Estructura de las verbos en inglés: present simple, past simple, continuous y modal, Apuntes de Inglés

¡Descarga Estructura de las verbos en inglés: present simple, past simple, continuous y modal y más Apuntes en PDF de Inglés solo en Docsity! simple present yo juego en el parque/ | play in the park aux: do/does |,you,they,we,you: do he, she, it: does platicas con ella/ you talk with her/ talking with her she plays, running in the park, mopping the house, sweeping the yard (+) p.p+verb+complement (+) he,she,it+verb(s)+complement (-) he,she,it+ axu(-) doesn t+verb+complement (-)I,you,they,we,you+ aux(-) don “t+verb+complement (?) aux+p.p+verb+complement+? (2) wh+aux+p.p+verb+complement+? (?)p.p+verb+complement+(,)+aux(-)+p.p+? / question tag he climbs in the everest, doesn't he? ¡tí's bitting the bone, isn't it? they ate in the restaurant, didn't they? we are going to travel the next year, aren't we? you will go to the party, won't you? l have learned to drive, haven't 1? l play in the park, don't i? she plays in the park, doesn't she? what,why,when,where,who,how,which,whose,whom whose keys are these? they are him/ they are fernando's keys whom did the journalist expose? ¿a quién expuso el periodista? which (cosas, animales) which the dog's name? which is the name of the dog? what plan do you have today? what+noun+aux+p.p+verb+complement+? SIMPLE PAST I called to my friend aux:did (all p.p) yo jugué en el parque l played in the park (+) p.p+verb(past)+complement (-) p.p+didn t+verb+complement (?) did+p.p+verb+complement+? (?) wh+did+p.p+verb+complement+? (?) p.p+verb(past)+complement+ aux(-)+p.p? / tag questions did he go to the park? yes, he did, he went to the park. Ldid my homework (+)it may rain / puede que llueva (-)it mayn't understand / puede que no entienda (?) may | have the pen? ¿puedo tomar la pluma? fernando might go with his Friends POSSESIVE ADJETIVE Nos ayudan a expresar de quién es algo o a quien pertenece esto o aquello. Pronombre Personal POSSESIVE ADJETIVE TRADUCCIÓN I MY MI/ MIS YOU YOUR TU/TUS HE HER SU/ SUS (DE EL) SHE HIS SU/ SUS (DE ELLA) tT ITS SU/ SUS (ANIMAL O COSA) THEY THEIR su/ SUS WE OUR NUESTR(A) / NUETROS(A)S EJEMPLOS: This is my homework/ Esta es mi tarea This is your homework/ Esta es tu tarea This is his homwork/ Esta es su tarea FUTURO PERFECTO IWill have played. -Habré jugado. She Will has seen to her mom. -Ella habrá visto a su mamá. The gato gordos plate has no enough croquet The gato gordos play doesn't have enough croquet The plate of gato gordo does not have enough croquet Su plato no tiene suficiente croqueta Its plate has no enough croquet Does fede have any balls? Fede has an america soccer ball Fede has some soccer ball Fede does't have any soccer ball Fede has many soccer ball Fede has no soccer ball Fede has a few soccer ball Fede has more soccer ball than his brother Fede has fewer soccer ball than his brother Fede has a lot of soccer ball Fede has too many soccer ball Fede has no enough soccer ball Fede had an america soccer ball Fede didn't have any soccer ball Fede Will have too many soccer ball Fede won't have enough soccer ball Does Mary have any lemons? Does the coffe have any sugar? PASSIVE VOICE Active voice passive voice Simple present - is, are, am + verb(past participle) Present continuous - is, are, am + being + verb(past participle) Simple past - was, were + verb(past participle) Past continuous - was, were + being + verb(past participle) Present perfect - has, have + been + verb(past participle) Past perfect - had + been + verb(past participle) Simple future - Will be + verb(past participle) Future continuous - Will be being + verb(past participle) Conditional would - would be + verb(past participle) Conditional should - should be + verb(past participle) Conditional could - Could be + verb(past participle) Future going to - going being + verb(past participle) Active voice pasive voice Present perfect - has, have + been + verb(past participle Pasive voice active voice Present perfect continuous - present perfect CONDICIONAL WISH + PAST SIMPLE Utilizamos el condicional wish + past simple para expresar un deseo sobre una situación irreal wish | could fly Ojalá pudiera volar Iwish | were rich (but I'm not) Ojalá pudiera ser rico (pero no lo soy) Iwish | spoke English more fluently Ojalá pudiera hablar ingles fluidamente STILL, YET, ALREDY AND JUST En una pregunta la palabra (yet) se traduce por (ya) y en una negación es mas bien (todavía) . Yet: ya/todavía (se usa principalmente en preguntas y negaciones) Still: Todavía/ aún, para una acción que continua / acontecimientos que aun no han ocurrido. Already: ya, para algo antes de lo esperado (su uso generalmente se da en preguntas y negaciones) Just: justo/ acabar de, se utiliza para acciones que han ocurrido hace poco tiempo, va antes del verbo o entre el auxiliar y el verbo de la frase. Htook two pills, but | still have a headache. Tome dos pastillas, pero todavía tengo dolor de cabeza. m hungry, | haven't eaten yet. Estoy hambriento, no he comido aún/ todavía. They have already finished their homework. Ellos ya han acabado su tarea. Ijust ate but I'm very hungry Justo comí pero estoy muy hambriento PAST WITH GOING TO Aux- was/were + going to Iwas going to travel Yo iba a viajar (+) p.p + was/were + going to + verb + complement (-) p.p + wasn't/weren't + going to + verb + complement (?) was/were + p.p + going to + verb + complement + ? (?) wh + was/were + p.p + going to + verb + complement + ? (?) p.p + was/were + going to + verb + complement, wasnt/weren't + p.p? (?) p.p + wasn't/weren't + going to + verb + complement, was/were + p.p?