Iconografía y arte de los virreinatos: El estilo único de Cristóbal De Villalpando, Apuntes de Historia del Arte

¡Descarga Iconografía y arte de los virreinatos: El estilo único de Cristóbal De Villalpando y más Apuntes en PDF de Historia del Arte solo en Docsity! TEMA 6: La iconografía y la historia del arte de los virreinatos Mar 21, 2022 México– Cristóbal De Villalpando ➢ 17th century, Villalpando is one of the most important artists of the time, the kingdom only had like 6/7 artists, but had a very original and wide known art style ➢ Luis Juárez before him, 1586-1639: inventor of the hands of god coming out of the clouds, ➢ Villalpando was probably inspired by Rubens, but mostly by Juárez ➢ Lactancia de Santo Domingo. Sacristía de la Iglesia de Santo Domingo, Ciudad de México ○ Villalpando would fill the entire image with figures, masculine and feminite on the both sides ○ One of the mystical miracles of the virgin solving something with her milk, a peculiar topic through the physical form of the saints of the virgin, a spiritual food ○ The mother of all cathedrals in nueva españa– it’s very tall but not very big, so there are paintings all over the walls at a far level and distance ➢ El Triunfo de la religión, Ca. 1686 ○ The role of the car, Villalpando is mixing cars into the image, which is different from that of Rubens ○ Car is based on las estampas valencianas ○ The horses at the front of one car is now much more masculine/corporal angels ○ The men on the right aren’t the same– Villalpando isn’t copying Rubens, just inspired by him, there's a consciousness of not copying each other but more of mixing and combining ideas ○ Other features that aren’t found in Rubens like the temple on the left ○ More of a focus on movement ➢ La mujer del Apocalipsis, Museo José Luis Bello, Puebla ○ He really liked to play with light and shadows ○ Influenced by jesuit Athanasius Kircher, German philosopher who worked/lived in Rome ■ China ilustrada, habla de la conglomeración de etnias en china ➢ Glorificación de la Virgen, 1688, mural en Puebla, Catedral de Puebla ○ Many people who wanted to make a name for themselves in México would go to Puebla ➢ Series de la Vida de San Francisco, Iglesia de los Franciscanos, Guatemala ○ They would export their work to other parts of Nueva España ○ If you lived in the kingdom of Guatemala, there was still art coming from Sevilla and other cities, but more intra-trading between Nueva España ➢ El Dulce Nombre de Maria ○ Una “M, A, R” en los nubes de su nombre, luz muy blanca y esta usando la luz para modelar los brillos que crea unas diagonales