An Introduction to English Grammar: Phrases, Clauses, and Sentences, Diapositivas de Inglés Técnico

¡Descarga An Introduction to English Grammar: Phrases, Clauses, and Sentences y más Diapositivas en PDF de Inglés Técnico solo en Docsity! 9am) Prf.Patricia Ortega Salina What You Must Manage Well Structure EE [EMS GS MICAELA ARES Active Sentence Passive Sentence Question A] ES »Time Markers Modals A lo IMEI e lt ia CLAUSE _Dependent Clause: a clause is ONE configuration of a subject and a functional verb. A * Ifitis independent, it can stand alone as a sentence. Examples: » | like cake. - An independent clause (also a sentence) + l eat bananas in the kitchen. (IC) + Inthe kitchen, l eat. (IC) + Every night before | go to bed, | eat bananas. (DC) ¡COULD/Y0U USE TT: MASAS Sentence: at least one clause. Examples: el like cake. - An independent clause (also a sentence) >» «| went to the movies frequently when | was on vacation. (Two clauses) > What is the dependent clause ? ................. > what is the independent clause? .............. ¿Qs so x]omesaje a 24001 9: “The Structure of English” Relationship of Active Sentence to Passive Sentence > —o E $— original verbo lion al Cargugat : Ed 64] pura > > + A QUESTIONS jols Structural Relationship of Question to Active Sentence Do -does-did - e E > Y h N S : ' QW 'i ' e : L («QWob] l Auxiliary ] (Object) Dd dl =D Examples: + Where did you go to college? + What is your best quality? »+ Are you happy? A A ALLA y e la A Characteristics of True Modals > True modals never take infinitives, they take root forms. > The negative of a true modal has a distinct meaning. > True modals cannot be conjugated for the past. > True modals have different meanings in different contexts. > True modals have alternate forms that can be conjugated. Conclusions > Sentences and questions are controlled by formulas. > Tenses are controlled by use, auxiliaries, and markers. > True modals are idiosyncratic, but follow some general rules.