Geography and Flag of Ireland and Northern Ireland, Apuntes de Inglés

¡Descarga Geography and Flag of Ireland and Northern Ireland y más Apuntes en PDF de Inglés solo en Docsity! ♣ GEOGRAPHY OF IRELAND The Republic of Ireland occupies most of an island to the west of Great Britain, separated at distances ranging from (18(eighteen) to 193(one hundred and ninety-three) kilometers), by the North Channel, the Irish Sea and the Saint George Canal. , is located on the European continental shelf, surrounded by seas that are generally less than (200(two hundred) meters) deep. The territory of the republic consists of a central limestone plain, this plain is almost entirely surrounded by coastal highlands, La Llanura Central de Tierras Bajas, which is located at (60(sixty) and 120(one hundred and twenty) meters ) above sea level, is a set of low hills between (180 and 300 meters) high. EXTRA: With many lakes, large swampy areas, and low ridges, the lowlands are very picturesque. Ireland's climate is classified as Western Maritime (meaning a small sea in Western Europe, separating the two main British Isles.) Ireland's climate is classified as Western Maritime (meaning a small sea in Western Europe, separating the two main British Isles.) The temperature is almost uniform throughout the island, the average air temperatures are mainly between the limits of 39 (thirty-nine) and 45 (forty-five) degrees Fahrenheit in January and February, in July and August, temperatures tend to be be between 57 (fifty-seven) and 61 (sixty-one) degrees Fahrenheit. EXTRA: Daily irradiation usually lasts between five and a half hours or six and a half hours (in Ireland) ♣ GEOGRAPHY OF NORTH IRELAND Northern Ireland occupies about one-sixth of the island of Ireland and is separated to the east from Scotland by the North Channel, Much of Northern Ireland's landscape is smooth, and in most low-lying areas it is covered in swarms of drumlins (DRUMLINS are small glacial sediments, about the size of small pebbles). Glacial formation also gives the land its main valleys and soils. EXAMPLE: Dunloe Valley, Glendalough Valley Northern Ireland's climate is temperate and maritime (influenced by an oceanic wind current), with most of its weather coming from the south-west in a series of low pressure systems that bring rain and clouds. EXTRA: In the 1920s (1920), Northern Ireland officially seceded from Ireland, its capital Belfast heavily damaged by aerial bombing during World War II. As a result, Belfast lost much of its base. industrial, the city, like the other major cities in Northern Ireland, is now graced with parks and tidy residential quarters. ♣ IRISH FLAG One of the earliest designs, used in the late 15th (fifteenth) century, was blue with a golden harp, today it is the presidential badge of Ireland. Later, in the XVII (seventeenth) century, the St. Patrick's Cross was added, which was later incorporated into the British Union, it was white with a diagonal red cross. In the mid-17th (seventeenth) century, a green flag with a golden harp, attributed to the province of Leinster, came to be recognized as the flag of Ireland despite the fact that the island was under English rule. In the 19th (nineteenth) century, they introduced a flag that included the colors green (for Roman Catholics), orange (for Protestants), and white (for peace among themselves). The first known vertical flag was the tricolor of orange, white and green, it was proposed in March 1848 (one thousand eight hundred and forty eight), gained popularity in 1917 (one thousand nine hundred seventeen) and was recognized by the constitution on 29 (twenty-nine), December 1937 ( one thousand nine hundred thirty-seven). Game Link https://view.genial.ly/623a3676564651001809d248/interactive-content-escape-room- patricks-day