English II Workbook: Present Tenses and Verbs, Ejercicios de Matemáticas

¡Descarga English II Workbook: Present Tenses and Verbs y más Ejercicios en PDF de Matemáticas solo en Docsity! TSU EN CONTADURÍA ENGLISH II WORKBOOK JANUARY-APRIL 2023 STUDENT’S NAME: GRADE AND GROUP: SUBJECT: ENGLISH II TEACHER’S NAME Lic. Sandybell Islas Palomo UNIT 3 EXERCISE IV. LOOK AT THE PICTURES AND UNDERLINE THE CORRECT OPTION. I’m studying now. He is listening to music. I’m not studying now. He is not listening to music. He is sleeping. He is combing his hair. He is not sleeping. He is not combing his hair. She is running now. They are playing volleyball. She is not running now. They are not playing volleyball. Exercise V. Complete the sentences. Use the present continuous form. 1. You___________________ (use) my mobile phone. 2. My dad _____________________ (wash) his car. 3. It _______________________ (not rain) today. 4. Who ______________________________ (she / chat) to now? 5. What _________________________________ (you / do) at the moment? 6. We __________________________________ (sit) on the train. 7. The students ______________________________ (have) lunch. 8. _____________ you __________________ dinner? (make) 4 Exercise VI. Look at the pictures and practice with a partner. Exercise VII. Conversation. Asking about families. Listen and practice. Rita: Tell me about your brother and sister, Sue. Sue: Well, my sister works for the government. Rita: Oh, What does she do? Sue: I’m not sure. She’s working on a very secret project right now. Rita: Wow! And what about your brother? Sue: He’s a wildlife photographer. Rita: What an interesting family! Can I meet them? Sue: Uh, no. My sister’s away. She’s not working in the United States this month. Rita: And your brother. Sue: He’s traveling in the Amazon. Exercise VIII. Complete this conversation. Use the present continuous of the verbs given. Joel: You look tired, Don. _________________________________ (study) late at night these days? Don: No, I’m not. My brother and sister ______________________(stay) with me right now. We go to bed after midnight every night. 5 Joel: Really? What __________________ (do) this summer? ____________________ (take class, too? Don: No, they aren’t. My brother is on vacation now, but he_______________ (look) for a part-time job here. Joel: What about your sister? ____________________ (work)? Don: Yes she is. Exercise IX. Write 8 sentences in present continuous. AFFIRMATIVE FORM 1.____________________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________________ NEGATIVE FORM 3. ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. ____________________________________________________________________________ INTERROGATIVE FORM 5. ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. ____________________________________________________________________________ WH-QUESTIONS 7. ____________________________________________________________________________ 8. ____________________________________________________________________________ SIMPLE PRESENT Exercise X. Complete this conversation with the correct words Tom: What _______________your husband ____________ exactly (do/does) (do/does) Liz: He _____________ for a department store. He’s a store manager. (work/works) Tom: How _____________________ he ________________ it? (do/does) (like/likes) Liz: It’s an interesting job. He _________________ it very much. (like/likes) 8 • jog - jogging • sit - sitting • run - running • stop - stopping For two syllable verbs If the 1st syllable is stressed, just add ING • answer - answering • offer - offering • listen - listening • visit – visiting If the 2nd syllable is stressed, double the consonant and add ING • admit - admitting • prefer - preferring • begin - beginning PRESENT CONTINUOUS The present continuous is made from the present tense of the verb be and the –ing form of a verb: I am working You are playing He is talking She is living It is eating We are staying They are sleeping We use the present continuous to talk about: • activities at the moment of speaking: Examples: 9 -I’m just leaving work. I’ll be home in an hour. -Please be quiet. The children are sleeping. Structure: AFFIRMATIVE FORM ➢ (subject) + (verb to be) + (verb + ing) + (complement). Example: She is working now. NEGATIVE FORM ➢ (subject) + (verb to be) + (no) + (verb + ing) + (complement). Example: She is working now. INTERROGATIVE FORM ➢ (verb to be)+ (subject) + (verb + ing) + (complement) ? Example: Is she working now? 10 UNIT II 13 Quantifiers Exercise IV. Write the correct word (some or any). 1. Sue went to the cinema with _________________ of her friends! 2. Jane doesn't have _________________ friends. 3. Do you have __________________brothers or sisters? 4. Here is __________________food for the cat. 5. I think you should put _________________flowers on the table. 6. Could you check if there are _____________calls on the answering machine? 7. I don't want _______________presents for my birthday. 8. Did they have_____________ news for you? 9. I'm hungry - I'll have________________ sandwiches. 10. There aren't ________________ apples left. Exercise V. Write some/ a/ an. Mind countable and uncountable nouns. I have _____________good idea. That's _____________ interesting job! They have found _____________ gold in that old mine. Do the Smiths have _____________ yellow van? Look! He's having _____________ water. There's ____________ nice girl in the red car. Would you like ______________ milk with your cookies? How about ______________________ grapes? 14 Exercise VI. a few or a little? – Choose the correct answer. 1. He speaks ______________ Spanish, so we were able to find a nice room in Madrid. a) a few b) a little 2. There are only ________________ bananas left in the box. a) a few b) a little 3. We need_____________ butter for this cake. a) a few b) a little 4. The teacher gives us ___________ time to prepare before a test. a) a few b) a little Exercise VII. Write much or many 1. There isn't ___________ milk left in the fridge. 2. You shouldn't eat so ____________ sweets. 3. My friend doesn't eat ____________ fruit. 4. They don't know __________about the history of their country. 5. I don't have _________ time to practice basketball. Exercise VIII. Choose the correct definite or indefinite article: "the", "a", "an" or "x" (zero article) . 1. I bought ____________pair of shoes. 2. I saw _______________ movie last night. 3. They are staying at _______________ hotel. 4. Look at _____________woman over there! She is a famous actress. 5. That is _____________ girl I told you about. 22 Exercise IX. Write this, that, these, those ______________ car. __________bike. ---------> _________________pencils. _______________books. -------> _______________ball. ----------> ______________ shoes. _______________ mouse. ____________ ------> _________________ birds. ______________ cat. ----------> _______________ apples. ---------> _____________ banana. 25 In this case, we can use How much with countable nouns (both singular and plural nouns). • How much is that painting? • How much are those shoes? • How much did your jacket cost? • How much is the dress on display in the window? • How much will it cost me? • How much does it cost ? HOW MANY ...? - (Quantity) How many is used when we want to know the QUANTITY of something. It is only used with plural countable nouns. HOW MANY + PLURAL NOUN • How many days are there in January? • How many people work in your company? • How many cousins do you have? • How many books did you buy? • How many countries are there in the world? • How many students are in the class right now? • How many chairs are there in this room? • How many pieces of chocolate would you like? Quantifiers A quantifier is a word or phrase which is used before a noun to indicate the amount or quantity: 'Some', 'many', 'a lot of' and 'a few' are examples of quantifiers. Examples: There are some books on the desk He's got only a few dollars. Count nouns Are there many restaurants? Yes, there are a lot Yes, there are a few No, there aren´t any No there are none. 26 Noncount nouns Is there much crime? Yes, there´s a lot. Yes, there´s a little No, there isn´t much No, there isn’t any No. there’s none. THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE 27 UNIT III 30 SIMPLE PAST: REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS VI. Complete the table with the verbs in the box. Write the past simple forms. Begin start visit write leave lose buy Do see enjoy go take paint have Drive speak travel come stay meet Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs Infinitive Past simple Infinitive Past simple 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 31 VII. Fill the blanks with a verb from the box in the simple past: Break swim have make sit write Spend buy drink lose wash 1. She ______________________________ a cake an hour ago. 2. She ____________________________ a hat last week. 3. The boy ___________________________ a letter yesterday. 4. They ___________________________ in the sea for an hour. 5. They ________________________ a lot of Coke last year. 6. She ___________________________ her arm last week. 7. He __________________________ all his money last week. 8. She ______________________ a bath two minutes ago. 9. He _______________________ his wallet last night. 10. She ________________________ on the old chair a minute ago. 11. She ________________________ the clothes yesterday. VIII. Write what Jean DID or DIDN’T do yesterday: 1. Go shopping (-) ___________________________________________________ 2. Clean the house (+) ___________________________________________________ 3. Feed the cat (+) ___________________________________________________ 4. Telephone Mary (?) ___________________________________________________ 5. Watch a film on TV (-) _________________________________________________ 6. Visit her parents (?) ___________________________________________________ 7. Take them a cake (+) ___________________________________________________ XI.Fill the blanks with the simple past of the verbs in brackets Last Saturday my father __________________ (take) my friends and me to the circus. We _________(see) lots of thigs. My father ___________( buy) us some popcorn and ___________________ (drink) the orange juice. We ___________(laugh) at the funny clowns. There _______________(be) a lion-tamer. The lions __________(do) tricks; they ____________ (jump) through hoops. A girl ______________( ride) an elephant around the ring. We all ______________(have) a wonder time. 32 Simple Past: Verb to be Structure and examples: ____________________________________________________________________ Positive: I / he / she / it was born in 1982. you / we / they were born in 1982. ____________________________________________________________________ Negative: I / he / she / it was not (wasn’t) born in Europe. you / we / they were not (weren’t) born in Europe. ____________________________________________________________________ Question: Was I / he / she / it a famous musician? Were you / we / they a famous musician? ____________________________________________________________________ PAST TIME EXPRESSIONS Common Past Time Expressions Example Sentences Similar Expressions yesterday (one day before today) I walked to work yesterday. Yesterday, I walked to work. yesterday morning yesterday evening yesterday afternoon the day before yesterday (two days before today) Redd bought a house the day before yesterday. The day before yesterday, Redd bought a house. the week before last (week) the night before last (night) last night (the most recent night) Avril travelled to Halifax last month. Last month, Avril travelled to Halifax. last time last week last month last year this morning (an earlier time on the same day) Kathleen called me this morning. This morning, Kathleen called me. this afternoon this evening One week ago (a specific period of time in the past) Kenneth and his wife had a baby one week ago. One week ago, Kenneth and his wife had a baby. one hour ago one day ago one month ago one year ago in 1990 (a specific point in the past) Darren finished university in 1990. In 1990, Darren finished university. in 1970 in March on Sunday when + subject + past tense verb (a specific period of time, event, or point in the past) Paul played basketball when he was a student. When he was a student, Paul played basketball. when I was born when John finished high school when I turned 18 35 Simple Past The past simple is a verb tense that is used to talk about things that happened or existed before now. The simple past tense shows that you are talking about something that has already happened. The past simple tense emphasizes that the action is finished. ➢ Example: I saw a movie yesterday. Affirmative: ➢ subject + verb (in past form) + complement. example: I saw a movie yesterday Negative: ➢ subject + auxiliary verb (did) + negacion + verb (infinitive) + complement. example: He didn’t hear the telephone. Interrogative: auxiliary verb (did) + subject + verb (infinitive) + complement?. example: Did you have dinner last night? ______________________________________________________________________________________