Lake Effect Snow and Precipitation: Regents Exam Questions, Schemes and Mind Maps of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences

Download Lake Effect Snow and Precipitation: Regents Exam Questions and more Schemes and Mind Maps Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences in PDF only on Docsity! You Can Die Here PRACTICE Regents Exam Questions 1. Which diagram best illustrates how air rising over a mountain produces precipitation? (1) (3) (2) (4) 2. As a parcel of air rises, its temperature will (1) decrease due to expansion (2) decrease due to compression (3) increase due to expansion (4) increase due to compression Page 1 3. The diagram below shows the flow of air over a mountain from point A to point C. Which graph best shows the approximate temperature change of the rising and descending air due to the adiabatic process? (1) (3) (2) (4) 4. A desert often forms on the leeward side of a mountain range, as shown in the cross section below. After most of the moisture is removed from the air on the windward side, deserts form on the leeward side because the sinking air (1) compresses and warms (2) compresses and cools (3) expands and warms (4) expands and cools 5. The cross section below shows several locations in the State of Washington and the annual precipitation at each location. The arrows represent the prevailing wind direction. Why do the windward sides of these mountain ranges receive more precipitation than the leeward sides? (1) Sinking air compresses and cools. (2) Sinking air expands and cools. (3) Rising air compresses and cools. (4) Rising air expands and cools. PRACTICE Page 2 12. Base your answer to the following question on the data table and profile below. The data table gives the average annual precipitation for locations A and B. The profile represents a mountain in the western United States. Points A and B are locations on different sides of the mountain. State one probable reason for the difference in average annual precipitation between location A and location B. PRACTICE Page 5 You Can Die Here PRACTICE Regents Exam Questions Answer Key 1. 2 2. 1 3. 2 4. 1 5. 4 6. 1 7. 1 8. rising or cooling air or increased condensation or orographic lifting 9. Examples: – The temperature of the lake water at the surface must be higher than the temperature of the air flowing over the water. – Water temperature is warmer than air temperature. 10. Examples: – prevailing winds – Lake Ontario runs lengthwise from west to east, and the prevailing winds pick up moisture as they flow across the entire length. 11. Erie-Ontario Lowlands 12. Examples: – Location A is on the windward side of the mountain – At location B, air is warming by compression.