Download Survey of Architecture Exam with Answer Key, History of Architecture | ARCH 3115 and more Exams History of Architecture in PDF only on Docsity! TWELVE WEEK EXAM Architecture 3115, Survey of Architectural History, November 3,2005 On honor, I have neither given nor received aid on this examination. nameandstudentnumber. lro.Lu ~ ({Ol{ l~S\ 1010. Which of the following features is not d in bot GothIc and Romanesque churches? (ThIs ISan example of one kind of question that will also appear on the final exam which will be machine graded due to time constraints.) (DRibbed groin vaults 2. Hying buttresses 3. Chevet D 4. AILof the above ~NO~ 11. What economic role did a pilgrimage church typically play for the town and region in which it was built? '7 \~ ~'ll.,\~\i\'\o.~ C\u..(cX\'o\~"'\ ~'-1- ~ ~ ?v,(\ ~.I\~ ''01:0(\'ok. ~~"'~ h 'J ~\lLC to ~mu~ o..,\~O~\ ~vO~. 'Nt., Q 5ol>-(~ ofreveJ(U( 12. What functional problem did the chevet or amoulatory at the east end of a typical French pilgrimage church '7 solve? '\~ <..~\R. '\ \}..~~ ~ ~~~\U\i\.)~ Ii~~ ~ ~\ ~"",. "" ~t\\DI)J~~h \\J \~ ~~t\\~).c..\\ ~'(\1\Q ~\~'~ ~\<k.tt. ) 13. What are the motte and the bailey of a motte an~\ileY.. castle? Be sure to define each. ' 7 ~ ,,\~~ 'NCJ0 \\'" \J.\\"\.\lc\a.\\y\I\w.tk. (\'Ot\X\{\ff tav(+~ !>.~ ~~ \f1i\\~~ \I\ASR ~~\ \.~~ 'J\iOvl\~~ O~-\:0\ S\\)(.~ ~i-~. t l\j\ -nI"S. <. 14.Whatt\~~~\~~~~~S \~~ . 4'~ \~~(l\ ~(~~~ d<tV\!wt\\ 10 t~ --- '§1NvZ\~ ~\(J\t0 \\+~ '<rJ.,\:\{tS~ 15. What is a squinch? ~SC\.~/\\\G~ ~S ~ \~ S\\.~~() ,(.\ ~"t\J\~!VI\ ~~ Ol\:~J O(\~\ ~\~ o-~.~ tD~v-v«l{\S '7 ~.A ~<, Q ~S di \{\~\o..~~~ k\~ ()O:\I.,\'~ 9\u.~ O{ ~ Oo~"\'\ \\ '5\ V\{\tV\ , \-IN. ~ \IC<.\t\"\'I.~ d\ -t~ 'b\!",-N\1\, 16. Which church in Ravenna did Charlemagne take as a model for his Chapel at Achen, Germany? ~ (\ \r'~\ l ~ ~ ~~\{tf\ \1\t\, . 17. In the Middle ages, why did people become m9nks anq nuns? . ' . ~'-()..\;~ ~'~ ~ - ~\~ V\o-\-\..\~( \1 \ML{\(1t ~~<i.csi SQfL'J-Jt~ ~~.ov~\t~~\N\V~ /}... . ) ~> ~ ~I>-\~.h"'\\c~\ '), D( ~ -\;\(~ ~ ~~, ~.\;s!~a(\Ho-(5~\~j-S, k ,J '" i\ \.)t>¥ '" \ (\ \ \ \1 'tJ "- "> $6.1\. {\ If\&.') ~ I,/JOJ '0IJ.-t tlf It \!-f~ IJ\O<K. ,. TWELVE WEEK EXAM Architecture 3115, Survey of Architectural History, November 3,2005 On honor, I have neither given por received aid on this examination. { '.70name and student number: Set One (20 points): ANSWER ONE BUT NOT MORE THAN ONE QUESTION FROM TillS SET. 1.. Explain the difference between a four- and a six-part ribbed nave groin vault and the effect this difference has on the design of the piers and buttresses resisting their thrusts. Use drawings to explain your points. 2. Explain with the aid of drawings how the use of pointed arches makes it possible to have a higher clerestory window on the typical bay of a Gothic cathedral than round headed arches would permit. 3. List, explain, and illustrate with drawings the six features which define the Gothic cathedral. 4. Diagram the interior arrangement of a typical medieval long house (such as those at WhaITam Percy) and the toft and croft which adjoined it.