The Common Law System and English Literature: A Historical Overview, Diapositivas de Matemáticas

¡Descarga The Common Law System and English Literature: A Historical Overview y más Diapositivas en PDF de Matemáticas solo en Docsity! E AE, 2 CULTURA DE LA ld INGLESA CULTURE INFLUENCES JN : INTEGRANTES X Matricula Nombre TT 2012899 Oscar Uriel Treviño Cortez IMTC 1861250 Samantha Azeneth Villarreal Mendoza IMTC LON rzA DTM 40 UIC golf IMTC 1962440 Carlos Emiliano Zárate Valdez 2059273 Fabritzio Xavier Sanchez Alvarado ¡AS ENGLISH LANGUAGE ¡ole The English language traces its roots back to ade A E dad O o) Anglo-Saxon tribes from central Europe to the British Isles in 400 BC. Their language, cielo RO] o o STO 0 o SAA AIN E Sl isolated region of Europe. While Old English may be challenging for us to comprehena, it laid a strong groundwork for the present-day language we use, introducing fundamental MAA ol Ele TA INFLUENCE The English language, originating from Anglo-Saxon and Old IS EMT loe] lingua franca. It has facilitated communication, trade, and ARIS NA SS world. English as a medium of instruction, business, and diplomacy has opened doors to economic opportunities and contributed to the globalization A SA  LITERATURE • During this period, English literature was characterized by its orality and focus on epic and religious poetry. • Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his work "The Canterbury Tales" (14th century), a collection of stories told by pilgrims reflecting medieval society. • "Beowulf," an epic poem from the 8th century, is one of the most notable examples of Old English literature. • English literature experienced a revival in poetry, drama, and prose during this period. • William Shakespeare is the most famous playwright of this period, known for works like "Romeo and Juliet," "Hamlet," and "Macbeth." • Other significant writers include Christopher Marlowe, known for "The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus," and John Donne, a metaphysical poet. William Shakespeare (1564–1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist! In Elizabethan England, he emerged much like a modern-day storyteller captivating diverse audiences not just as a wordsmith for the elite but as a playwright for the common folk. Packed with dirty jokes, epic insults and creative wordplay, his works resonated with the masses and found stages both grand and humble. A ET ATTE TIMES ADVANCES e) II TNA TITS A y 4 E , PALA mo e e The steam engine was fundamental to the industrial revolution. It is a machine that works without the intervention of human energy or that of um an animal, but thanks to the force of water vapor. Steam engines increased the productivity of factories and allowed their development. SS ICON A Eo do alo made decisive changes that made his new steam engine the main engine of the new industry. This was one of the contributions of the United Kingdom to humanity , O 1,111 (PO AE S o ooEA M dÍ and receiver, connected by a cable. When a person spoke into the transmitter, the vibrations produced by their voice were converted into electrical signals that traveled through the cable to the receiver, AI Nai Mol E ES revolutionary invention allowed for instantaneous oo Moo lord lolAn IE dio Eder o mo AA Gone are the days when people had to rely on written letters or telegrams to communicate over long distances. The telephone enabled instant, real-time communication, shortening distances and connecting people from different places more AENA The legal system of English culture is known as the Common Law system. It is based on judicial precedents established by previous court decisions rather than on codified laws. Common Law developed in England and has spread to many other jurisdictions, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and other Commonwealth countries. In the Common Law system, judges play a significant role in interpreting the law and creating precedents that guide future decisions. Additionally, in England, there exists a dual legal system where Common Law coexists with statutory law, which consists of laws created by Parliament. The Common Law, predominant legal system in England and various English- speaking jurisdictions, traces its roots to medieval England, evolving from judicial practices and norms after the Norman Conquest in 1066. Unlike continental European codified legal systems, Common Law relied on judicial decisions and oral tradition. Judges played a central role, interpreting and applying law flexibly. Over time, English royal courts began establishing precedents guiding future cases, forming the basis of stare decisis, where judges are bound by precedents set by higher courts. This gradual, organic development led to a flexible, adaptable legal system characteristic of Common Law, which later spread globally, significantly influencing international law. 1.- Supreme Court: It's the highest court, handling appeals on civil and criminal matters from England, Wales, Northern Ireland, and, occasionally, Scotland. 3.- High Court: A superior court with jurisdiction over various civil and criminal cases, organized into three divisions: Queen's Bench, Chancery, and Family. 2.- Court of Appeal: Below the Supreme Court, it hears appeals from lower courts, split into Civil and Criminal Divisions. 4.- Crown Court: Deals with serious criminal offenses and appeals from magistrates' courts. 5.- Magistrates' Courts: Handle less serious criminal cases and some civil matters 6.- Tribunals: Specialized courts dealing with specific legal areas like employment, immigration, and social security. Brexit and Legal Uncertainty: The UK's withdrawal from the European Union has introduced legal uncertainty and complexities, particularly regarding the interpretation and application of EU law, trade agreements, and cross-border disputes. Legal Aid and Funding: Cuts to legal aid funding have restricted access to justice for many individuals, leading to concerns about the erosion of fundamental rights and the ability of the legal system to protect the most vulnerable members of society. GOVERNEVIENT • Judicial power is vested in the various judiciaries of the United Kingdom, which by constitution and statute have judicial independence of the Government. • The Church of England, of which the sovereign is the titular head, has its own legislative, judicial, and executive structures. • Powers independent of government are legally granted to other public bodies by statute or Statutory Instrument such as an Order in Council, Royal commission or otherwise. BIBLIOGRAPHIES * Fernández Vítores, D. (2009). El inglés en Europa: origen y consolidación de una lengua franca. * Breve Historia de la Lengua Inglesa. (s/f-b). GO Blog | EF Blog Mexico. Recuperado el 15 de febrero de 2024, de https://www.ef.com.mx/blog/language/breve-historia-de-la- lengua-inglesa/ * Literatura inglesa: lee a los clásicos en inglés | British Council. (n.d.). MAN NA ACE ao o Rol ld TE ee! * Lectura Abierta Libros. (2023, October 31). Acerca de la literatura inglesa: de la antiguedad al siglo XXI - Lectura Abierta. Lectura Abierta. https://www.lectura- Sr oo E al] MUS E A OSO AAA IT AUN MUISUN UY UN ULA MUS UN ULA MUS UN <> 00 de 37 O de 00 Ú UN A RA A o STA AT ITA  BIBLIOGRAPHIES * Británico. (2021, February 5). ¿Quién fue William Shakespeare y cuál es su legado? NO o AR Teo obras/ * Kemp, P., Beadle, R., Davies, H. A., Baker, P. S., Butler, M., Mullan, J., Beer, J. B., Shrimpton, N., Cordner, M., £ Mutter, R. P. (2024, February 11). English literature | History, Authors, Books, Periods, € Facts. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/English-literature * Parliament of the United Kingdom. (1989). Environmental Protection Act 1989, c. 14. Retrieved from http://www.legislation.£ov.uk/ukpga/1989/14/contents