¡Descarga advantages and disadvantages y más Esquemas y mapas conceptuales en PDF de Inglés solo en Docsity! How to Plan & Write Advantages and Disadvantages Essays Advantages and disadvantages essays can be worded in several different ways. Here is some typical wording that might be used: What are the advantages and disadvantages of….? Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages and give your opinion. Here is our essay today: Advantages and disadvantages of mass tourism It is also common for synonyms of ‘advantages’ and ‘disadvantages’ to be used, such as ‘benefits’ and ‘drawbacks’,”positive and negative effects”, “ pros and cons” “ arguments for and against”… Unlike opinion essays, here you must find arguments for and against the topic, no matter what your opinion is in the first place. Generating Ideas The next task is to generate some ideas to write about. The ‘friends technique’ is the method I generally prefer as it allows you to take a step back from the stress of the exam situation and think more calmly. Here’s how it works. Imagine that you are chatting with a friend over a cup of coffee and they ask you this question. What are the first thoughts to come into your head? Plan your essay around these ideas. Doing this will help you to come up with simple answers in everyday language rather than straining your brain to think of amazing ideas using high-level language, which isn’t necessary. Here are my ideas using the friends technique: Advantages of tourism – source of income: Provides jobs for local people Tourist spending boosts both national & local economy Brings improvement in local infrastructure & facilities which benefit whole community Disadvantages of tourism – the problems: Money goes to wealthy business owners not local people Increased crime More noise and people in the streets More pubs, clubs, hotels and rented flats – changes the local culture and traditions If there are too many, just select the ones you find easier to develop Essay Structure Now let’s look at a simple structures you can use to write advantages and disadvantages essays. It is not the only possible structure but is one I recommend because it is easy to learn and will enable you to quickly plan and write a high-level essay. These structures will give you a well-balanced essay with 4 paragraphs. INTRODUCTION: (2-3 lines) -Mention the topic in a general way using your own words. - State the type of essay it is(advantages and disadvantages, pros and cons…) A lot of countries , like Spain, rely on tourism as a main source of income but unfortunately, this can also be a source of problems. Let ´s analize the advantages and disadvantages of this activity BODY: ( up to 10 lines) - Paragraph 1: Mention two advantages giving substantial reasons and explain the consequences or give examples
