer -ae (f) plate laryngeus - correct answer -ea, -eum laryngeal (larynx) larynx - correct answer -ngis (m) larynx, voice box lateralis - correct answer -e lateral, farther from the midline latissimus - correct answer -a, -um widest, broadest latus - correct answer -a, -um wide, broad latus - correct answer -eris (n) side laxativus - correct answer -a, -um laxative (promoting diarrhea) lemniscus - correct answer -i (m) sensory nerve bundle Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers levator - correct answer -oris (m) elevating muscle lien - correct answer -enis (m) spleen ligamentum - correct answer -i (n) ligament limbus - correct answer -i (m) border, margin limen - correct answer -minis (n) threshold, ridge linea - correct answer -ae (f) line lingua - correct answer -ae (f) tongue lobaris - correct answer -e lobar (lobe) lobus - correct answer -i (m) lobe longissimus - correct answer -a, -um longest longus - correct answer -a, -um long Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers lordosis - correct answer -is (f) hollow back (anteriorly convex spine) lumbricalis - correct answer -e worm-shaped lumbus - correct answer -i (m) loin, lumbar part luteus - correct answer -a, -um saffron-yellow lymphaticus - correct answer -a, -um lymphatic magnus - correct answer -a, -um large, big maior, maius major, big(ger) malignus - correct answer -a, -um malignant malleolaris - correct answer -e malleolar (malleolus) malleolus - correct answer -i (m) ankle bone (side) mandibula - correct answer -ae (f) mandible (jaw, lower jaw bone) mandibularis,-e mandibular (mandible) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers meniscus - correct answer -i (m) crescentic cartilage (knee) mentalis - correct answer -e mental (chin) mentum - correct answer -i (n) chin metacarpalis - correct answer -e metacarpal (metacarpus) metacarpophalangeus - correct answer -a, -um metacarpophalangeal (metacarpus+phalanx) metacarpus - correct answer -i (m) metacarpus (between wrist & fingers) metastasis - correct answer -is (f) metastasis (transfer of disease from one body part to another) metazoon - correct answer -i (n) multicellular animal Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers minimus - correct answer -a, -um smallest minor, minus minor, small(er), lesser mitochondrion - correct answer -i (n) threadlike organelle mixtura - correct answer -ae (f) mixture mons - correct answer -ntis (m) eminence, (mountain- like) morbilli - correct answer -orum (m) measles (plural only) morbus - correct answer -i (m) disease mucocutaneus - correct answer -a, -um mucocutaneous (mucous membrane + skin) mucolyticus - correct answer -a, -um mucolytic (dissolving mucus) mucosus - correct answer -a, -um mucous Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers multifidus - correct answer -a, -um divided into many segments multiplex - correct answer (-plicis) multiple, manifold musculus - correct answer -i (m) muscle myocardium - correct answer -i (n) heart muscle myopia - correct answer -ae (f) short-sightedness nasalis - correct answer -e nasal (nose) nasogutta - correct answer -ae (f) nasal drop nasopharyngeus - correct answer -a, -um nasopharyngeal (nose+pharynx) nasus - correct answer -i (m) nose neonatus - correct answer -i (m) newborn Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers orbitalis - correct answer -e orbital (orbit) orthostaticus - correct answer -a, -um orthostatic, by standing up os - correct answer oris (n) orifice, opening; mouth os - correct answer ossis (n) bone osteogenicus - correct answer -a, -um osteogenic (of bony origin) ostium - correct answer -i (n) (mouth-like) opening, orifice otologicus - correct answer -a, -um otologic (for ear conditions) ovalis - correct answer -e oval ovaricus - correct answer -a, -um ovarian (ovary) ovarium - correct answer -i (n) ovary Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers palatinus - correct answer -a, -um palatine (palate) palatoglossus - correct answer -a, -um palatoglossal (palate+tongue) palatopharyngeus - correct answer -a, -um palatopharyngeal (palate+pharynx) palatum - correct answer -i (n) palate pancreas - correct answer -atis (f) pancreas papilloma - correct answer -matis (n) papilloma(epithelial tumor) paranasalis - correct answer -e paranasal (next to nose) pararectalis - correct answer -e pararectal (next to rectum) paries - correct answer -etis (m) wall parietalis - correct answer -e parietal (wall) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers pars - correct answer partis (f) part partus - correct answer -us (m) (child)birth pasta - correct answer -ae (f) cream patella - correct answer -ae (f) patella, kneecap patellaris - correct answer -e patellar (kneecap) pectineus - correct answer -a, -um comb-like, at the pecten pectoralis - correct answer -e pectoral (breast, chest) pectus - correct answer -oris (n) breast, chest pelvicus - correct answer -a, -um pelvic (pelvis) pelvis - correct answer -is (f) hipbone Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers plica - correct answer -ae (f) fold pneumonia - correct answer -ae (f) lung infection pollex - correct answer -icis (m) thumb pons - correct answer -ntis (m) bridge popliteus - correct answer -a, -um popliteal (ham/back of knee) porta - correct answer -ae (f) entrance (of an organ) post+acc after posterior - correct answer -ius posterior, dorsal principalis - correct answer -e principal, main procerus - correct answer -a, -um stretched processus - correct answer -us (m) process Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers prominens - correct answer (-ntis) prominent (vertebraC7/C6/T1) pronator - correct answer -oris (m) muscle turning the palm down proprius - correct answer -a, -um own, ground propter+acc because of pterygoideus - correct answer -a, -um pterygoid, wing- shaped pubis - correct answer -is (f) pubic bone puboperinealis - correct answer -e puboperineal (pubis+perineum) puborectalis - correct answer -e puborectal (pubis+rectum) pulmo - correct answer -onis (m) lung pulmonalis - correct answer -e pulmonary (lung) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers pulvis - correct answer -eris (m) powder purgativus - correct answer -a, -um cleaning, purging (bowels) purulens - correct answer (-ntis) purulent, containing pus purulentus - correct answer -a, -um purulent, containing pus pyramidalis - correct answer -e pyramidal quadratus - correct answer -a, -um square-shaped quadriceps - correct answer -cipitis (m) four-headed muscle radialis - correct answer -e radial (radius) radiatus - correct answer -a, -um radiate Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers risorius - correct answer -a, -um laughing (used for laughing) roborans - correct answer (-ntis) roborant, strengthening ruga - correct answer -ae (f) ridge, wrinkle, fold ruptura - correct answer -ae (f) rupture sacralis - correct answer -e sacral (sacrum) sacroiliacus - correct answer -a, -um sacroiliac (sacrum + ilium) sacrum - correct answer -i (n) sacrum, triangular backbone saliva - correct answer -ae (f) saliva salivarius - correct answer -a, -um salivary (saliva) sapo - correct answer -onis (m) soap Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers sartorius - correct answer -a, -um tailor (crossed-leg-like) scala - correct answer -ae (f) ladder-like structure scaphoideus - correct answer -a, -um scaphoid, boat-like scapula - correct answer -ae (f) shoulder blade scapularis - correct answer -e scapular (scapula) scirrhosus - correct answer -a, -um scirrhous, hard, indurated sclerosis - correct answer -is (f) hardening scrotum - correct answer -i (n) scrotum (testicle sac) secundus - correct answer -a, -um second (2.) sella - correct answer -ae (f) chair (see: sella turcica) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers semilunaris - correct answer -e semilunar, half-moon- shaped semispinalis - correct answer -e semispinal (half-attached to spinous process) septum - correct answer -i (n) dividing wall serratus - correct answer -a, -um serrated, saw-like sesamoideus - correct answer -a, -um sesamoid, sesame seedshaped siccans - correct answer (-ntis) drier sigmoideus - correct answer -a, -um sigmoid, S(sigma)- shaped simplex - correct answer (-plicis) simple sine+abl without sinister, sinistra, sinistrum left sinus - correct answer -us (m) cavity, channel Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers styloglossus - correct answer -a, -um styloglossal (styloid process+tongue) stylomandibularis - correct answer -e stylomandibular (styloid process+mandible) sub+acc below (direction) +abl below (space) subarachnoideus - correct answer -a, -um subarachnoid (below arachnoid) subclavius - correct answer -a, -um subclavian (below clavicle) subhepaticus - correct answer -a, -um subhepatic (below liver) subscapularis - correct answer -e subscapular (below scapula) sulcus - correct answer -i (m) groove supercilium - correct answer -i (n) eyebrow Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers superficialis - correct answer -e superficial superior - correct answer -ius superior, upper supinator - correct answer -oris (m) muscle turning the palm up suppositorium - correct answer -i (n) suppository (plug of medication) supraclavicularis - correct answer -e supraclavicular (above clavicle) supraepicondylaris - correct answer -e supraepicondylar (above epicondyle) suprarenalis - correct answer -e suprarenal (above kidney) supraventricularis - correct answer -e supraventricular (above ventricle) sura - correct answer -ae (f) calf Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers suspensio - correct answer -onis (f) suspension (dispersed solid in liquid) sustentaculum - correct answer -i (n) support(ing structure) sutura - correct answer -ae (f) suture symphysis - correct answer -is (f) uniting joint synchondrosis - correct answer -is (f) joint with cartilaginous links syndesmosis - correct answer -is (f) joint with ligamentous links synovialis - correct answer -e synovial (~fluid) tabletta - correct answer -ae (f) tablet, pill talaris - correct answer -e talar (talus) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers trabecula - correct answer -ae (f) beam, supporting structure trabecularis - correct answer -e trabecular (beam) trachea - correct answer -ae (f) trachea, windpipe trachealis - correct answer -e tracheal (trachea) trans+acc through transversarius - correct answer -a, -um transverse (process) transversus - correct answer -a, -um transverse [crosswise] trapezius - correct answer -a, -um trapezium-shaped traumaticus - correct answer -a, -um traumatic (by accident) tribasilaris - correct answer -e tribasilar (having 3 bases) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers triceps - correct answer -cipitis (m) three-headed muscle triquetrus - correct answer -a, -um three-cornered tuber - correct answer -eris (n) protuberance tuberculum - correct answer -i (n) tubercle (small protuberance) tumor - correct answer -oris (m) tumor, swelling tumorosus - correct answer -a, -um tumorous tympanum - correct answer -i (n) eardrum ulcerosus - correct answer -a, -um ulcerative ulna - correct answer -ae (f) ulna, inner (little-finger-side) forearm bone ulnaris - correct answer -e ulnar (ulna) Semmelweis University Latin Questions and Answers ulnocarpalis - correct answer -e ulnocarpal (ulna+carpus) umbilicus - correct answer -i (m) navel, belly button uncus - correct answer -i (m) hooklike process unguentum - correct answer -i (n) ointment unguis - correct answer -is (m) nail universalis - correct answer -e universal ureter - correct answer -teris (m) ureter (urinary duct) urinarius - correct answer -a, -um urinary urodesinficiens - correct answer (-ntis) urine disinfectant uterinus - correct answer -a, -um uterine (uterus)