Scarica linguistica inglese 2 e più Schemi e mappe concettuali in PDF di Inglese solo su Docsity! 1 The skeleton found in the lower stratum (s) was taken( predicator) at once(adjunt of time) to the museum(adjunt of place) to avoid damaging (purpose adjunt). 2 you(s) needn’t think(predicator) you were unobserved (direct object) when you had broken the shop’s window(time adjunt). 3 The waiter of our favourite restaurant(subject) said(predicator) we could order pizza or pasta(direct object) that night(time adjunt). EXERCISE WEEK 4 MUST BE UNDERSTOOD (UNDERSTOOD LEXICAL VERB) (MUST MODAL AND FINITE) (BE PASSIVE) WILL BE STUDING (STUDING NON FINITE) (WILL BE ASPECTUAL) WILL (FINITE ) MAY BE LIKELY TO FELL (LEXICAL VERB FEEL) (MAY MODAL AUXILIARY) (BE LIKELY TO SEMI MODAL EXPRESION) WILL BE GIVEN (GIVEN LEXICAL VERB NON FINITE) WILL MODAL AUXILIARY (BE PASSIVE AUXILIARY) THEY ARE ABOUT TO HAVE TO DO (DO LEXICAL VERB) (HAVE TO HAVE SEMI MODAL EXPRESSION) HAPPEN TO HAVE BEEN ASIGNED (ASIGNED LEXICAL VERB) (HAPPEN TO SEMI MODAL FINITE) (TO HAVE ASPECTUAL ) BEEN(PASSIVE FORM) CAN BE ALLAYED (ALLAYED LEX VERB) (BEPASSIVE) (CAN MODAL) GIVING (LEXICAL VERB AND NO FINITE) HAVE BEEN APT TO COMPLAIN (HAVE BEEN APT SEMI MODAL EXP HAVE ASPECTUAL AUX, BEEN AUX) (COMPLAIN LEX VERB) HAVE HAD TO FACE(FACE LEX VERB)( HAVE AUX ASPECTUAL), (HAD MODAL AUX) OWING (LEX VERB NO FINITE) EX FURTHER (ATTRIBUTIVE COMPARATIVE TIMEADJECTIVE) CLEARLY(ADV CIRCUMSTANCIAL GIVES US THE OPINION OF THE AUTHOR) CRUCIAL (ADJ PREDICATIVE AND VALUE) ONE (CARDINAL ADJ) PRESUMABLY( ADV SENTENCE ADV BOCAUSE IT IS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SENTENCE AND AT THE SAME TIME IT IS A OPINION ADV) TRADITIONAL(ATTRIBUTIVE ADJ, VALUE VARIOUS (ADJ ATTRIBUTIVE POLITICAL(ADJ QUALIFIER AND ATTRIUTIVE HIERATICAL ( PREDICATIVE ADJ INTRINSICALLY(ADV CIRCUMSTANCIAL) Head is obligatory in phrases because they are semantically ceneter (they give the meaning) Heads determine the inflectional properties (number and gender) EX (discovery, swimming) Non heads are modifiers Ex 1 A elephant b books 3 women 4 material 5 thick6 pleasant 7delighted 8 sitting9 bored 10 delayed 11 rythms 12lovely 13law All the women in the moon all the (det) in the moon (prep p post modification) Excellently presented material on Lady Havisham 8head material) Rather thick in the head (adj phrse) in the head prep phrase ) (rather adv) Most awfully pleasant adj phrase Delighted by their arrival (verb phrase) (by their arrival (prep p) Bored out of his skull (adj p) head bored, (of his skull prep p) Having delayed writing to you 16/03/2023 a) The dog b) A moderately short programme headnoun programe (it is premodified by moderately/short) Moderately/short are part of an adj phrase which is embedding anoun phrase np det hn pp six bags prep(of) np np hn hp wholemeal flour
