Download Amino Acids & Protein Structure: Hydrophobic & Polar Amino Acids, Phospholipid Bilayer, SD and more Quizzes Cell Biology in PDF only on Docsity! TERM 1 "A" DEFINITION 1 Alanine; "Ala"-- hydrophobic TERM 2 Alanine DEFINITION 2 "A" ; "Ala"-- hydrophobic TERM 3 "V" DEFINITION 3 Valine; "Val" -- hydrophobic TERM 4 Valine DEFINITION 4 "Val" ; "V" -- hydrophobic TERM 5 "I" DEFINITION 5 Isoleucine ; "Ile"-- hydrophobic TERM 6 Isoleucine DEFINITION 6 "Ile" ; "I" -- hydrophobic TERM 7 "L" DEFINITION 7 Leucine; "Leu" -- hydrophobic TERM 8 Leucine DEFINITION 8 "Leu" ; "L" -- hydrophobic TERM 9 "M" DEFINITION 9 Methionine; "Met" -- hydrophobic TERM 10 Methionine DEFINITION 10 "Met" ; "M" -- hydrophobic TERM 21 "H" DEFINITION 21 Histidine; "His" -- hydrophilic, basic amino acid TERM 22 Histidine DEFINITION 22 "His" ; "H" -- hydrophilic, basic amino acid TERM 23 "D" DEFINITION 23 Aspartate; "Asp" -- hydrophilic, acidic amino acid TERM 24 Aspartate DEFINITION 24 "Asp" ; "D" -- hydrophilic, acidic amino acid TERM 25 "S" DEFINITION 25 Serine; "Ser" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 26 Serine DEFINITION 26 "Ser" ; "S" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 27 "T" DEFINITION 27 Threonine; "Thr" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 28 Threonine DEFINITION 28 "Thr" ; "T" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 29 "E" DEFINITION 29 Glutamate; "Glu" -- hydrophilic, Acidic amino acid TERM 30 Glutamate DEFINITION 30 "Glu" ; "E" -- hydrophilic, acidic amino acid TERM 31 Asparagine DEFINITION 31 "Asn" ; "N" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 32 "N" DEFINITION 32 Asparagine; "Asn" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 33 "Q" DEFINITION 33 Glutamine; "Gln" -- hydrophilic, polar amino acid with uncharged R group TERM 34 Phospholipid Bilayer DEFINITION 34 Common structure among organisms ; hydrophilic heads and hydrophilic tails ; made up of phospholipids, sphingolipids, and glycolipids ; Maintains the inner environment of the cell TERM 35 Viruses DEFINITION 35 Studied for : proteins involved in RNA and DNA protein synthesis, gene regulation, cancer and control of cell proliferation, transport of proteins and organelles inside cells, Infection and immunity, possible gene therapy approaches