Download Writing Pandora week 7 lesson 4.pdf and more Exercises Anatomy in PDF only on Docsity! ENGLISH
Year 5&6
Summer Term Week 7
Lesson 4 \Z)
Th
Coombes
CE Primary School
Unit/Lesson focus: the aim of this unit of learning is to write a formal non- chronological report linked to the video ‘Pandora’ located on the following website http://www.literacyshed.com/the-sci---fi-shed.html We will be revising the features of non-chronological reports and focus on a range of vocabulary and grammatical structures that add the level of detail, precision and formality required in a non-chronological report. Credit @www.literacyshed.com Unit Learning Objectives: L.O.: To use a wide range of clause structures in sentences L.O.: To use adverbs, prepositions and expanded noun phrases to add detail L.O.: To use a range of cohesive devices within and across sentences L.O.: To select vocabulary and grammatical structures for formality L.O.: To write a non-chronological report Cohesion means linking together, togetherness, unity In writing, cohesive devices are words or phrases which link ideas across sentences and paragraphs. They help to organise our work. cohesive devices Repetition of words and phrases Adverbials (see next slide) Conjunctions Substitution of nouns (not using the same noun) Use of pronouns Adverbials for Cohesion
time, place, number, exception, cause and effect, contrast or
comparison, clarification and emphasis or addition
time
in the beginning
only yesterday
until then
to begin with
at first
meanwhile
simultaneously
after that
straight away
presently
cause and effect
as a result
for this reason
subsequently
hence
as a consequence
due to
therefore
so as to
because of this
consequently
place
near this location
around here
in the city
behind the clouds
beyond the wall
inside the cave
out in the countryside
along the lane
here in this room
over the street
contrast/comparison
on the other hand
alternatively
similarly
nevertheless
in contrast
rather than
compared with
on the contrary
in comparison
however
Adverbials are words or phrases that are used to modify a verb
or clause. Adverbials may be adverbs, preposition phrases or
subordinate clauses. Adverbials can be used to create cohesion
within and across paragraphs.
number/frequency
firstly
secondly
lastly
once
twice
occasionally
rarely
every so often
often
sometimes
clarification
in fact
in other words
to clarify
above all
the main reason for this
for instance
in essence
to summarise
to illustrate this
in conclusion
exception
despite this
aside from
despite
excluding
even though
other than
with the exception of
apart from
however
besides
emphasis/addition
to clarify
most importantly
especially
primarily
furthermore
above all else
as well as
in addition to this
also
moreover CoP =
Today you are going to use your ideas and designs from yesterday to create a paragraph on the anatomy of your insect. 1. Watch the film clip, listening carefully to the description of the creatures. http://www.literacyshed.com/the-sci---fi-shed.html While you watch, think about these questions: How are the creatures being described? What language/vocabulary is being used to describe them? Did you spot the expanded noun phrases and technical vocabulary/adjectives highlighting the specific features about the creatures? Now look carefully at Resource 3b, copied here. Select suitable words to fill the gaps. What might some of the missing vocabulary be? Now look carefully at Resource 3a. What do you notice about the vocabulary that has been added? How do these features help the reader? This paragraph describes the anatomy and features of a hexapod and uses cohesive devices (repetitions, adverbials, conjunctions, substitution of nouns, use of pronouns) to help link the ideas together. *How many examples of cohesive devices can you spot? Task: create a paragraph on the anatomy of your insect using cohesive techniques to link ideas. Re-read the introductory sentence that you have chosen and then complete your paragraph about the anatomy of your insect. Remember that you need to keep looking at your diagram and the features that you labelled to help you plan what you are writing about. Don’t forget to use expanded noun phrases and other cohesive devices (the list of adverbials is part of the WAGOLL) You have three choices: Mild There needs to be at least 6 features mentioned and a focus on conjunctions to create cohesion. Medium There needs to be at least 7 features mentioned, with details regarding their function and a focus on conjunctions and adverbials to create cohesion. Hot There needs to be at least 8 features mentioned, with details regarding their function and a focus on conjunctions, adverbials and substitution of nouns to create cohesion You can use the example from resource 3a in the WAGOLL. WAGOLL:
The Banded Lumipod Beetle
There are many hexapods (six legged creatures) on Pandora
including a great number of insects. One such insect is the
lumipod beetle. This beetle has six, jointed legs, which carry it
across the ground at an impressive pace. It has a thick
exoskeleton covering its broad abdomen and thorax, and
protecting its retractable bioluminescent tail. The sizeable tail is
almost double the length of the beetle and mimics an electric
ground viper when seen at night. This ingenious adaptation
ensures that larger predators are less likely to pursue the
creature in the dark, due to the snake-like appearance of the
tail. Lumipods have two compound eyes at the front of their
head, which also glow with a bioluminescent light. Their eyes
are made up of several thousand individual unit lenses,
consequently enabling the creature to see a much wider area
than the human eye, despite not being particularly large. Sharp,
forked mandibles above the mouth allow the beetle to crush its
food, though it also has a second set which are jagged and used
when fighting. The banded lumipod gets its peculiar name from
the black and grey bands around the abdomen, which are dual
function: they help with camouflage but also secrete a toxic
venom if ingested. There are around 20 species of lumipod on
Pandora, including banded, flying and spotted.
PAN Resource 3a
Adverbials for Cohesion
time, place, number, exception, cause and effect, contrast or
comparison, clarification and emphasis or addition
time
in the beginning
only yesterday
until then
to begin with
at first
meanwhile
simultaneously
after that
straight away
presently
cause and effect
as a result
for this reason
subsequently
hence
as a consequence
due to
therefore
so as to
because of this
consequently
place
near this location
around here
in the city
behind the clouds
beyond the wall
inside the cave
out in the countryside
along the lane
here in this room
over the street
contrast/comparison
on the other hand
alternatively
similarly
nevertheless
in contrast
rather than
compared with
on the contrary
in comparison
however
Adverbials are words or phrases that are used to modify a verb
or clause, Adverbials may be adverbs, preposition phrases or
subordinate clauses. Adverbials can be used to create cohesion
within and across paragraphs.
number/frequency
firstly
secondly
lastly
once
twice
occasionally
rarely
every so often
often
sometimes
clarification
in fact
in other words
to clarify
above all
the main reason for this
for instance
in essence
to summarise
to illustrate this
in conclusion
exception
despite this
aside from
despite
excluding
even though
other than
with the exception of
apart from
however
besides
emphasis/addition
to clarify
most importantly
especially
primarily
furthermore
above all else
as well as
in addition to this
Th
Coombes
CE Primary School
Plenary: When you have finished, read through your paragraph. Have you • mentioned at least 6 features of your creature • included details regarding their function • Used conjunctions, adverbials and substitution of nouns to create cohesion Go through and edit any sentences that you think can be improved.