SERBIAN-ENGLISH, Šeme i konceptualne mape od Pravo

Preuzmite SERBIAN-ENGLISH i više Šeme i konceptualne mape u PDF od Pravo samo na Docsity! oa;_—_ o a aari nn SERBIAN -ENGLISH «xp ENGLISH- SERBIAN POCKET DICTIONARY m “LOUIS, CAHEN = <  Dzepni Srpsko-Engleski i Englesko-Srpski Recnik Sastavio LU! KAEN U LONDONU IZDANJE KEGANA PAVLA, TRENCA, TRUBNERA I DRUSTVA 1920 Serbian-English and English-Serbian Pocket Dictionary By LOUIS CAHEN LONDON KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & CO., LTD. 6&-74, CARTER LANE, E.C. ; AND 25, MUSEUM STREET, W.C 1920 First Edition, June 1916; Second Impression (Revised), October 1916 Third Impression, January 1918 Fourth Impression, October 1919 PREFACE THE Slavonic languages form one of the groups of the great family of Indo-European languages, to which most of the other European languages also belong. The Slavonic languages fall into three divisions the eastern, western, and southern. To the eastern division belongs Russian (Great Russian and Little Russian or Ruthenian) ; to the western division, Polish, Bohemian, and Lusatian-Wendish (still spoken in parts of Saxony and Prussia); and to the southern division, Slovene, Serbo-Croatian, and Bulgarian. Slovene is spoken by about one and a half million people in the Austrian provinces of Istria, Carniola, and Carinthia ; Serbo-Croatian is spoken throughout the Austrian province of Dalmatia, the Hungarian provinces of Croatia and Slavonia, the joint Austro-Hungarian territories of Bosnia and Hercegovina, in the southern parts of the kingdom of Hungary (known as the Banat and Badka), throughout the kingdoms of Serbia and Montenegro and in parts of Macedonia ; altogether by about nine million people. Bulgarian is spoken throughout Bulgaria and in parts of Macedonia by about five millions. Of these three languages which form the southern division of the Slavonic languages, Slovene and Serbo-Croatian are very similar both in vocabulary and structure ; on the other hand, Serbo-Croatian and Bul- garian, though they contain a large number of words common to both languages, are very dissimilar in grammar. The Slav nations employ two different alphabets, the Latin and that known as the Cyrillic, so-called because its author is assumed to have been the Greek missionary St. Cyril, a native of Salonika, who, with his brother St. Methodius, was sent by the Church at Constantinople, in the ninth century, to convert the Slavs who inhabited the basin of the Danube. After the division of the Churches the Slav nations fell into two sections, those who had been converted from and owed allegiance to Constantinople, and those who stood in a similar position to Rome. The first section included the Russians and the Bulgarians, the second the Poles, Bohemians, and the Slovenes. The Serbo-Croatian people was divided between the two, that part of it which lay more to the east and nearer Constantinople, i.e. roughly speaking the kingdoms of Serbia and Montenegro and the eastern parts of Bosnia and Hercegovina, became incorporated in the Eastern Orthodox Church at Constantinople, while that part of it which lay more to the west and nearer Rome, that is, roughly speaking, the western parts of Bosnia and Hercegovina, Dalmatia, Croatia, and Slavonia, fell under the influence of the Western or Roman Church. It thus happened that the Serbo-Croatian people, which was ethnically and linguistically one, became, from the point of view ot religion and civilization, divided into iii 2071925 SERBIAN-ENGLISH A, A. a : conj., but, and abonos : m., ebony avaj : int., oh ! avgust : m., August avet : f., -inja, f., ghost, phantom avlija : f., court, court-yard asja : m., aga a^enat : m., agent atrent : m., commercial-traveller cgencija : f., agency ad : m., hell ada : f., island, islet advokat : m., advocate, barrister adidjar : m., jewel administrator : m., administrator, manager adminisfracija : f., administration, management admiral : m., admiral adresa : f., address adresovati : to address adjutant : m., adjutant, aide-de- camp aiija : f., exchange, agio azbuka : f., alphabet aj : int., oh ! ah ! ajvar : m., caviar akademija : f., academy; vojena , military academy ako : conj., if, in case, on condition, when ; i , although, in spite of ; samo , provided that akt : m., act, deed akcenat : m., accent baba : f., grandmother, old woman babica : f., midwife babo : m., papa, father akcija : f., action alat : m., tool, implement album : m., album ali : conj., but alkohol : m., alcohol alum inij urn : m., aluminium amam : m.,hammam, Turkish bath andjeo, andjel : m., angel andjelski : adj., angelic antikvar : m., antiquary apelacija : f., court of appeal apetit : m., appetite apostol : m., apostle apoteka : f., chemist's shop apotekar : m., chemist april : m., April aps : m., gaol, prison, lock-up apsandiija : m., gaoler, warder apsiti : to arrest, seize, imprison arhiva : f., archives armija : f., army arsenal : m., arsenal arsenik : m., arsenic arterija : f., artery artilerija : f., artillery ; konjidka , horse artillery artilerist : m., artilleryman arhijepiskop : m., archbishop arhimandrit : m., archimandrite arsin : m., ell asfalt : m., asphalt atlas : m., atlas atmosfera : f., atmosphere asov : in., spade, shovel B, B. baburaSa : f., toad baviti se : to stop, stay, dwell bagav, -a, -o : adj., crippled, maimed Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as s in measure : j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h BS rh in loch ; c as is in ca/. ; as sh in shout. 3 bag] ' bagans : f., lamb's skin badava : adv., free of charge, gratis, in vain badnjak : m., Yule log badnji dan : m., badnje ve6e, n., Christmas Eve baza : f., base bazar : m., bazaar bajalac : m., magician bajalica : f., witch bajonet : m., bayonet bakalin : m., grocer bakalnica : f., grocer's shop bakar : m., copper bakaran, -rna, -rno : adj., copper baklja : f., torch baksiS : m., gratuity, tip, fee bala : f., bale balega: f., filth, dirt balkon : m., balcony banka : f., bank, 10 dinar note bankar : m., banker banket : m., banquet bankrot : m., bankrupt bankrotirati : to fail, become bank- rupt banja : f., bath (thermal) bar : adv., at least baran : m., ram barjak : m., standard, flag, ensign barjaktar : m., standard-bearer, ensign barka : f., barque, sea boat baroka : f., wig barometar : m., barometer barut : m., gunpowder ; bezdimni , smokeless powder basna : f., fable, tale bataljon : m., battalion baterija : f., battery batina : f., stick, a blow with a stick, hit batinati : to beat with a stick bacati : to throw, throw down, away bacva : f., tub, vat baeVar : m., cooper bafi : adv., exactly, just, precisely ; i da, i kad, although [her bast a : f., garden bastovan : in., gardener beba : f., baby beg : m., beg begati : to flee, to fly, run away m., fugitive, refugee begunac, -nca : m., fugitive, refucroe beda : f., distress, misery, mid- fortune bedan, -dna, -dno : adj., miserable, unfortunate, poor bedno : adv., miserably, poorly bezati : to flee, to escape bez : prep, (gen.), without bezakon, -a, -o : adj., illegal bezboinik : m., atheist bezbojan, -jna, -jno : adj., colour- less bezbriian, -zna, -4no : adj., care- less, free of trouble, heedless bezbrojan, -jna, -jno : ailj., innu- merable, countless bezvodan, -dna, -dno : adj., water- less, arid bezgreSan, -na, no : adj., innocent bezduan, -na, -no : adj., unfeel- ing, heartless bezimen, -a, -o : adj., nameless anonymous bezobrazan, -zna, -zno : adj., impu- dent, insolent, impertinent, rude bezobraznost : f., impudence, rude- ness bezuman, -mna, -mno : adj., ab- surd, senseless bezumlje : n., nonsense, absurdity bezuspean, -dna, -sno : adj., un- successful belara : f., laundress beleznica : f., note-book beliti : to whiten belo iito : n., corn, cereals bengalska vatra : f., Bengal lights beo, bela, belo : adj., white bepka : f., bep6e, n., doll, bu';y berba : f., vintage, harvest berberin : m., barber, hairdresser berbernica : f., barber's shop berza : f., stock exchange Pronounce : dj, dt, as _;' in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as <xi in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; a as ah in shout. bra] (bud bratski : adj., fraternal, brotherly broj : m., number, numeral bratstvo :n., fraterrMty,brotherhood i brojiti : to count, reckon, enumerate Brasan6evo : n., Corpus Christ! bronza : f., bronzs brasnar : m., flour merchant, corn brus : m., grind-stone m., knife-grinderchandler brasiio : n., flour brvno : n., beam of wood brdo : n., mountain ; uz , uphill; niz , downhill brdski : adj., mountainous brdjanin : m., brdjanka, f., moun- taineer breg : m., hill breza : f., birch tree breme : n., burden, load breskva : f., peach brest : m., elm tree brzo : adv., quicker ; bolje, as quick as possible brz,-a, -o : adj. .quick, rapid, prompt brzina : f., rapidity, velocity, quick- ness brzo : adv., quickly, quick 1 soon brzovoz : m., express train brzojav : m., telegram briga : f., trouble, worry, anxiety brizan, -zna, -zno : adj., anxious, worried brizljiv, -a, -o : adj., careful, atten- tive, fussy brizgalica : f., syringe brizgati : to inject brijati se : to shave oneself brija6 : m., razor brinuti se (brinem se) : to trouble, take pains, worry about brisati (brisem) : to efface, rub out, wash out britva : f., pocket-knife brica : f., barber brk : m. (brci or brkovi, pi.), mous- brusar briljan : m., ivy buba : f., insect, vermin, gru' svilena buba, f., silkworm bubanj : m., drum bubnjar : m., drummer bubreg (bubrezi, pi. ) : m. kidney bubuljica : f., spot, pimple buva : f. (buna), flea bud : conj., when, although budak: m. (trnokop. ) m., pickaxe budala : f., fool, idiot, madman budalast, -a, -o : adj., foolish, stupid budan, -dna, -dno : adj., awake, vigilant buditi : to wake, awaken buditi se : to wake up budilnik : m., alarm-clock, alarum budu6, -i, -a,-e : adj., future, coming ; u budude : adv., in the future bududnost : f., future budja : f., mouldiness budjav : adj., mouldy bujad : m., fern buka : f., tumult, noise bukva : f., beeoh tree bukvar : m., alphabet buktinja : f., torch bula : f., Turkish woman bxilka : f. poppy buljina: f., owl, screech-owl buna : f ., insurrection, revolt, rising bunar : m., well | bunda : f . , fur-coat | buniti : to revolt bura : f., storm, tempest, hurricane bure : n., barrel, tub, vat tache buriti : to piss, make water brljav, -a, -o : adj., dirty, stupid burza : f., stock exchange brod : m.,ford I bus : m., turf brodan, -dna, -dno : adj., fordable j busija : f., ambush broditi : to ford, to sail but : m., butina, f., leg (of mutton) brod : m., vessel, ship, boat buha : f. (buva, f.), flea brodar : m., boatman, mariner budia : f., club (weapon) brodolom : m., shipwreck budiet : m., budget Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James ; i as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million nj as m in opinion ; 6, <5, as eh in church ; u as oo in room ; h as c/t in loch c as te in cats ; as sh in shout. vag] V, B. vaga : f., scales, balance, weighing- j varoica : f. f small town machine | varoki : adj., of a town vagnuti : to weigh j vas (sav) sva sve : pron, entire, all, vagon : ra., railway carnage, wagon vaditi : to pull out, take out, ex- tract vadi6ep : m., cork-screw vazan, -ina, -zno : adj., important vaznost : f., importance, value vazal : m., vassal vazda : adv., always vazdan : adv., the whole day long vazdasnj, -i, -a, -e : adj., per- petual, permanent vazduli : m., air ; zidati kule po vazduhu, build castles in the air vajar : m., sculptor vajarstvo : n., sculpture vakup (vakuf ) : m., church pro- perty val : m., wave valovit, -a, -o : adj., rough, stormy valjan, -a, -o : adj., worthy, solid valjati : to roll valjati : to be worth, of value valjda (valja da) : adv., probably vampir : m., vampire van : prep., out of, outside, except- ing, save vanbra6an, -6na, -6no : adj., illegi- timate vanredan, -dna, -dno : adj., extra- ordinary vanila : f., vanilla vanjski : adj., exterior, foreign var : f., heat, brasier, warmth varalac : m., varalica, f., impostor, cheat, deceiver varati : to cheat, dupe, deceive varati se : to be mistaken varvarin : m. barbarian varvarski : adj., barbarian vardati : to take care, beware varenika : f., boiled milk variti : to boil, cook varos : f., town, city whole Vaskr.s : m., Easter vaskrsnuti (-nem) : to raise from the dead vata : f., cotton wool, lint vaspitaliSte : n., educational estab- lishment vatra : f., fire, feverish heat vatren, -a, -o : adj., ardent, fiery vatriSte : n., hearth vatrogasac : m., fireman vatromet : m., fireworks va, -a, -e : pron., your vas, vaski (pi. ) : m., louse vasljiv, -a, -o : adj., lousy vasar : m., fair veverica : f., squirrel vedrica : f., vedro, n., bucket, pail vedja : f., eyebrow veza : f., cord, string, communica- tion, ribbon, connection vezati (veiem) : to join, tie, con- nect vejati : to winnow vek : m., age, century ; od pamti- veka, from time immemorial veleizdaja : f., high-treason veleizdajnik : m., traitor velik, -a, -o : adj., great, large, big vast intense, excessive ; alovo, capital letter veliki post : m., Lent velikoduSan, -na, -no : adj., gen- erous velikodunost : f., generosity velikolefn, -i, -a, -o : adj., magni- ficent veli6anstvo : n., majesty : Njep ovo V., His Majest}*- ; Vase V.. Your Majesty ; uvreda velica'istva, Iese-majest6 velifiina : f., size, calibre, extent veljafia : f., February vena : f., vein Pronounce : dj, di, as.; in James ; i as s in measure : j as y in y<i ; Ij as li in million nj as ni in opinion ; <5, 6, as ch in church ; u as no in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in catt ; s as sh in shout. ven] venae : m., garland, wreath venuti vetiein : to fade vencanje : n., nuptial blessing veo (vela) : m., veil, crepe veoina : adv., very, much, ex- tremely vera : f., faith, belief, religion; naveru, on credit vcran, -rna, -rno : adj., faithful, loyal, devoted ; v. do groba, faithful until death verenik : m., verenica. f., betrothed, fiance, ee vcri^-a : f., chain of mountains verige : {., pi., chain, irons, fetters veridba : f., betrothal, engagement veriti se : to be engaged, betrothed verno : adv., faithfully, truly vernost : f., fidelity, loyalty verovanje : n., faith, belief verovatan, vatna.-o : adj., probable verovati (verujem): to believe, to trust in ; u Boga, in God verolomstvo : n., perjury veseliti : to rejoice, give pleasure, amuse veselo : adv., gaily, joyously, merrily veselost : f., gaiety, joy, fun veseo vesela veselo : adj., jolly, cheerful veslar : m., oarsman veslati : to row veslo : n., oar vesnik : m., messenger gy, " ledge vest : m., news, information, know- vetar : m., wind, breeze ; duva vetar, it is windy veteran : m., veteran veterinar : m., veterinary surgeon vetrenic a, vetruska : f., weather- vane vec : adv., already; conj., but vece : f., conference vf>('-i, -a, -e : adj. (comp. ), greater vecina : f., majority vecinom : adv., as a rule, generally vefian, -Sna, -6no : adj., eternal, perpetual [vis vece : n., vecer, m., evening vecera : f., supper veceras : adv., this evening vecerati : to dine, sup vecernja : f., vespers veSerom : adv., in the evening veSito : adv., eternally ve<5no : adv., always, eternally vednost : f., eternity vediba : f., exercise, practice, habit vedibati se : to practise, exercise veala : n., pi., gallows, gibbet veati : to hang, hang up vesafi : m., hangman, executioner veSt, -a, -o : adj., clever, handy, practised vestak : m., artist, expert, master veStina : f., art, aptitude vestac : m., magician, sorcerer veStica : f., witch, sorceress vid : m., view, vision vidan, -dna, -dno : adj., bright, clear vicleti (vidim) : to see, perceive vidljiv, -a, -o : adj., visible vidik : m., horizon vidra : f., otter vidjenje : n., seeing again ; do vidjenja, au revoir vika : f., cry, shout, call vikati : to shout, to call out vila : f., fairy vila : f., villa, country house vildi : m., ivory vilica : f., jaw viljuSka : f., fork vime : n., udder, teat vinar : m., wine merchant vinarnica : f., wine shop vino : n., wine ; belo, v.'hite ; crno vino, red wine vinograd : m., vineyard vinogradar : m., vine dresser vinjaga : f., wild vine vis : m., height, summit visina : f., height, altitude, eleva- tion visiti : to hang, to hang up visok, -a, -o : adj., high, eminent Pronounce : dj, df, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u a.s oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as U in cats ; as sh in shout. 12 gnus: m., horror gnusan, -sna, -sno : adj., horrible, awful gnjurati se : to dive, plunge go, gola.golo : adj., naked goveda : n., pi., cattle govedjina : f., beef govor : m., conversation, speech, sermon govoriti : to speak godina : f., year ; nova g., new year ; prostupna g., Leap-year ; gost : m., guest gostionira : f., hotel gostionic'ar : m., hotel-keeper gotov, -a, -o : adj., ready, finished gotoviti : to prepare ; - tie, get ready gotovo : adv., almost, about grablje, grabulje : f., pi., rake grabljiv : adj., voracious, ferocious grad : m., town, city, fortress grad : m., hail ; pada g., it is hailing pre godina dana, a year as;o; j graditi : to build, make, establish proile godine, last year ; idu6e | gradonafielnik : m., mayor godine, next year ; koliko vam gradski : adj., of a town godina ? how old are you ? godisnje : adv., annually golem, -, -o : adj., vast, enormous, large gradjanin : m., citizen, burgess gradjanka : f., citizen gradjanski : adj., civil gramatika : f., grammar gologlav, -a, -o : adj., bare-headed ! grana : f., branch golub : m., pigeon granata : f., shell, grenade golubica : f., dove gomila : f. f heap, mass, pile, group, crowd goniti : to chase, drive, follow after gora : f., hill, mountain gorak, -rka, -rko : adj., bitter, sour goranin : m., mountaineer, high- lander gord, -a, -o : adj., haughty, proud gordost, f., pride gore : adv., above, upstairs, up above gore : adv., worse ; najgore, adv., worst goreti (gorim) : to burn, to catch firo gor, -i, -a, -e : adj., worse ; najgor. -i, -a, -e, worst gornj, -i,-a, -e : adj., upper, superior gorski : adj., of the mountains, hills gorusica : f., mustard Gospod (Bog) : The Lord gospoda : f., gentleman gospodar : m., master, sovereign gospodin : m., Mister, gentleman gospodska bolest : f., syphilis gospodja : f., lady, madamo, Mrs. gospodjica : f., Mi.ss, young lady granica : f., frontier, border grah, graak : m., pea grb : m., arms, coat of arms grbav, -a, -o : adj., hunch-back greben : m., comb grejati (grejem) : to warm grejati se (grejem se): to warm oneself greska : f., mistake, error, fault grk, -a, -o : adj., bitter grliti : to embrace, hug grlo : n., throat, larynx grob : m., ditch, grave, tomb grobar : m., grave-digger groblje : n., cemetery grozdje : n., grapes groza : f., shiver, tremble, horror grozaii, -zna, -zno : adj., awful, horrible groziti se : to tremble, shiver groznica : ., fever grom : m., thunder, thunderbolt gromobran, gromovod : m., light- ning conductor gros : m., piastre, i.e. 20 para (Serbian) grub, a, -o : adj., coarse, vulgar grudi : f., pi., chest, bosom Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in yo->i ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in orhiion ; c, z, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as fo in cats ; 8 as ah in shout. i: [del gr6 : m., cramp, spasm, convulsion guba, gubica : f., snout, muzzle (of an animal) guz : m., guzica, f., buttock, back- side guma : f., elastic gunja : f., quince D, da: conj., that, in order that, to, yes, if dabome ! : of course, certainly davati (dajem, davam) : to give, present, bestow davni, -na, -no : adj., ancient, old, antique davno : adv., a long time ago dakle : conj., thus, then, conse- quently dalek, -a, -o : adj., far, distant daleko : adv., far, distant dnlj, -i, -a, -e : adj., further, farther daljina : f., distance, interval, space dan : m., day ; rodjen dan, birth- day danas : adv., to-day ; od danas, from to-day damuuij, -i, -a, -et : adj., of to-day, modern, up-to-date dan i no6 : m., pansy danica : f., the morning star ; Venus danjom, danju : adv., by day, during the day danju i no6u : adv., by day and by night dar, darak : m., present, gift daska : f., plank, board dati (dam) : to give, present, hand over, confer, concede datum : m., date dah : m., breath, respiration dahnuti (dahnem) : to breathe dva dve dva : two ; sve dva i dva, two by two dvadeset : num. twenty ; -ina, one twentieth dvadeseti, -a, -o : the twentieth gusenica : f., caterpillar guska : f., goose gusle : f., pi., Serbian violin gust, -a, -o : adj., dense, thick gustina : f., density, thickness gusa : f., throat dvanaest : num. twelve ; -i, -a, -o, the twelfth ; -ina, one tvrelftli dvaput : twice dve.sta : num. two hundred dvoboj : m., duel dvogled : m., binocular glasses dvojo : num. two, a couple dvoji, -ja, -jo ; dvojin, -a, -o : adj., double dvojica : f., couple, two dvor : m., palace, court, castle dvoranin : m., courtier dvorski : adj., of the court debeo, debela, debelo : adj., fat, stout, thick, corpulent debljati : to grow fat devedeset : num. ninety devet : num. nine ; -i, -a, -o, the ninth ; -ina, f., a ninth dovetnaest : num. nineteen ; -i, -a, -o, the nineteenth devica : f., deva, f., a young girl, maiden devojaStvo : n., virginity, chastity devojka : f., girl, maiden, maid devojSe, n., devojc'ica, f., little girl, child ded, deda : m., grandfather, an- cestor dedovina : f., property inherited from one's ancestors or grand. father, fatherland dezurni : adj. (oficir), orderly officer (from French de jour) dejstvo : n., effect, action dekembar : m., December deklaracija : f., declaration deliti : to divide, distribute, separ* ate Pronounce : dj, clz, as j in James ; i. as s in measure ; j as y in you ; ]j as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as -jtt in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as sh in shout. del] 14 [dom delo : n., action, deed, work deo : m. (dela), part, portion, volume (books) depesa : f., telegram derati(derem) : to tear, tear out deset : num. ten ; -i, -a, -o, the tenth ; -ina, a tenth desetak (-tka) : in., tithe, tenth part desn, -i, -a, -o : adj., right desno, na desno : adv., to the right desni : f., pi., gums dete : n., child ; deca, children ; vanbradnod, bastard detelina : f., clover detinjstvo : n., childhood dotinjski : adj., childish decak, deSko : m., boy, lad deCarski, detinski : adj., boyish div : m., giant divan, -vna, -vno : adj., beautiful, charming, delightful divan : m., divan, sofa dnevni, -na, -no : adj., daily dnevnik : m., diary, day-book do : prep. (gen. ), to, until, up to, till dob : m., doba, f., time, season, age, phase dobar, -bra, -bro : adj., good, ex- cellent ; bolji, najbolji, better, best dobiti (dobijem): to receive, ob- tain, gain, get doboS : m., drum ; udariti u doboi, to beat the drum doboSar : m., drummer dobro : adv., all right, well ; bolje, better dobrovoljac : m., volunteer dobrovaljno : adv., voluntarily, freely dobrodusan, -Sna, -no : adj., kind, kind-hearted dobrota : f., kindness, favour dobrotvor : m., philanthropist dove6e : adv., this evening divljak : m., savage, wild man, wild | dovoljan, -jna, -jno : adj., sufficient boar enough divljad, divina : f., game, venison ] dovoljno : adv., enough divJji, -ja, -je : adj., wild, savage, dogadjaj : m., event, affair ferocious divokoza : f., chamois dignuti (dignem), dizati (diiem) : raise, lift up dignuti se(dignemae) : to get up, to arise dijamant : m., diamond dim : m., smoke dimnicar : m., chimney-sweep dimnjak : m., chimney dinar : m., Serbian coin 1 franc -10d. dinastija : f., dynasty dinja : f., melon (sweet) diplomat : m., diplomatist dira : f., hole, tear (in clothes) dirati : to touch, to move direktor : m., director, head, chief direkcija : f., management dirkati : to tease, annoy tlihati (diSem) : to breathe dihanje : n., breath, respiration dogadjati : to take place, happen dogled : m., telescope dogovor : m., convention, accord, concert dozvola : f., permission, permit, leave dozvoliti : to permit, allow dojka : f., breast dok : adv., while, whilst dokaz : m., proof, argument dokazivati (-zujem), dokazati (-kaiem) : to explain, prove dokle, doklen : adv., up to what point ? till when ? as long as dokolenice : f., pi., gaiters, loggings doktor : m., doctor dolazak : m., arrival, coming dolaziti : to arrive, reach dole : adv., below, down below, downstairs dolina, dola : f., valley dom : m., house, public building Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i, as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 8 as sh in shout. fen] 17 [zaj ienski : adj., feminine iestok, -a, -o : adj., fiery, violent, passionate zetva : f., harvest zetelac : m., harvester ziv, -a, -o : adj., alive, lively, quick ziva ograda : f., hedge 4iva : f., mercury, quicksilver ziveti (zivim) : to live, to be alive ziveo ! zivela ! ziveli ! : long live ! zivina : f., poultry ?ivo adv., quickly, promptly iivopis : m., painting, picture iivopisac : m., painter zivot : m., life zivotinja: f., animal, beast zivotinjski : adj., brutal, bestial, beastly ig : m., stamp, seal, die, brand zigica : f., match zila : f., vein, artery zitelj : m., inhabitant iito : n., corn, grain, cereala zitar : m., corn chandler zitnica : f., barn iica : f., wire ziska : f., spark Smiriti : to wink zrtva : f., sacrifice, offering, victim 2ulj : m., corn (on the foot) zuran, -rna, -rno : adj., hurried, hasty zuriti se : to hurry, hasten 2urno : adv., in haste, quickly 4ut, -a, -o : adj., yellow iutica : f., jaundice Z, 3. za : prep. (ace. inst. gen.), for, by, in, during, to, behind, at zabava : f., entertainment, amuse- ment zabaviti, zabavljati : to amuse, entertain zabadava : adv., gratis zabluda : f., mistake, error zaboravan, -vna, -vno : adj., for- getful zaboraviti : to forget, omit zabrana : f., prohibition zabraniti : to forbid, prohibit ; je zabranjeno, it is forbidden zavera : f., plot, conspiracy zaverenik : m., conspirator zavesa : f., curtain zavet : m., vow., promise, testa- ment (bible) zavidan (zavidljiv), -dna, -dno : adj., jealous, envious zavideti : to be jealous, envy zavijati : to dress (a wound), bind UR zavijafi : m., envelope zavisan, -sna, -sno : adj., dependent zavladati : to conquer zavod : m., institute, establishment zavoditi : to introduce, establish corrupt zavoj : m., bandage, dressing zavrsiti : to finish, end zagasit : adj., dark, brown zagrada : f., enclosure, hedge zagraditi : to enclose with a hedge fence zagradje : n., suburb zagrliti : to embrace, hug zagusljiv, -a, -o : adj., suffocating, stuffy zadatak : m., zadaca, f., task, lesson, work zadnji, -nja, -nje : adj., behind, rear, last zadnjica : f., backside zadovoljan, -jna, -jno : satisfied, pleased zadovoljiti : to satisfy, please zadrZati (zadriim), to stop, keep zadrzati se (zadrzim) : to stop, stay zadruga : f., society, Serbian cus- tom of family living together zaista, zaisto : adv., in fact zajam : m., loan zajedno : adv., together zajmiti : to lend Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ' nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h. as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as A in shout. zak] 18 zakasniti : to be late zaklopac (-pica) : m., lid, cover zakljucak (-6ka) : m., conclusion, ending zakljucati : to look zaklj u6iti : finish, terminate, con- clude zakoti : m., law, rule zakonski : adj., legal, legitimate Eakopati : to bury salazak : m., sunset zalepiti : to stick, to gum zaliv : m., bay, gulf zalivati : to water zalud : adv., in vain zamak : m., castle, citadel zamama : f . , bait zamenica : f., pronoun zainka : f., knot, trap, snare zamrznuti se (zamrznem) : to freeze zanat : m., profession, occupation, business zanimljiv, -a, -o : adj., interesting zao, zla, wicked zlo : adj., bad, nasty, zaova : f., sister-in-law (husband's sister) zapad : m., west zapadni, -na, -no : adj., %vestern zapadno : adv., in the west zapaziti : to notice, to like zapaliti : to light, to set fire to zapaljenje : n., inflammation zapaljiv, -a, -o : adj., inflammable zapamtiti : to remember (a lesson) zapeta : f., comma zapeiatit i : to seal zapiska : f., a note, short letter zapisnica : f., note-book zapovest : f., order, mandate, com- mandment zapregnuti (zapregnem) : to put to, harness (horses) zapu5a<5 : m., cork zar : adv., for zaraza : f., epidemic zarazan, -zna, -zno : adj., con- tagious, infectious, catching zaraziti : to disease) infect, to give (a zarobiti : to make (or take) prisoner zarobljenik : m., prisoner zaseda : f. , ambush zastava : f., flag, banner, standard zastavnik : m., standard-bearer zastupnik : m., substitute, repre- sentati\'e zatvor : m., prison, gaol, consti- pation zatvoriti : to shut, imprison, block up zatim : adv., then, after zato : adv., on account of, becaus* of zauzet, -a, -o : adj., occupied, busy zauzeti (-uzmem) : to occupy, con- quer zahvalan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., grateful, thankful, obliged zahvaliti : to thank zahvalnost : f., gratitude zahod : m., sunset ; zahoditi, to set (sun) zafiin : m., spice ; za&niti, to spice zaito : adv., why zbog : prep., because of, for zbor : m., meeting, assembly, choir zvaniSan, -fina, -<5no : adj., official zvati (zovem) : to call, name, invite zvezda : f., star zvek : m., sound zveknuti (zveknem) : to sound, resound zvekir : m., door-knocker zver (m) : f., wild beast, beast zverinjak : m., zoological garden zverski : adj., brutal, bestial, savage zverstvo : n., brutality zvizdati (zviidim) : to whistle zvizdaljka : f., whistle, fife zvono : n., bell zvoniti : to ring zvuk : m., sound, tone zglob : m., joint Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as in measure : j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in lock ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shout. zgo] 19 [Izv zgoda : f., opportunity, good mo- ment zgodan, -dna, -dno : adj., oppor- tune zgrada : f., building, edifice zgrusati : to curdle, coagulate zdanje : n., building, edifice zdrav, -a, -o : adj., healthy, well zdraviti : to drink a health, toast zdravica : f., toast, health zdravlje : n., health ; u vase zdravlje ! to your health ! zejtin : m., oil zelen, -a, -o : adj., green, vegetables (greens) zemlja : f., earth, globe, land, soil, country zemljak : m., zemljakinja, f., com- patriot zemljopis : m., geography zemljotres : m., earthquake zemljous : m., isthmus zepsti (zebem) : to be cold ; noge mi zebu : my feet are cold zet : m., son-in-law zee : m., hare ; pitomi zee, rabbit zid : m., wall ; spanski zid, screen j zidar : m., mason zidati (zidam, zidem) : to build, construct zima : f., winter, cold zimi : adv., in the winter zimski : adj., of winter zimus : adv., last winter zlatan, -tna, -tno : adj., golden zlatar : goldsmith, jeweller zlato : n., gold zlo : n., evil, misfortune zloban, -bna, -bno : adj., malicious, sly zloglasan, -sna, -sno : adj., ill- famed zlo&n : m., crime, misdeed zlodinac : m., criminal, evildoer zmija : f., snake, serpent znak : m., sign, mark, symbol znanje : n., knowledge znati (znam ) : to know ; na pamet, to know by heart zna&ti : to mean, signify znoj : m., sweat, perspiration znojan, -jna, -jno : adj., sweaty znojiti se : to sweat, perspire zob : f . , oats zolja : f., wasp zora : f., dawn zreo, zrela, zrelo : adj., ripe, mature zrelost : f., maturity zreti (zrem) : to ripen, mature zrikavac : m., cricket (insect) zrno : n., grain, speck zub : m., tooth; vestadki zub, false tooth ; fietkica za zube, tooth- brush zubni lekar : m., dentist zubobolja : f., toothache I, H. i: conj., and, also ivica : f., border, edge igda : adv., never igde : adv., somewhere igla : f., needle igo : n., yoke igra : f., game, dance igrati : to dance, play igradka : f., toy iguman : m., abbot idol : m., idol behind, on the otheriza : prep. side izaslanik : m., deputy, emissary zbirati : to choose, elect z bliza : adv., near by zbor : m., choice, election zbrati : to elect, choose zvan : prep, (gen.), outside, out of zvesnost : f., certitude, certainty zvestan, -tna, -tno : adj., sure certain iduci, -ca, -6e : ad'., future, coming , izvesti : to inform iz : prep, (gen.), from, out of, of, izvestaj : m., account, report, in- by, with formation Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James -, i as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, <5, as ch in church ; u as oo jn room ; h as ch in loch : c as te in cats ; & as ah in shout. jel] 22 fkal jelovina : f., deal (wood) jelek : waistcoat, vest jelen : m., stag; jelen6e, n., fawn je li ? : is it not so T jelo : n., food, dish (of food) jelovnik : m., menu, bill of fare jer: conj., for, because, as jerebica : f., partridge jeretik : m., heretic jesen : f., autumn jesenas : adv., this autumn jesenski, jesenji, -ja, -je : adj., autumnal .jest : adv., yes jesti (jedem) : to eat jetra : f., liver jetrva : f., sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife) jecam : m., barley jok : adv. (Turkish), no jorgan : m., quilt joS : adv., still, more, even jug: m., south, mid-day; na jug, in the south jugovina : f., thaw jugozapad : m., south-west jugoistok : m., south-east juzan, -na, -2no : adj., southern juli : m., July jun, juni : m., June junak : m., hero ; junakinja, f., heroine junac : m., young bull junaCki, -ka, -ko : adj., heroic junaStvo : n., heroism jur : adv., already juriti : to race, run, chase juri : m.., assault, attack juris -ati(-sam)iti(-5im) :to assault (a fortress) jutarnji, -ja,-je : adj., morning jutro : n., morning ; dobro jutro ! good morning ; u jutru, za jutra, during the morning jutros : adv., this morning ju6e, ju<5er, adv., yesterday ju6eranji, -ja, -je, juCerasnji, -ja, -je : adj., of yesterday K, K. k, ka : prep, (dat), to, towards kabanica : f., cloak, mantle kabasta hartija : f., brown paper kablar : m., cooper kava, kafa : f., coffee; tucana , ground ; bela (melani ), coffee and milk ; crna , black coffee kavana, kafana : f., cafe, coffee- house kavaz : m., kavass kavez : m., cage kavedzija, kafedzija : m., pro- prietor of a caf6 kad, kada : adv., when, how long ; od kada, since when ; imati kad, to have time ; kad i kad, from time to time kadagod, kadgod : adv., when, whenever kadiva, kadifa; f., velvet kadionica : f., censer kaziput : m., sign-post kazaljka : f., hand (of a clock) Pronounce : dj, di,, as _;' in James kazan : m., cauldron kazandzija: m., coppersmith kazati, kazivati (kuzem) : to say, tell kazna : f., punishment, penalty, sentence ; nov6ana , fine ; smrtna , death sentence kazneni, -na, -no : adj., criminal, penal kaznenik : m., convict, prisoner kaznionica : f., prison kazniti : to punish, sentence, fine kaik : m., boat, long-boat kai : m., leather belt, strap kaja : f., cement kajgana : f., scrambled eggs kajmak : m., clotted cream kajsija : f., apricot kakav, kakva, kakvo : pron., what what kind kako : adv., how, what kalaj : m., tin kalajdzija : m., tin-smith, tinker ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you : Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cuts ; i as sh in shout. kalj 23 fkis kaldrma : f . , paved road kalendar : m., calendar, almanack kalpak : m., cap kaludjer : m., monk kaludj erica : f., nun kalup : m., form, shape, mould kalfiine : f., pi., leggings (of felt) kaljade: f., pi., goloshes kamen, -a, -o : adj., of stone, rocky karnen : m., stone ; dragi kamen, precious stone kamenar : m., stone-cutter kamenica : f., small stone kamila : f., camel kamfor : m., camphor kamdzija : f., crop, whip kanal : m., canal kanap : m., string kanarinka : f., canary kanije: f., pi., sheath, scabbard, case kancelar : m. , chancellor kancelarija : f., office, chancery kanje : f., pi., eyelids kao : conj., as kap : f., drop ; kap po kap, drop by drop kapa : f., cap, bonnet kapak (-pka) : m., lid, top, cover kapati (kapljem) : to drip kapela : f., chapel, orchestra kapelan : m., chaplain kapetan : m., captain kapija : f., gate, gate-way kapital : m., capital kapidzija : m., door-keeper, con- cierge kaplar : m., corporal kapija : f., drop kaput: m., coat, jacket; vrskaput, overcoat karakter : m., character karantin : m., quarantine karanfil : m. , carnation karta : f., card (playing, visiting), map karfiol : m., cauliflower kas : m., trot ; kasa6, m., trotter kasati : to trot kasa : f., cash-box, pay-desk, safe) kasapin : m., butcher kasniti : to be late, delay, lose timei kasno : adv., late kastrola : f., saucepan katanac (-nca) : m., padlock katarka : f., mast katkad : adv., sometimes, from] time to time katihizis : m., catechism katolik : m., catholic katran : m., tar kaulin : m., cauliflower kauduk : m., india-rubber, rubber kafa : m., coffee kaciga, kacida : f., helmet kasa : f., gruel kasalj : m., cough ; veliki , whooping-cough kasika (lazica) : f., spoon kasljati (Ijem) : to cough kvar : m., damage kvariti : to spoil, damage, corrupt,' pervert kvasac : m., yeast kedar : m., cedar kej : m., quay kelner : m., waiter (hotel) kelj : m., cabbage kepec : m., dwarf kesa : f., purse, small bag kesten : m., chestnut kec : m., ace kecelja : f., apron, pinafore kijavica : f., cold (in the head) kijati : to sneeze kika : f., tress of hair, pigtail kikotati : to roar with laughter kila : f., hernia, rupture kilogram : m., kilogram kilometar: m., kilometer kimak(mka): in, bug kinuti: to sneeze kip : m., statue kiporezac : m. , sculptor kirija: f., rent, hire, uzeti, pod, kiriju, to hire, to rent kisela voda : f., mineral water (medicinal) Pronounce: dj, dt, as ; in James ; z as in measure ; j as y in you; }} as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion -, 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as to in. cats ; a as sh in shout. Ids] 24 [kon i i rlina : ., acid kiseljak : in., sorrel kiseo, -sela, -selo : adj., acid, sour kiseonik : m., oxygen kit : m., whale Uita : f., bouquet, fringe kiiati (kiem): to sneeze kisa : f., rain; pada, it is raining kiSobran : in., umbrella klavir : m., piano kladenac : m., fountain, well klanica : f., slaughter-house, shambles klanjati se : to bow, drop a curtsy klasican, -cna, -6no : adj., classical klati (koljem) : to slaughter (ani- mals) klevetati : to calumniate kleveta: f., calumny, false accusa- tion 1:1eka : f., juniper klet, -a, -o : adj., accursed, damned kletva : f., curse, oath kleti (kuiiem) : to curse, execrate kieti se : to swear, to take an oath klizav, -a, -o : adj.. slippery klizatise : to slip, slide, skate' klima : f., climate klin : m., ankle klinac, : -nca : m.. nail klisura, f., defile, gorge klobuk : m., hat klopka : f., trap, gin klupa : f., seat, bench kljun : m., beak kljud : m., key kmet : m. , village mayor kneginja : f., princess knezevina : f., principality knez : m., prince knjiga: f., book; voditi knjige. to do book-keeping knjigovezac: m., book-binder knjizar: m., book-seller knjizara, knjiiarnica : f., bookshop knjizevnik : m., writer, author knjizevnost : f., literature ko : pron., who ; ko ide ? who goes there ? Pronounce : dj, d?:, as _;' in Janir Ij as li in million ; nj as n in opin in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts i ; kobasica : f., aau ago kobasicarnica : f., pork-butcher's shop kobac (kopca) : m., hawk, falcon kobila : f., mare kovati(kujem) : to forge (of metal), to shoe (of horses), to mint (money ) kova6 : m., blacksmith kovacnica : f., blacksmith's shop, smithy kovdeg : m., trunk, case, coffer; Xojev kovCeg, Xoah's Ark kogod : pron., whoever kod : prep, (gen.), at, among, near, in ; kod kuce, at home ko5a : f., skin, leather kozan, -zna, -zno : adj., leathern koiar : m., tanner, leather-worker i koza : f., goat i koji, -ja, -je: pron., who, which kokarda : f., cockade kokoska : f., hen, fowl kola: n., pi., cart, carriage, wagon kolar : m., driver, carter, wagoner i kolac : m., cake kolevka : f., cradle koleno : n., knee kolera : f., cholera koliba : f., hut koliki, -ka, -ko : pron., which, what koliko : adv., how much, how many kolo : n., wheel, circle (of friends) Serbian dance kolovoz : m., August, rut (in a road) kolotur : m., pulley komat, komad : m., piece, bit, fragment, part komarac, komar : m., gnat, mos- quito komedija : f., comedy komin, kamin : m., fireplace komora : f., train of transport wagons komsija: m., komsijnica, f., neigh- bour komsijluk : m., neighbourhood konak : m., government building, night-quarters ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you : inn -. 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo n c'./s ; & as eh in shout. lab] 27 [Hs L, JI. labud : m., swan lav : m., lion ; lavica, f., lioness lavor : m., laurel lagan, -a, -o : adj., slow lagano : adv., slowly, softly, gently ladan, -dna, -dno : adj., cold ladja : f., ship, vessel Ia2 : f., lie, story laza : f., lazljivac, m., liar lazan, zna, -zno : adj., false, lying lazica : f., spoon lak, -a, -o : adj., light, easy Inkfit (-kta) : m., elbow lakom, -a, -o : adj., greedy lampa : f., lamp Ian : m., flax lanac, -nca : m., chain lane : adv., last year lanski : adj., of last year laskav, -a, -o : adj., flattering laskavac (-vca): m., flatterer laskavati : to flatter, cajole lastavica : f., swallow (bird) latin: m., catholic; latinski adj., Latin leb, hleb : m., bread lebac, hlebac : m., a loaf of bread levak : m., funnel levati : to pour levi, -va, -vo : adj., left levo : adv., to the left legati (lezem) : to go to bed led : m., ice leden, -a, -o, ledan, -dna, -dno : adj., icy ledenica : f., ice-house ledenik : m., glacier ledeti : to freeze ledja : f., back lezati (lezim) : to lie down, go to bed, repose, to rest; ovde l;zi, here lies lek : m., lekarstvo, n., medicine, remedy, drug lekar : m., doctor lenger : m., anchor lep, -a, -o : adj., pretty, beautiful. charming, nice ; to nije lepo oil vas, that is not nice of you lepost, lepota : f., beauty lepak (-pka) : gum, glue lepiti : to stick, to glue lepljiv, -a, -o : adj., sticky, gumrm lepeza : f., fan leptir, lepir : m., butterfly leska : f., lesnjik, m., hazel-nut lestve, lestvice : f., pi., ladder, pair of steps let : m. , flight ; leteti, to fly letva : f., lath leti : adv., in summer letnji, -ja, -je : adj., summer leto : n., summer letovati (letujem) : to pass the summer letos : adv., this summer liturgija : f., liturgy leca : f., Ie6e, n., lentils leci (legnem) : to go to bed leci (lezem) : to hatch, brood, sit upon (jaja, eggs) leSenje : n., cure, treatment, heal- ing, remedy Ie6iti : to cure, treat, heal leCiti se : to recover, get better lecnik : m., doctor, physician les : m., lesina, f., corpse, carrion, carcass li : conj., Serbian interrogative form ; znate li ? do you know 7 etc. livada : f., meadow livati, liti (lijern) : to cast, melt, found livnica : f., foundry lizati (lizem) : to lick liljan : m., lily lim : m., tin, sheet-iron limun : m., lemon lipa : f., lime tree len, -a, -o, lenj : adj., lazy, indolent lipanj : m., June lenjivac : m., a lazy fellow lisac : m., lisica, f., fox lenjost : f., laziness liskun : m., mica Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James z as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, d, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; S as eh in shout. Ms] 28 list : m., leaf, sheet (of paper) listopad : m., the fall (of leaves), October litar : m., litre, liter (nearly 1J pints) liti (lijem) : to pour, spread, fill, mould lice : n. , face, countenance, air, person liCan, -cna, -6no : adj., personal lifiiti na : to resemble, to look like Ii6no : adv., personally lifinost : f., person, personality lov : m., hunt, chase, shooting lovnc : m., huntsman, sportsman lovadki : adj., of the hunt, sporting loviti : to hunt, chase, shoot, fish logor : m., camp ; logoriti, to camp loa : f., box (in a theatre) loiiti (vatru) : to make a fire, to light a stove loiica : f., spoon loza : f., vine loj : m., tallow lorn : m., breakage, rupture loman, -mna, -mno : adj., brsak able, fragile lomiti : to break, smash lonac (-nca) : m., pot, jar, stock- pot, saucepan loncar : m. , potter lopar : m., lopata, f., shovel lopov : m., thief, robber, sneak opovluk : m., lopovStina, f., theft. larceny opta : f.,ball (tennis, football, etc.) ocika : f., lettuce o, -a, -o : adj., bad, unfavourable, coarse .ubanja : f., skull iubenica : f., water-melon lud, -a, -o : adj., mad, foolish, stupid, insane ludak : m., madman, lunatic ludeti, luditi : to become mad, in- sane ludilo : n., insanity, madness ludnica : f., mad-house, asylum ludovati (ludujem) : to play the fool ludost : f., insanity, madness luk : m., beli luk, garlic ; crni luk, onion lukav, -a, -o : adj., crafty, artful, sly, cunning lukac : m., crafty, cunning person lukavost : f., lukavstvo, n., deceit, craftiness, dodge, trick lula : f., pipe ; pusitilulu, to smoke a pipe lumpovati : to go out on the spree, to rag lutka : f., doll, marionette lutrija : f., lottery lustura : f., tortoiseshell Lj, JL. Ijiljak : m., lilac Ijiljan : m., lily ljubav : f., love, affection, charity ; iz ljubavi prema . . . out of love for ; u6initi kome ljubav, to doa favour ; za ljubav, for love of ljubavan, -vna, -vno : adj., loving ljubavnik : m., lover ljubazan, -zna, -zno : adj., amiable, agreeable, charming, delightful ljubaznica: f., paramour, mistress ljubac : m., kiss f., favourite, violetljubica : (flower ljubitelj : m., amateur ljubiti : to kiss, caress, love IjubiCica : f., violet (flower) ljubomoran, -rna, -rno : adj., jea- lous ljubomornost : f., jealoxisy ljubopitan, -tna, -tno : adj., curious, inquisitive ljubopitstvo : n., ljubopitljvost, f., curiosity, inquisitiveness ljudi : m., pi., men, people Ijudozder : rn., cannibal Ijudski : adj., human, ordinary v , ljuljka: f., cradle Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as c/i in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as f* in cats ; s as sh in shout. 29 [mar f., anger, rage,*, oii^ii, i/vy* ^wiocojicn annoyance ljut, -a, -o : adj., angry, irritated, ljutit : adj., angry, furious furious (of food), sharp, peppery, \ ljutiti se : to be angry, to get angry 1 ljustura : f., tortoiseshell ljuljkati : to rock, lull ljuska : f., shell tortoise-shell ljutina, ljutnja : M, M. ma : conj., but, even if rnagaza : f., magazin, m., store, store-room, depot magarac, -rca : m., donkey, ass magla : f., mist, fog maglen, -a, -o, maglovit : adj., misty, foggy magnet : m., magnet magnetisati : to magnetize magnuti (-gnem) : to wink madjije : f., pi., magic madjionik : rn., magician madjionica : f., sorceress, witch maz : m., grease, fat mazati (maiem) : to grease, oil mazga : f., mazgov, m., mule mazgar : m., muleteer maziti : to caress, stroke, spoil (a child) maj : m., May maja : f., mamma majdan : m., mine (coal-mine, etc.) majka : f., mother majmun: m., majmunica, f., monkey major : m., major majstor : m., master (builder, plumber, etc.) majur : m., farm majc'in: -a, -o : adj., maternal, of the mother mak : m., poppy makaze : f., pi., scissors makazar : in., knife-grinder makaja : f., rake makljati : to rake malil, -la, -lo : adj., small, little, young; mali bozic, the new year ; iz malena, from childhood malina : f., minority, small number of people malina : f., raspberry malko : adv., a little malo (manjecomp.,najmanjesup.): a little (less, least) ; za malo, soon, in a little time ; malo kada, rarely ; malo po malo, little by little ; malo pre, a short time ago ; u malo sto nisam pao, I all but fell malovaian, -2na, -2no : adj., un- important maloletnik : m., minor maloletnost: f., malolestvo, n., minority (in years) mama : f., mamma mamac (-mca) : m., bait mamiti : to bait mamuza : f . , spur mamuzati : to spur on manastir: m., monastery mangal : m., brazier mangup : m., rascal, scoundrel, waif, lazy fellow mandal : m., bolt manisati (-isem): to find fault, criticize manjak : m., deficit manji, -ja, -je : adj., lesser, smaller manjina : f., minority marama, maramica: f., kerchief, scarf, handkerchief marva : f., cattle mar : m., care, trouble mariti: to take interest in ; marim ja, it does not matter to me ; ne mari nita, it does not matter marljiv, -a, -o : adj., attentive, studious, careful marljivost: f., attention, applica- tion mnrjaS : m., 6 para, a halfpenny Pronounce : dj, d, as j in James ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats ; 3 as sh in shout. mok] 32 [mus mokrada : f., urine molba : f., request, prayer, petition moler : m., artist, painter molitva : f., prayer (to God) moliti : to pray, beg. ask, request molim vas : if you please moliti se (Bogu) : to pray (to God) momak : m. (mom6e, vocative), youth, big boy, bachelor, waiter momfie, momc'ic : in., little boy monah : m., monk mora : f., nightmare morati : to be necessary, must, need, to be obliged ; moram idi, I must go more: n..Sea: Sredozemno Crveno, Belo ili Jegejsko, Crno, Mrtvo, Kaspijsko, Jadransko, Mediter- ranean, Red, White or .'Egean, Black, Dead, Caspian, Adriatic moriti se : to get tired mornar : m., sailor, seaman morski : adj., sea, marine most : m., bridge motka : f., pole, stick mo6 : f., power, force, strength mocan, -cna, -cno : adj., strong, powerful, mighty mo6nost : f., power, strength modi (mogu, mozes, moze), to be able, may, to know mosnje, moSnjice: f., pl. f scrotum mrav : m., ant mravinjak : m., ant-hill mraz : m., frost, intense cold inrazan, -zna, -zno : adj., frosty, icy, very cold mrak : m., darkness, obscurity, gloaming ; u mrak, in the twi- light ; po mraku, groping mramor : m., marble mrasa : f., measles mracan, -Sna, -5no : adj., dark, ob- scure mradna komora : f., dark-room mrac'iti se (mra6i -e) : to get dark narva: f., crumb (not crust) of bread mrvica : f., crumb mreia : f., network, net ; za ribu, fishing mreti (mrem) : to die mrinja : f., mrzost, f., hatred, dis- like mrzak, mrska, mrsko : adj., hate- ful, odious, abominable mrziti : to hate, detest mrznuti se (mrznem se) : to freeze mrk : adj., black, dark brown mrkva : f., carrot mrlja : f., mark, spot mrljati : to dirty mrsan, -sna, -sno : adj., fat, greasy, rich (of food) mrtav, -tva, -tvo : adj., dead, in- animate mrtvac : m., corpse, dead body mrtvadki sanduk : m. f coflin mrcina : f., mrsa, f., carrion mriav, -a, -o : adj., thin (of people) muva (muha) : f., fly mudrac : m., philosopher mudrost : f., wisdom, philosophy mui : m., husband muka : f., suffering, pain, trouble imika : f., flour mula : f., mule munara : f., minaret mundir : m., uniform, coat munja : f., lightning musliman, muslo:nan : m., Mus- sulman, Moslem musti (muzem) : to milk mustra : f., sample mutan, -tna, -tno : adj., troubled (water), cloudy muha : f., fly muhamedanac : m., Mahometan mu6an, -6na, -5no : adj., painful, difficult muCati (muSim) : to be quiet, silent mucenik : m., martyr muciti : to torment, torture mu6no : adv., with great difficulty, trouble muski : adj., male, masculine Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as U in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as otr In room ; h as cA in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as sh in shcvt. na] 33 [nap N, H. na : prep., to, on, in, on to, by; dete je palona zemlju, the child fell down ; Siveti na ostrvu, to live on an island ; na kolima, by carriage ; na istoku, in the east ; na primer, for example nabavljati : to procure, furnish, supply na blizu : adv., near by nabor : m., fold, wrinkle na brzo : adv., soon, quickly navada : f., habit, custom navek : adv., always, for ever navika : f., habit, custom, practice navikavati, naviknuti (naviknem) : to be used to, accustomed to naviknuti se : to get accustomed, used navlaka : f., pillow case, covering navrh : prep., on the top of naglasak : m., accent nagluh, -a, -o, nagluv, -a, -o : adj., deaf nagnuti se (nagneni se) : to lean, to lean out nagovoriti : to persuade nagon : m., instinct, impulse iiagrada : f., reward, recompense, remuneration, prize, wages, salary uagraditi, nagradjivati (-djujem) : to reward, remunerate, recom- pense nad, nada : prep, (ace., inst.) : on, above, over nad : m., nada, f., hope nada : f., steel na daleko : adv., far off nadanje : n., hope nadati se : to hope, to expect nadgroban, -bna, -bno : adj., funereal nadgrobno slovo : n., funeral speech nadgrobni kamen : m., tombstone nadgrobni, natpis : m., epitaph nadezda : f., hope na desno : adv., to the right nadzornik : m., inspector nadigrati : to win (at games) nado : n., steel naduriti se : to solk nadjubriti : to manure nazad, nazada : adv., back, back- wards nazadan, -dna, -dno : adj., reaction- ary nazdravica : f., toast, health nazdraviti : to drink a health, toasl na zdravlje ! Your health ! naziv : m., name, term na izust : adv., by heart naj : most (superlative affix) najam : m., letting, hiring ; dati pod najam, to let najbrze : adv., as quick as possible najve6i, -ca, -de : adj., the greatest, largest najedno : adv., of a sudden najezda : f., invasion najzad : adv., at last, finally najmanje: adv., the least najposle: adv., at last, finally najpre : adv., first of all nakit : m., jewel naknada : f., compensation, in- demnity naknaditi : to compensate na kraj : prep, (gen.), at the end of nalog : m., order naloziti : to order f., intention, object, pur- -rno : adj., inten- pose nameran, - tioned nameriti, nameravati : to intend, to mean, to propose to nameStaj : m., furniture, household goods namesten, -a, -o : adj., furnished naniz : m., necklace nanovo : adv., anew naocari : m., pi., spectacles napad : m., attack, charge napadati, napasti, napadem : to at- tack, charge Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 4 as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as Zi in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 5, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; o as t* in cats ; 6 as ah in shout. nap] 34 [nez na pamet : adv., by heart naplata : f., payment, pay na polje : adv., iei, to go out na polju : adv., outside napomena : f., note, observation, remark na posletku : adv., at last, finally napred : prep., forward, in front nanredovati : to advance naprotiv : adv., on the contrary naravno : adv., naturally, of course na ravno : adv., equally naramnici : m., pi., braces narandza : f., orange , naredba : ., order, rule, prescrip- tion narediti : to order, command, pre- scribe narednik : m., sergeant-major narod : m., people, nation, crcwd narodan, -dna, -dno : adj., national, popular narodiiost : f., nationality uarocit, -a, -o : adj., special, parti- cular narocito pose narurneniti : to blush na sarno : adv., alone naseliti : to colonize, to people naskoro : adv., soon nasledak : m., inheritance, succes- sion naslediti : to inherit, succeed naslednji, -ja, -jo : adj., hereditary naslednik : m. f heir, successor naslednica : f., heiress nasledstvo, nasledje : n., inherit- ance naslov : m., title, inscription, ad- dress naslonjafia : f., armchair nasred : prep., in the middle of adv., especially, on pur- nau6an, -5na, -Cno : adj.. Je-arned, scientific nauciti : to learn, teach naucnik : m., scientist nadelnik : m., director, chief ; okrufcni , prefect ; sreski , sub-prefect nafielstvo : n., prefecture nadin : in., manner, method, way ; na svaki nadin, in any case nas, -a, -e : pron., our nasto ? why T ne : adv., no, not nebesa : n., pi., the heavens, skies noblagodaran, -rna, -rno : adj., uu- grateful neblagodarno3t : f., ingratitude nebo : n., sky, heaven nebrojen, -a, -o : adj., innumerable nebula : f., niece (sister's daughter) nevaljalac : m., scapegrace, good- for-nothing fellow, waster neven : m., marigold neverovatan, -tna, -tno : adj., in- credible neverovatnost : f., unlikelihood, improbability nevesta : f., fiancee, bride nevidljiv, -a, -o : adj., invisible nevin, -a, -o : adj., innocent, can- did, chaste nevinost : f., innocence negda : adv., formerly negde : adv., somewhere nego : coiij., than, but nedavno : adv., not long ago nedolja : f., Sunday, week : na nedelju, by the week ; velika or strasna nedelja, Holy Weelx ; svetla nedelja, Easter week nedeljno : adv., weekly nedovoljan, -jna, -jno : adj., in- sufficient ti, nastavljati : to continue, nedra : n., pi., breast, bosom go on with naipis : m., inscription, address natrag : prap., back, backwards naci (nadjem) : to find, discover nauka : f., science nezavisan, -sna, -sno : adj., inde- pendent nezavisnost : f., independence nezadovoljan, -jna, -jno : adj., dis- satisfied Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as on in room ; h aa ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as eh in shout. nodj 37 nociti : to spend the night no6ni, -na, -no : adj., nocturnal, of the night nocnik : m., chamber noSiija : f., nosivo, n., costume, dress nu : conj., but uuzda : f., necessity, need [obi nuzdan, -dna, -dno : adj., necessary nuznik : m., water-closet ; ici u nuiiiik, i6i na polje, to go to the w.c. ; za gospodje, for ladies ; za gospodu, for men nula : f., nought, zero nurija : f., parish nurijaS : m., parishioner Nj, njakanje : n., bray njakati (njafiem) : to bray njegov, -a, -o : pron., his njezin, -a, -o, njen, -a, -o her njisak : m., neigh pron. njiskati, njiStati (-stim) : to neigh njihati (njiiem): to rock, swing njihov, -a, -o, njin, -a, -o : pron., their njuska : f., muzzle, snout 0, 0. o : prep., about, towards, on o : interj., oh ! oba, obe, oboje : adj., both obavezan, -zna, -zno, or obvezan : adj., compulsory, binding, obliga- tory obavezati or obvezati (obavezem) : to compel, force, oblige obavezati se, obvezati se : to under- take, promise obaveznica, obveza : f., obligation obavestiti : to inform obaveltenje : n., information obadva, -dve, -dva : adj., both obadvojica : f., the two, both obala : f., bank (river), coast, shore obao, obla, oblo : adj., round obaska : adv., separately obe : f., pi., both obe6avanje : n., obe6anje, n., promise obecavati, obedati : to promise obesenjak : m., gallows-bird, scoun- drel obzir : m., consideration, regard; u obziru, in consideration of obilnost : f., obilje, n., abundance obim : m., circumference obi6i se (obiknem se) : to get accus- tomed, to get used obidaj : m., custom, fashion, usage, habit ; po obi<5aju, as a rule obifian, -6na, -dno: adj., usual, ordinary, common, custom iry obicno : adv., usually, as a rule ; kao obidno, as usual objava : f., announcement, order, advertisement, notice, publica- tion objaviti, objavljivati (-ljujem) : to publish, announce, declare objasniti : to explain, interpret objasnjenje, objasnjavanje : n., ex- planation oblak : m., cloud oblast : f . , province, territory, country, authority oblastan, -tna, -tno : adj., terri- torial oblacan, -6na, -6no : adj., cloudy obladiti se : to dress obligacija : f., obligation obzirati se : to consider, think over ' obliznji, -nja, -nje : adj., near, obzirom : adv., in consideration of neighbouring obilan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., abundant, oblica : f., pole, stick plenty I obloga : f., poultice Pronounce : dj, di,, as j in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni, in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as i.-. in cats ; 5 as sh in shout. obm] obumna : f., illusion, fraud, decep- tion obmanuti : to deceive, take in obnavljati : to renew, remake obnoviti : to renew, repair, remake obodci : m., pi., ear-rings oboje : n., obojica, f., both oboleti, obolestiti : to fall ill obor : m., enclosure (land) obradovati : to please, give pleasure, rejoice obradovati so : to be pleased, to rejoice obraz : m., cheek, face obrazina : f., mask obrazov, -a, -o, obrazovan, -vna, -vno : adj., educated, civilized, cultured obrazovanje : n., development, cul- ture, education obrazovati (-zujem): to educate, develop obrva : f., eyebrow obrijati (obrijem) : to shave obrisafi : in., duster, dish-cloth obrok : m., ration, portion obru6 : m., hoop, circle obuzeti (-uzmem) : to seize, take obutise (obujemse), obuvatise : to put on (socks, shoes, etc.) obu6a : f., covering for the feet (boots, shoes, etc.) obudar : m., boot-maker, cobbler obu6i se (obudem se) : to dress (one- ovo, -godisnji, -godnji : adj., of this year ovoj : m., poultice ovratnica : f., cravat, tie ovca : f., sheep (ovce, f., pi.) ovfiar : m., shepherd ovSarica, ovSarka : f., shepherdess ovSevina : f., mutton ovfiina : f., sheep-skin ovdica : f., lamb ovcji, -ja, -je : adj., of sheep ogledalo : n., mirror, looking-glass ogledati se : to look at oneself, to ba reflected ognojiti se : to suppurate ognjiSte : n., hearth, fire-place ograda : f., enclosure, hedge, pal- ing, fence ograditi, ogradjivati : to enclose, hedge, fence ogrepsti (ogrebem) : to scratch ogrlica : f., necklace ogrozd, ogroz : m., gooseberry ogroman, -mna, -rnno : adj., enorm- ous, gigantic od, oda : prep, (gen.), of, from, since, than ; od kad, since when oda : f., ode odavde, odavie : adv., from here, of here odavno : adv., since a long time, formerly odakle : adv., whence, from where self) odande : adv., from there ovaj, ova, ovo : pron., this, these odatle : adv., from there, here ovakav, ovaki : pron., this, these, odbor : m., committee, council, like, such commission ovako : adv., thus, in this man | odborni, odborski : adj., of a com- ner mittee ovamo: adv., here, over here ; odi odbornik : m., member of com- ovamo ! come here ! ovamo onamo : here and there ovas : m. (zob, m. ), oats ovdaSnji, -ja, -je : adj., of here, of this place ovde : adv., hero ovde onde : here and there ovo : pron., this Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 4 as in measure ; j as y in you ; I j as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, C, as ch in church ; u as oe in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout. mitteo, counsellor odviSe : adv., too much odvratan, -tna, -tno : adj., disgust- ing, repulsive odvratnost : f., disgust, dislike, aversion odvrta6 : m., screw-driver odgovor : m., answer reply odg] 39 odgovoran, -rna, -rno : adj., re- sponsible, liable odgovoriti : to answer, reply odgovornost : f., responsibility odelo : n., clothes, garments odeliti : to separate, divide odeljak : m., odeljenje, n., section, department, quarter odeada : adv., from behind odjek : m., echo odjekivati, odjeknuti (-nem) : to echo, resound odlaganje : n., postponement odlazak (odlaska) : m., departure, exit, way out odlaziti : to depart, leave odliv : m., ebb-tide, low-tide odlikovanje : n., distinction, decor- ation odlikovati (-kujem) : to decorate (with an order, etc.) odlikovati se (-kujem) : to dis- tinguish oneself odlidan, -cna, -6no : adj., excell?nt, eminent, illustrious, distinguished odloiiti, odlagati (-laiem) : to post- pone, put off odmah : adv., immediately odmor, odmorak : m., rest, repose, half odmoran, -rna, -rno : adj., rested odmoriti se : to rest, repose odobraviti : to approve odrastao, -sla, -slo : adj., adult, grown up odred : m., detachment odredba : f., definition odrediti : to define, fix, determine odredjen, -a, -o :' adj., decided, determined, fixed odreci (odrec'eni), odricati (odri- c'em ) : deny, renounce, to break one's word odrecan, -6na, -6no : adj., negative odseliti so : to emigrate od?eci (odsccem) : to carve, slice odsecak : m., slice, segment od skora : adv., recently od* eka : ebb-tide, low-tide odstupanje : n., retreat, retirement odstup, -ati, -iti : to retreat, retire odsutan, -tna, -tno : adj., absent odsustvovati : to be absent odsustvo : n., absence odug, -a, -o : adj., oblong oduzati : to lengthen oduzeti (oduzmem), oduzimati : to subtract, deduct oduzimanje : n., subtraction oieg : m., poker ozeniti se : to marry (of a man) ozenjen, -8, -o : adj., married ozeci (ofezem) : to burn ozujak : m., March ozad : adv., from behind ozbilja, ozbiljnost : f., seriousneb*, severity, gravity ozbiljan, -jna, -jno : adj., serious, grave ozbiljno, ozbiljski : adv., seriously, really ozdraviti : to cure, heal, get better ozebao, -bla, -bio : adj., frozen, icy ozepsti (ozebem) : to take (catch) cold oznojti se (oznojim se) : to sweat, perspire oj : interj., oh ! oje : n., carriage-pole okean : m., ocean okle : adv., whence oklevetati : to calumniate oklopnica : f., ironclad oko : prep. (gen. ), about, towards oko : n., eye ; o6i (ociju), f., pi. ; slepo oko, n., temple (of head; ; imati dobro oko, to have good sight ; u detiri oka, tete-a-tete ; to pada u ofii, it is obvious okolina : f., okolica, f., surround- ings, neighbourhood okolni, -na, -no : adj., neighbour- ing, round about okolo : prep, (gen.), about, sur- rounding, round about okonSati, okondavati : to finish okopati : to dig okratiti : to shorten Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in t/cm ; Ij as it in million ; nj as nt in opinion : 6. C, as c.h in chttrcli : u as 00 in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as te in cats ; & as sh in shout.. otk] 42 [pak otkuda : adv., whence otmica : f . , rape otmicar : m., ravisher otocanin : m., islander otpraviti, otpravljati : to send, despatch otpravnik : m., sender otpravnik, poslova : charge d'- affaires otpust : m., leave, furlough otpustiti : to send away (of people) otputovati: to leave (by carriage, horse, etc.) otrov : m., poison, venom otrovan, -vna, -vno : adj., poison- ous, venomous otrovati : to poison otrok : m., male servant ocelaveti, odelaviti : to get bald oficir : m., officer ohol, -a, -o : adj., proud, superb oholost : f., pride, vanity ocat : m. (octa), vinegar ocena : f., valuation, estimate oceniti : to value, estimate o6ajavati : to despair ofiajan, -jna, -jno : adj., desperate ofiajanje : n., ocajiiost, f., despair ofiali, ocari : m., pi., spectacles o6evidan, -dna, -dno : adj. , obvious, evident oSevina : f., oSinstvo, n., patrimony odevski, ofiinski : adj., paternal o6ekivanje : n., expectation, wait- ing oSekivati (-kujem) : to expect, wait for o<$ena : m., Pater noster, tiia Lord's prayer oSi : f., pi. (oeiju), eyes oCin, oSev : ndj., of the father oSinci : m., pi., small shot oCistiti : to clean, purify, to wash (salad) oit, -a, -o : adj., evident, clear ofini kapak : m., eyelid ocuh : m., stepfather odzak : m. (dimnjak), chimney; Cistiti , to sweep a chimney, odzafiar : m. (dimnja<5ar), chimney, sweeper, sweep osisati : to shear, clip, cut (hair) ostar, -tra, -tro : adj., sharp, severe, pointed ostro ugao : acute angle ostetiti : to damage, spoil ostrina : f., edge, sharpness, sour- ness, severity, strictness ostriti : to sharpen ostric : m., ostrica, f., blade, edge, point ostrljat, ostar : adj., pointed ostrouman, -mna, -mno : adj., in- genious, subtle ostroumnost : f., ingeniousnesa p, n. pa : conj., and, then pavit : m., -ina., f., clematis pad : m., fall, slope, bankruptcy padavica : f., epilepsy padavifiav, -a, -o : adj., epileptic padati : to fall, fail, perish padati, kisa, sneg : to rain, snow padnuti (padnem) : to fall paznja : f., attention, regard, esteem pazljiv, -a, -o : adj., attentive pazar : m., bazaar, market, market- place pazariti, pazarivati (-rujem) : to bargain, haggle, to shop, market pazarni, pazarski, pazaran, -rna : adj., market pazi ! : iriterj., look out ! paziti : to take care, be careful, to care for, look after pazuh : m., pazuha, f., arm-pit pajac : m., palliasse, clown pak : conj., and, then, but pakao (pakla) : m., hell paklen, -a, -o, paklenski : adj., in- fernal, hellish Pronounce : dj, df , as j in James : i as e in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as rh in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; S as sh in shout. pak] [pas paklina : f.. tar pakovati : to pack palanka : f., borough, town palanadki : adj., provincial palata, pala<5a : f., palace palac (-lea) : m. ( thumb, toe, inch (about 3 cm.) palacinka : f., pancake, jam pan- cake palidrvce : n., match palikuca : f., incendiary palilula : f., suburbs, outskirts of a town palisad : m., palisade paliti : to light, to burn, catch fire palica : f., stick, baton, cane paliciica : f., small stick, cane palma : f., palm-tree palc : m., long sword palub : m., deck (of a ship) papren, -a, -o : adj., peppery, hot paprika : f., paprika, red pepper paprikas : m., national dish of meat and red pepper, etc. papriti : to pepper, season papula : f., puree of beans papuca : f., slipper papucar, papudzija : m., slipper. maker par : m., instant, moment par : m., pair, couple para: f., para, centime (10 para 1 penny) para : f., steam parada : f., parade, review Sundayparadna odeca : clothes paralelan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., parallel paran, -rna, -rno : adj., pair parastos : m., reqiuem palja : f., paperje, n., down (on a parni, -na, -no : adj., steam ; pnrni boy's face) pa:net : m., memory, reason, mind . na pamet, by heart ; pade mu na pamet, the idea came to him pametan, -tna, -tno : adj., reason- able, sensible pametnik : m., monument pamtiti : to remember, recollect pamcenje : n., memory pamuk : m., cotton, cotton-wocl pamuean, -cna, -6no : adj., cotton paroka : f., wig mlin, steam-mill ; parno kupatilo, vapour bath parnica, parba : f., action, case (legal) : podi6i parnicu, to bring an action parnicar : m., plaintiff parobrod : m., steamer, steamboat parok : m., pastor, priest parokija : f., parish parokijanin : m., parishioner panadjur : m., fair pandur : m., usher panica : f., porringer, bowl pantalone : f., pi., trousers pantljika : f., ribbon partija : f., part, game (of billiards, watchman, gxiard, ! etc.) parcov, pacov : m., rat parce: n. (pardeta, f.), piece, bit, fragment, scrap ; raditi na parce, to do piece-work pantljkara, pantljidara: f., tape- pas: m., belt, sash worm pancer, pancir : m., armour papa : m., Pope, papa papagaj : m., parrot papak : m., cloven foot paperje : n., down (on face) pupin, papski : adj., papal, ponti- fical papir : m., paper paprat : m., fern pas : m., dog pasic : m., little dog, puppy paska, pasha : f., Passover pasoS : m., passport pasti (padnem) : to fall, perish pasti (pasem) : graze pastir : m., shepherd pastirka : f., shepherdess , pastirski : adj., pastoral I pastirSe : n., shepherd-boy Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as te in cats ; 6 as eh in shout. pas] 44 pastorak: m., pastorka, f., step-son, step-daughter pastorde : n., step-child pastrm, -a, -va, -ka : ., trout pastuv : m., stallion pastusast, -a, -o : adj., entire (of horses) pasulj : m., haricot beans pata : f., duck patak : m., drake put lidznn : m. (crveni), tomato (beli, modri, crni), aubergine, egg-plant patos : m., floor, parquet patosati (-tosem) : to floor, to lay a floor patrijarh : m., patriarch patrijarski : adj., patriarchal patrola : f., patrol patron : m., cartridge patuljak : m., dwarf, pygmy pauk : m., spider paun : m., paunica, f., peacock, peahen paudina : f., spider's web pacov : m., rat pa6e : n. (paSeta, f.), duckling paa : f., pasha pasenog, pasanac : m., sister-in- law's husband pasteta : f., pasty, pie pevanje : n., singing pevati : to sing pevnc, pevafi : m., singer, choir- boy, chorister pevaeica : f., cantatrice (female singer) pega : f., mark, spot, stain pegav, -a, -o : adj., marked, spotty, stained pegavi tifus : m., typhus fever, (typhus exanthematicus) pegaz : m., piebald horse pegla : f., iron (for laundry) pedagog : m., pedagogue pedeset : num. fifty pekar : m., baker pekarina : f., baking pekarnica : f., bakery Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch; c as Is in cats; f, as th in shout. pekmez : m., plum-jam pelivan : m., acrobat pelcovati : to vaccinate, inoculate pensija : f., pension, boarding- house pensijonar : m., boarder, lodger pepelnica, pepeonica : f., ash-tray pepeo : n. (pepela), ash, ashes pergamenat : m., parchment perda : f., veil peril] a : f., laundress perina : f., feather-bed perionica : f., laundry perjan, perat : adj., feather, with feathers perjanica : f., plume, crest of feathers perje : n., plumage perla : f., pearl pero : n., feather, pen, spring persona : f., person perSin : m., tress (of hair), pig-tail persun : m., parsley pesak(-ska): m.,sand; iivi pesak, quicksands pesma : f.,, song, poem, air pesmarica : f., song-book pesnik : m., poet pesnica : f., fist pesnidki : adj., poetical pet : num. five peta : f., heel petak (-tka) : m., Friday ; veliki petak, Good Friday petao (petla) : in., cock peteljka : f., tail peti, -ta, -to : the fifth petina : f., a fifth petnaest : num. fifteen petrolej : m., petroleum pec : f., stove, oven pedati : to bake pe6i (pedem) : bake, fry, roast, grill pe6ina : f., cave, grotto, cavern pednjak : m., oven door pecat : m., seal, stamp pefiati : to print pedatiti : to seal peden : adj., roast plj] 47 pljusak : m., shower, rain-storm pljuskati : to splash, pour po : prep., on, to, in, by, of, after, according to, at the price of ; po kisi, in the rain ; po imenu, by name ; po tome, in consequence ; poslati po doktora, to send for the doctor ; po meni, as to me ; po sest dinara, at 6 dinars ; po Sto ? how much ? po engleski, in the English fashion (way) po : adv., half ; po metra, half metre ; po casa, half hour ; po godine, half a year pobacaj : m., pobacivanje, n., mis- carriage pobaciti : to have a miscarriage, to miscarry pobeda : f., victory, triumph pobedan, -dna, -dno : adj., victori- ous, triumphant pobedilac, pobeditelj, pobednik : m., victor pobediti : to vanquish, to win, be victorious pobedonosan, -sna, -sno : adj., vic- torious pobeci (-begnem): to run away, escape pobiti (pobijem) : to massacre poboleti se : to get ill poboSnik : m., adjutant, aide-de- camp pobratim : m., brother by friend- ship (an old Serbian custom) pobrisati : to rub out, take out, wash out pobuda : f., motive, instigation pobudaliti : to become mad, in- sane pobuna : f., rebellion, rising, revolt pobuniti se : to rebel, revolt, rise up po vas dan : adv., throughout the day povez : m., binding, bandage povezati, povezivati : to bandage, to do up, bind (of books) povezaSa : f., head-scarf, kerchief povelik : adj., large enough poveriti se : to trust anybody poverljiv, -a, -o : adj., confident, trusting poverovati : to believe poveslo : n., bundle, truss poveci : adj., larger poveSerje : n., vespers povika : f., noiso, cry poviSe : adv., enough, a little more povlaka : f., cream povlastiti, povlaSdivati : to author- ize, privilege povlastica : f., privilege povlascen, -a, -o : adj., privileged povod : m., subject, motive, reason, chance povodljiv, -a, -o : adj., flexible, pliant povodljivost : f., flexibility povodnik : m., povodac. m., halter povoj : m., povojnica, f., jersey povrat : m., turn povratak : m , return povratan, -tna, -tno : adj., return, returning povratiti, povracati : to return, turn, to vomit povratiti se : to return, turn round, to repeat povrce : n., vegetables povrh adv., above, on the top povrsan, -Sna, -Sno : adj., super- ficial povrSno : adv., superficially povrsina : f., surface, area povrSnost : f., superficiality pogan : f., dirt, filth pogan, -a, -o : adj., impure, filthy, dirty pogaca : f., biscuit, cake pogibao (pogibeli), pogibija : f., ruin, loss poginuti (-nem) : to perish (in battle), to be killed pogle! : interj., look! pogled : in., look, glance, view pogledati : to look at, glance at pogledom : adv., with regard to, in consideration Pronounce : dj, dz, as ; in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 5, as ch in church ; u as tto in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout. 48 pogodan, -dna, -dno : adj., favour- able, propitious pogoda : f., weather (fine) pogclem : adj., fairly large pogoreti : to burn pogotovo : adv., in any case, about pogreb : m., funeral, burial pogrebni : adj., funereal to bury, inter (pogrebem) : to bury, pogi'eteati pogrepsti inter pogrean -Sna, -sno : adj., faulty, imperfect pogresiti : to make mistakes, to fail, to lose one's way pogreska : f., fault, mistake, error pogtibiti : to execute (a criminal) pogubljenje: n., execution, capital punishment pogusiti : to stifle pod: prep, (ace., inst. ), under, under- neath, below, beneath pod : m., floor podaleko : adv. , rather far j^odanik : m., subject (people) podariti : to present, to give a present podatak (podaci) : m., detail, fact podbuniti : to rebel, insurrect, rise podvaliti : to cheat, deceive podveza, podvezica: f., garter podvezati (veiem) : to attach, fix podvodan, -dna, -dno : adj., sub- marine, under-water podvodnik : m., procurer podvodnica : f., procuress podvorenje : n., audience podvorje : n., courtyard podgradje : n., suburb podela : f., division podeliti : to divide poderati : to tear, wear out podzemaljski, podzemni : adj., sub- terranean, underground podignuti, podici (podignem) : to lift, lift up, hold up, raise podignuti se : to rise up (from a chair, etc.) (is also used of dust and the sea) podjednak, -a, -o : adj., the same, equivalent, like podjednako : adv., the same, equally j podnarednik : m., sergeant podne : n., mid-day, po.sle podne, afternoon podnevak : m., meridian podozrevanje, podozrenje : n., sus- picion podozrevati : to suspect podozriv, -a, -o : adj., suspicious podocne : adv., too late podoficir : m., non-commissioned officer podrazavati : to imitate, copy podrepnjak : m., crop podrobni : adj., detailed podrobnost : f., detail podrobno : adv., in detail podrum : m., cellar podrueJan, -Sna, -5no : adj., sub- ordinate podstava, postava : f., lining (of clothes) podstavljati, podstaviti : to lin podug : adj., long enough poduzi : adj., longer poduziti : to lengthen poduzece : m., undertaking, enter- prise poduzeti (poduzmem) : to under* take poialiti se : to complain pozar : m., fire (house on fire) poiedi (poieiem) : to burn, set fire to pozuda : f., desire, eagerness, greed poSudan, -dna, -dno : adj., desir- ous, greedy poiudnost : f., desire, greed, cu- pidity pozuriti se : to hurry, hasten pozadi : adv., behind pozadugo : adv., too long a time pozaimanje : n., loan pozaimati, pozajmiti : to lend pozajmenik : m., lender pozajmica : f., loan Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; as in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s as sh in shout. poz] 49 [pol pozan, -zna, -zno : adj., late, slow pozvati (-zovem) : to call, invite pozdrav : m., salute, greeting, com pliment pozdraviti : to salute, greet pozdravljanje : n., greeting, saluta- tion poziv : m., invitation, call, duty, summons pozivati : to invite, convoke, call, to call up (soldiers), send for pozivnica : f., written invitation pozlatiti, pozlacivati : to gild pozladen, -a, -o : adj., gilded, gilt poznavati (-znajem) : to know (of people) ; iz vidjenja, by sight ; po imenu, by name ; lino, per- sonally ; ne poznavati, to ignore poznavati se : to make the ac- quaintance poznanik : m., poznanica, f., a quaintance poznanstvo : m., acquaintance poznat : adj., famous, celebrated poznati : to recognize, to know pozno : adv., late pozor : m., attention pozoran, -rna, -rno : adj., attentive pozoriste : n., theatre pozorisni, -na, -no : adj., theatri- cal pozornik : m., policeman pozornica : f., stage (theatre) poj : m., pojanje, n., chant pojava : f., apparition pojam : m., idea, notion pojas : m., girdle, sash, belt pojac, poja6 : m., chorister, choir- boy pojedni, -na, -no : adj., alone, sole, only pojedinac : m., a man alone, in- dividual pojedinost : f., detail pojedince : adv., separately, indi- vidually pokazati (pokazem ), pokazivati (pokazujem) : indicate to show, prove, pokaldrmiti : to pave pokasati : to trot pokvaren, -a, -o : adj., spoilt, cor- rupted, deteriorated, damaged pokvaren covek : m., a bad lot pokvaren stomak : m., stomach out of order pokvarenost : f. f corruption, de- pravity pokvariti : to spoil, corrupt, de- teriorate, damage, pervert, de- moralize pokvariti se : to go to the bad (to the dogs) poklon : m., present, gift poklonik : m., pilgrim pokloniti : to present, to give a present pokloniti se : to bow, make a reverence poklopac : m., lid pokoj : m., calm, eternal rest pokojan, -jna, -jno : adj., the late . . . pokop : m., funeral pokraj : prep, (gen.), next to pokrajina : f., province, country pokratiti : to shorten pokret : m., movement, gesture pokretan, -tna, -tno : adj., move- able, mobile pokretati (pokrecem) : to move, to displace pokrivati, pokriti (pokrijem) : to cover, to hide pokrivafi : m., blanket, rug, covering pokrov : m., winding sheet pokrovitelj : m., protector, guar- dian pokroviteljka : f., protectress pokrovitelj stvo : n., protectorate pokudan, -dna, -dno : adj., blam- able sokuditi : to blame, reproach sol : m., sex sol : adv., half sola : f., half slowly, gently,>olagano : adv., little by little Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; i, as a in measure ; j as y in you : Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; d, , as ch in church ; u as ot in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as ah in shout. pos] 52 [pot posledica : f., consequence, conclu- sion, end poslednji, -nja, -nje : adj., last, ex- treme, final poslednji put: for the last time poslovica : f., proverb, saying poslonosa : m., charge d'affaires posluga : f., service, employment posluiivati : to serve, wait (at table, pri stolu) posluiitelj : m., servant posluiiti : to serve, present, offer posluh : m., poslusnost, f., obedi- ence poslusan, -na, -Sno : adj., obedient posluiati : to obey pospavati : to nap, rest posredan, -dna, -dno : adj., in- direct posredno : adv., indirectly posrednik : m., mediator posredniStvo : n., mediation, inter- cession, intervention posredovati : to mediate, intervene posredstvom : adv., by means of post : m., fast ; veliki post, Lent ; bofcicni post, Advent fast ; gos- podjin post, Assumption fast postava : f., lining postaviti, postljati : to place, put ; sto, lay the table postajati (postajem), postati : to become, to be, to be born postajati (postojim) : to stop, re- main, stay postan, -tna, -tno : adj. (jelo, food), low diet (no meat, "maigre"), fasting postanak, -iika : m., origin, com- mencement, beginning postar : adj., rather old postariti : to get (or grow) old postelja : f., bed postepen, -a, -o : adj., progressive postepeno : adv., gradually, by degrees postepenost : f., progression postiti : to fast postnik : m., postnica, f., faster Pronounce : dj , di, as j in James Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opini injroom ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in postojan, -a, -o : adj., constant, continual postupanje : n., treatment postupati, postupiti : to act, to use, treat postupan, -na, -no : adj., gradual postupice : adv., gradually, by de- grees posudje : n., utensils, dishes, plates etc. potajni, -jna, -jno : adj., secret potaSa : f., potash potega : f., weight potiljak : m., nape (of neck) potkivati : to shoe (a horse) potkivad : m., farrier, blacksmith potkovica : f., horse-shoe potok : m., stream, rivulet potomak : m., descendant potomstvo : n., posterity potonuti (-nem) : to sink, founder potop : m., the flood, deluge (biblical) potoSnica : f., forget-me-not potpis : m., signature potpisatelj : m., subscriber potpisati (-pisem) : to sign, sub- scribe potplata : f., lining, sole (of shoe) potporuSnik : m., second-lieutenant potpukovnik : m., lieutenant-colonel potpun, -a, -o : adj., complete, entire, whole potpuniti : to complete potpunice, potpuno : adv., entirely, completely potreba, potrebnost : f., need, necessity potreban, -bna, -bno : adj., neces- sary potrebovati : to need, ask for potresati : to shake, move potroSak (-5ka) : m., expense potroSarina : f., tax on consumable articles potro&iti : to spend potruditi : to give trouble potruditi se : to try, to do one's best ; 4 as 8 in measure ; j as y in you ; on ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as GQ cats ; a as sh in shout. pot] 53 [pra potuiiti se : to complain i posteno : adv., honourably, faith- podi (podjem) : to go, go away, fully leave postenje : n., honesty, loyalty pouka : f., education, instruction posto : conj., as, and then, for poucavati : to teach, instruct, edu- posto : what is the price of ? how cate much T poucan,-cna, -6no : adj., instructive postovalac : m., admirer postovanje : m., posta, f., respect, admiration, homage postovati : to honour, respect, esteem prababa : f., great-grandmother prav, -a, -o : adj., right, true, inno- cent prav ugao : m., right angle pravac (-vca) : m., direction, sense, just man pravda : f., justice, truth the most often, pravdanje : n., defence, excuse, justification m., beginning, j pravdati : to excuse, justify commencement, . pravedan, -dna, -dno, pravican, -6na, -&no : adj., just u pocetku, at the pravi, -a, -o : adj., true, veritable. authentic pravila : f., rule, statute pravilan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., regular, correct, ruled, normal, methodical pouditi : to teach, give lessons pohapsiti : to imprison pohvala : f., compliment, praise pohvaliti : to praise pohoditi : to visit, frequent pocepati : to tear up pocrveneti : to blush pocast : f., honour, respect pocastvovati : to honour podastiti : to treat, to stand treat pofielo : n., beginning poeesto : adv., sometimes pocetak (-tka) : origin, start, opening ; s pocetka, from the beginning ; beginning poCeti (po6nem) : to begin, start commence pocetni, -na, -no : adj., initial po6etnik : m., pocetnica, f., be- ginner pofiesde : adv., more often, some- times poSivak (-vka) : m., repose, rest pofiivati : to rest ; ovde podiva . . . here lies . . . posaliti se : to joke posalica : f., joke poset : m., walk posetati : to walk posiljati (posiljem) : to send posiljaka : f., parcel, packet posta : f., post, mail-coach, respect, mail postanski, postarski : adj., postal poitar : m. , postman postarina : f., postage, cost of postage posien, -a, -o : adj., honourable loyal pravilnost : f., regularity, order pravilo : n., rule r, maxim praviteljstvo : n., government praviti : to do, make, prepare, con- struct pravicnost : f., equality, justice, impartiality pravni pravnifiki : adj., legal pravnik : m., law-student, jurist pravnistvo : n., jurisprudence, law pravo : adv., direct, straight on, in a straight line pravo : n., law, right ; imati pravo, to be right ; nemati pravo, to be wrong pravo-veran, -rna, -rno, slavan, -vna, -vno : adj., orthodox, of the orthodox church pravoslavlje : n., orthodoxy pravougolan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., rect- angular z as s in measure ; j as y in you :Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; c, c, as ch in church ; u as <x in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as to in cats ; s as sh in shout. pra] 54 [pre pravougaonik : m., rectangle prag : m., threshold praded : m., great-grandfather prazan, -zna, -zno : adj., empty, vacant, hollow prazne reel : empty words praziluk : m., leek praznik : m., holiday, festival, fete-day praznina : f., void, interval, empti- ness prazniti : to empty praznovanje : n., celebration praznovati : to celebrate praznoveran, -rna, -rno : adj., superstitious praktidan, -6na, -Sno : adj., practi- cal pralja, pralica : f., laundress, washerwoman pram, prama : prep., towards, to pramajka: f., great-grandmother pranje : n., the wash, washing praotac : m., great-grandfather pras : m., leek prasad : m. , prase, n. , sucking pig prasence : n., prasetina, f., sucking pig prasicn : f., sow praskva : f., peach prati (perem) : to wash (clothes) pratilac : in., pratilica, f., com- panion, escort (person) pratiti : to accompany, escort pratnja : f., escort, suite, funeral- procession, accompaniment praSati : to send, send off prah : m., powder, dust prasak : m., medicinal powder praSan, -na, -no : adj., dusty praSina : f., dust prastanje : n., pardon pra&tati ee : to say good-bye, fare- well prvenac (-nca) : m., first-born, first-fruits prvenstvo : n., superiority, priority : predaleko : adv., too far prvi, -va, -vo : adj., first j predanje : n., tradition prvo : adv., first, at first I predvideti, predvidjati : to foresee Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as a in measure ; j as y in you Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; c, 6, as ch in church ; u as GO in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; s at sh in shout. prvom : adv., firstly, in the first place prvosves'tenik : m., high-priest prvosedilac : m., aborigines prvotan, -tna, -tno : adj., primary prdez : m., break-wind prdeti, prdnuti (-nem) : to break wind pre: prep, (gen.) and adv., before, ago, in front of, better, rather, very ; malo pre, net long ago ; fito pre to bolje, the earlier, the better; pre bin umro, nego . . ., I would sooner die than ... prebroditi : to ferry prevara : f., fraud, deceit, trick prevaran, prevarljiv : adj., deceiv- ing, fraudulent prevariti : to deceive, cheat, dupe prevesti (prevedem) : to carry, transport over, translate proved : adv., extremely, exces- sively prevlaka : f., isthmus prevod : m., translation prevodilac : m., prevoditelj, m., translator prevoditi : to translate prevodjenje: n., translation prevoz : m., transport prevoziti : to transport prevoziti se : to ferry over pregled : m., review, inspection pregledati : to inspect, review pregrada : f., partition, bulkhead (mar.) pregraditi : to partition pregristi (grizem) : to bite through pred, preda : prep, (ace., inst. ), be- fore, in front of predavati, predati (predajern) : de- liver, give, give up, cede, capitu- late predaviti se, predati se : to give oneself up \ predaja : f., capitulation, delivery pri] 67 [pro prilican, -6na, -6no : adj., not bad, fairly good priliciti : to resemble, to look like prilicno : adv., excellent prilog : m., supplement, adverb priloziti : to add, join, supplement priljezan, -zna, -zno : adj., indus- trious, attentive priljeznost : f., application, atten- tion primalac, primac : m., receiver primamiti : to attract, bait primanje : n., reception primati, primiti : to receive, accept primer : m., example, model ; na primer, for example primeran, -rna, -rno : adj., exem- plary, perfect primernost : f., perfection primirje : n., armistice primorje : n., coast, shore primorski: adj., littoral, of the shore pripev : m., refrain pripovetka : f., pripovest, f., story, tale priprava : f . , preparation pripravan, -vna, -vno : adj., prepar- atory pripraviti (-Ijati) : to prepare pripravnik : m., candidate priroda : f., nature prirodan, -dna, -dno : adj.. natural priroditi : to naturalize prirodno : adv., naturally prirodnjak : m., naturalist prirodjen, -a, -o : adj., naturalized prislon : m., parapet, balustrade pristajanje : n., pristanak, m., con- sent, permission pristajati : to consent to pristanite : n., port, harbour pristojan, -jna, -jno : adj., polite, decent pristojnost : f., politeness, decency pristrastan, -tna, -tno, pristran: adj., partial pristrastnost, pristranost : f., par- pristup : m., approach, entrance, access pristupan, -pna, -pno : adj., acces- sible, approachable pristupati (iti) : to approach, ad- vance prisustvo: n., prisutnost, f., pres- ence prisustvovati : to be present prisutan, -tna, -tno : adj., present pritvoran, -rna, -rno : adj., hypo- critical pritvornost : f., hypocrisy prihod : m., income, revenue prihoditi : to arrive priSa : f., tale, story pridati : to relate, tell (a story), recite priSekati : to go to meet, await pridest : f., communion priSestiti : to give the Sacrament prices t it i se : to take the Sacrament, prices6e : n., communion, Eucharist priCiniti : to talk prisapnuti : to whisper prkno : n., rectum prlja : f., spot, mark prljav, -a, -o : adj., dirty, unclean prljavost : f., prljavStina, f., dirt, filth prljati : to dirty prnja : f., rags pro : prep., by, by means of proba : f., trial, proof probaviti : to remain a little time probati : to try, test probuditi : to call, awaken probuditi se : to wake up probuSiti : to pierce, to bore, to make a hole provala, provalija : f., abyss, gulf provaliti : to break open, force, pierce provesti (-vedem) : to pass (the time) providan, -dna, -dno : adj., trans- parent providnost : f., transparency jroviriti, provirivati : to see throughtiality Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in James ; z as in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6 ,6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; a as sA in shout. pro] 68 [pro provoditi : to lead, conduct, to pass proliv : m., diarrhoea prolom : m., breach(the time) proglas : m., proclamation, mani- '. prolomiti : to make a breaoh festo j promaja, promaha : f., draught (of proglaaiti : to proclaim, give out, i air) publish promena : f., change, alteration prognanik : m., exile > promeniti : to change, alter prognanstvo : n., exile, banishment 1 promenljiv, -a, -o : adj., changeable, prognati (prognam ) : to exile, banish I variable progoniti : to exile, banish progonstvo : n., exile, banishment prodavanje : n., sale prodavati : to sell prodavac, prodavalac, prodavaC : m., seller, vendor, salesman prodaja : f., sale; na prodaju, for sale prodati : to betray, sell proder : m., hernia, rupture produziti : to prolong, lengthen prodja : f., eale proza : f., prose prozba : f., request, prayer prozor : m., window promukao, -kla, -klo : adj., hoarse, raucous promuklost : f., hoarseness promu6i (-muknem) : to get hoarse pronnlazak (-laska) : m., inven- tion pronnlazac : in., inventor pronadi (-nadjeni), pronalaziti : to invent propast : f., ruin, fall, abyss, precipice propast i (propadnem) : to perish, be destroyed, fall to pieces, decay, fall, to fail propisati (-piiem) : prescribe prozradan, -ciia, 6no : adj., trans- proraS6e : n., plants parent prozracnost: f. , transparency proizvod : m., produce proizvoditi : to produce proizvodnik, proizvodjafi : m., pro- ducer proizvodnja : f., production proja : f., maize-bread prokaza : f., dropsy proklet, -a, -o : adj., accursed, damned prokleti (prokunem) : to curse, damn prokletstvo : n., curse, imprecation, damnation, execration prolaz : m., passage, pass prolaziti : to cross over, pass, go by pro- prorok : m., prophet prorokovati : to prophesy ! proroSanski, prorocki : adj., phetic prorofianstvo : n., prophecy, pre- diction prosveta : f., education, culture, civilization prosvetiti : to educate, civilize prosvetliti : to illuminate, to light prosinac : m., December prositi : to beg prosjak : m., beggar prosjakinja : f., beggar-woman prosjaCiti, prosjakovati : to beg prosja6ki : adj., beggarly, poor proskura, prosfora : f., sacrifice, hostproletati (prole6em), -eti (letim) : to fly over proslava : f., anniversary, festival, proletnji, -ja, -je : adj., spring, I celebration vernal proslaviti, proslavljati : to cele- proletos : adv., during this spring j brate, to glorify prolece : n., spring; nap , in the prost, -a, -o : adj., simple, plain, spring common Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in James ; i as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout. proj 59 [psa i prostak : m..common fellow, boun- protizakonit, -a, -o : adj., illegal der, rustic protinica : f., wife of archpriest prostadki : adj., common, vulgar, protokol : ., protocol low protoe 1 : m., diarrhoaa prostirati : to spread out prodi (prodjem) : to pass, cross prostirka : f., prostiraC, m., carper procu : prep., opposite, in front of prostiti : to forgive, pardon; da j profesor : m., professor prostite, by your leave (per- i profesorka : f., wife of professor mission) ; proha : f., prosa, f., millet prosto : adv., simply i prohod : m., water-closet prostodusan, -sna, -sno : adj., I procediti : to filter simple, naive, ingenuous j procena : f., evaluation prostoduSje: m., dunost,f., nn'i- '_ proceniti : to evaluate, estimate vety, simplicity, ingenuousness j procepiti : to split prostor, -a, -o : m., apace j proces : m., lawsuit, action prostoran,prostorit,prostran : adj., profiitati : to read through spacious, extensive j prosao, ~ prostota : f., simplicity, ingenuous- ness prostranost : f., space, stretch prostreti, prostrti (-strem) : to spread prosuti (-spem) : to pour, spread prosfora : f., host, sacrament prota : m., archpriest ; prota, military chaplain , -sla, -slo : adj., last (year, etc.), preceding, previous proSlost : f., proslo vreme, n., the past, past times prosmja : f., mendicity, begging prostac : m., paling, fence prsa (prsiju): n., pi., chest, breast ' prsi (prsiju) : f., pi., chest, breast vojeni ; prsluk : m., waistcoat prst : m., finger, toe proterati : to expel, turn out prsten : m., ring protest : m., protest j prstid : m., little finger protestovati : to protest prt : m., prtiiia, f., track through proteci (-teCem), proticati (-ticem) : : the snow to pass through, flow through, ! prtljag : m., luggage, baggage water j pr6ija : f., dowry protiv : prep, (gen.), against, after ; ; pruga : f., line, railway-line, streak na protiv, on the contrary ; pro- j prugav, -a, -o, prugast, -a, -o : adj., tiv volje, in spite of myself, lined, grooved against my will protivan, -vna, -vno : adj., con- trary, adverse protiviti ee : to oppose, resist protivljenje : n., protivnost, f., resistance, opposition protivnik : m., adversary, oppo- nent, rival protivnic'ki : adj., adverse , Fiv. . ***., w-AV .,, ~mj-e,w protivorefian, -6na, -6no : adj., con- i prSnjak : m., chest, breast tradictory prsun : m., parsley protivorec'niti : to contradict i prsut : m., -af., ham, sirloin, (of beef) protivore6, -je : n., -nost, f., con- | ps ! : interj., sh ! silence ! tradiction ; psalam : m., psalm Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in Jamas ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as on in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout. prud : m., sand-bank, dune prui, -ati, -iti : to lengthen, stretch prusluk : m., waistcoat prut, prutak .- in., switch, cane stick prutak, -tka, -tko : adj., flexible, pliant preati se : to be in season (of goats) prc : m., he-goat billy-goat rad] 62 [raz radovati se : to be delighted, to look forward to radost : f., joy, pleasure, gaiety, joyfulness radost an, -tna, -tno : adj., cheerful, jolly, jovial radostno : adv., cheerfully, joyfully radnja;f., work rai : f., rye raianica : f., rye-bread razal, -iti, -ostiti : to be sorry, sad rafanj : m., spit, skewer razbarusiti (kosu) : to ruffle (the hair) razbaruSen, -a, -o : adj., ruffled (kosa - hair) razbirati : to hear, understand, distinguish razbiti (-bijem) : to break, smash, shatter (vojsku, army), rout (novae, money), to change (glavu, head), to break a head razbiti se : to be ship-wrecked razbluda : f., voluptuousness, de- bauch razbludan, -dna, -dno : adj., volup- tuous, debauched razbluditi : to debauch, spoil razbludnik : m., debauchee, pro- fligate razbludnica : f., prostitute razboj : m., loom, battle-field razbojiSte : n., battle-field razboj nik : m., brigand, bandit razboj nitvo : n., brigandage razboleti se : to fall ill razbor : m., sense, intelligence, dis- cernment razboran, -rna, -rno : adj., sensible, judicious, intelligent razbuditi : to awaken razvalina : f., ruin, remains, debris razvaliti : to demolish, destroy, break razvez : m., emancipation razvencati se : to divorce razvijanje : n., razvoj, m., develop- ment razvijati (-vijem) : to develop razvitak : m., development razviti (-vijem) : to develop razvod : m., divorce razvrat : m., debauch, immorality razvratiti : to corrupt, debauch, pervert razvratnik : m., profligate, de- bauchee razvratnost : f., immorality, do- bauch razglasiti : to announce, publish razgovaranje : n., conversation razgovarati : to console, encourage, inspirit razgovarati se : talk, converse razgovetan, -tna, -tno: adj., clear, distinct, intelligible razgovor : m., conversation, talk razgovoriti : nee razgovariti razgoditi : to divide razgoreti se : to catch fire razdavati, -dati : to distribute razdavafi : m., distributor razdvajati, -dvojiti : to separate razdeliti, -deljivati : to distribute razdeljak : m., parting (of hair) razdeljiv : adj., divisible razdeo (-dela) : m., section, division razderati (-dirati) : to tear up razdraien, -a, -o : adj., irritated, excited, annoyed razdraziti : to irritate, excite, an- noy razdrai Ijiv, -iv : adj., irritable razdrmati : to shake razdrufciti : to separate razi zemlje : on the ground floor razjaren, -a, -o : adj., furious, en- raged razjariti : to make angry, enrage razlika : f., difference razlikovati : to distinguish, differ- entiate, differ, vary razliSan, -6na, -cno : adj., different razlidito, -lidno : adv., different razlog : m., reasop., cause, motive razlozan, -ina, -i.no : adj., sensible reasonable razloziti : to explain Pronounce : dj, di,, as j in James ; 4 as s in mea-yure ; j as y in you; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as .th in shout. raz] 63 [ras razloino : adv., sensibly, reason- ably razlomak : m., fraction ; desetni razlomak, decimal fraction razlomiti : to break razma : prep., excepting razmaziti : to spoil (of children) razmazenko : m., spoilt child razmak : m., interval razmahnuti : to brandish razmena : f., exchange razmeniti, -menjivati : to exchange razmer : m., dimension, proportion, scale (on maps) razmera : f., proportion, dimension razmeran, -rna, -rno : adj., pro- portional razmisliti, razmisljati : to reflect, meditate razmnoziti : to multiply raznezen : adj., effeminate, soft razni, -na, -no : adj., different, various raznobojan, -bojna, -bojno : adj., many-coloured raznovrstan, -tna, -tno : adj., of many kinds, heterogeneous raznosac' : m., postman raznositi : to distribute letters razor : m., furrow razor : m., destruction, ruin razorati : to labour (in the fields) razoritelj : m., destroyer razoriti : to destroy, ruin razoruzati : to disarm razred : m., class, division, section razrediti : to arrange, classify razrezati : to cut razresavati, -reSiti : to solve, to guess razreiiv, -a, -o : adj., solvable razrok, -a, -o : adj., cross-eyed, squint razruiti : to destroy, demolish razuzdan, -a, -o : adj., disorderly razum, -evati, -eti (razumem) : to understand, hear razumljiv : adj., intelligible, clear, comprehensible razumnost : f., intelligence raj : m., paradise raja : f., raja, Christian subjects In Turkey rajski : adj., of pnradise rak : m., cray-fish ; morski rak, lobster (bole.st, illness), cancer raka : f., tomb, grave raketla : f., rocket rakija : f., brandy rakijas : m., tippler, boozer rakisapun : m., scented soap rakita : f., osier, willow rakidzija : m., distiller rakidzij nica : f., distillery ral : m., acre ralica : f., ralo, n., plough ramazan : m., Ramadan rame (ramena) : n., shoulder ramenice : f., pi., braces rana : f., wound ranar : m., surgeon, operator ranarstvo : n., surgery ranac : m., haversack rani, -na, -no : adj., early, pre- mature ranilac : m., ranilica, f., early-riser raniti : to wound, to rise early ranica : f., small wound rano : adv., early, soon ranoranilac : m., early-riser ranjaviti : to wound ranjenik : m., wounded man raonik : n ploughshare rapa : f., pock-mark rapav, -a, -o : adj., uneven, rough, pock-marked rasa : f., monk's habit rasad : m., -a., f., seed-bed, nursery (garden) rasaditi : to transplant, plant out rasadnik : m., nursery (garden)razum : m., intellect, reason, in- telligence razuman, -mna, -mno : adj., sen- sible, intelligent, reasonable Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout, rasvitak, rasvit : m., dawn, day- break rasvitati se : to dawn ras] 64 [rea rasejan, -a, -o : adj., preoccupied rasejanost : f., preoccupation raseliti se : to emigrate raselje : n., emigration rasipati : to disperse, scatter, lavish rasipniije : n., lavishness raskalasan, -sna, -sno : adj., im- moderate raskalasnost : f., extravagance raskol : m., raskolniStvo, n., heresy raskolnik : m., heretic rasko : m.,debauch,voluptuousness raskosan, -sna, -sno : adj., de- bauched, voluptuous raskralj : m., ex-king raskrsnica : f., raskrs6e, n., cross- roads raspeti (raspnem) : to crucify raspede : n., crucifixion raspeiatit i : to unseal raspis : m., circular, order raspisati : to order (by circular) raspitati : to find out rasploditi : to reproduce, multiply raspolaganje : n., disposition raspoloviti : to halve raspolofen, -a, -o : adj., good- humoured, amiable raspolo4enje : n., mood, disposi- tion, humour raspoloviti : to distribute raspon : m., arch (of bridge) raspop : m., unfrocked priest raspopiti : to unfrock raspored : m., order, arrangement, programme rasporediti : to arrange, dispose raspra : f., quarrel, row, difference raspremati, miti : to tidy, clear up rasprodaja : f., rasprodavanje, sale, liquidation rasprodavati, rasprodati ; to sell out, liquidate rasprostirati : to spread raspust : m., holidays, vacation, leave raspustiti : to dismiss, discharge raspusten, -a, -o : adj., discharged, let out rasrditi se : to get angry rast : m., size, growth, stature rastaviti, -vljati : to separate rastanak : m., departure, separa- tion, farewell rastati se : to say good-bye, leave one another rasti (rastem) : to grow, develop rastovina : f., oak-wood rastopiti : to melt rastrkan, -a, -o : adj., scattered rastrojiti : to disorganize rastrostvo : n., disorganization rastumaciti : to explain, interpret rasudan, -dna, -dno : adj., reason- able rashod : m., expense rat : m., war ratar : m., labourer, farm-hand ratiste : n., battle-field ratni, -na, -no : adj., war, military ratnik : m., soldier, warrior ratnidki : adj., soldier ratoboran, -rna, -rno : adj., warlike ratobornost : f., military ardour ratovanje : n., war, campaign ratovati : to make war raf : m., shelf ra6un : m., bill, account, calcula- tion radunati : to reckon, calculate, count ; na pamet, in one's head rafiunica : f., arithmetic rafiunovodstvo : n., book-keeping, accounts raSunovodja : m., accountant rafiundzija : m., calculator raslriti : to increase, widen rasiti : to unsew rasta : adv. , why, because of rbanjci : m., pi., rbina, f., potsherd, bits, chips rdakva : f . , radish rdja : f., rust rdjav, -a, -o : adj., bad, wicked, naughty rdjati se : to rust realac : m., a boy at a modern or real school Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout. rud] 67 [sav ruclilo : n., curling tonga rudiste : n., mine rudnik : m., mine rudnjak: m., helmsman, steersman rudokos : adj., curly-haired rua : f . , rose ; divlj a , wild rose ruzan, -4na, -i.no : adj., ugly, nasty ruziti : to abuse, insult ruino : adv., bad, badly ruzmarin : m., rosemary ruj: m.,rujevina,f., sumach ruj an, -jna, -jno : reddish, yellowish rujan : m., September rujba: f., chilblain rujevika : f., myrtle ruka : f., hand, arm, handwriting ; za rukom podi, to succeed ; ciniti kome na ruku, to lend a helping hand ; ispod ruke, under- hand ; ruku pod ruku, arm-in- arm ; rasirenih ruku, with open arms ; od svake ruke, of all sorts rudav : m., sleeve rukavica : f., glove ; navuci, to put on ; skinuti rukavice, to take off one's gloves rukatka : f., handle rukovanje: n., manipulation rukovati, rukovoditi : to manipulate rukovati se : to shake hands rukovet : m., handful, bundle rukovodja : m., manager rukopis : m., handwriting, manu- script rukotvor : m., manual labour rulja : f., crowd rum : m., rum rumen : m., blush ; obuze ga rumen, he coloured up, blushed rumen, -a, -o : adj., red, vermilion, ruddy rumenit : adj., vermilion rumenilo : n., red, rouge rumeniti se : to blush rumetin : m., maize runo : n., fleece rupa : f., hole rus : adj., fair, blonde ruho : n., clothes ruCavati, ruCati : to dine rucak (-6ka) : m., dinner ; mali rufiak ; early lunch ru6ica : f., little hand, handle rudnik : m., compendium, manual rusevina : f., ruins rusilac, rufiitelj : m., destroyer ruSiti : to destroy, ruin, demolish s, c. , sa : prep. (gen. and inst.), with, of, from, by, against, at ; sa vecera, at dusk, evening ; sa jeseni, at the beginning of autumn sabajle : adv., from daybreak sabiranje : n., addition sabiratelj : m., collector sabirati : to assemble, collect, add up sablaznjiv, -a, o : adj., indecent, scandalous, shocking sablaznj ivost : f., indecency sablazan : f., sablazna, f., scandal, indecency sablazniti : to scandalize sablast : f., phantom, vision sablja : f., sword sabljicica : f., iria sabor : m., assembly, congress council, synod sabrat : m., colleague, fellow- member sabrati (-berem) : to assemble, collect sabur : in., aloe sav, sva, sve : svi, sve, sva : pron., all, total savat : m., enamel savatiti : to enamel savez : m., alliance, federation, league, coalition, association savezati : to unite, attach, join saveznik : m., ally, confeder- ate savezniclu : adj., of allies | savest : f., conscience Pronounce : dj, dt, as j in James ; 4 as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout. sav] 68 [sam savestan, -tna, -tno : adj., consci- entious, scrupulous savestnost : f., honesty, conscien- tiousness savet : m., council, advice, con- sultation ; dr avni savet, cabinet council ; pitati za savet, to ask advice savetnik : m., counsellor savetovanje : n., consultation counsel, advice savetovati : to advise, counsel savetovati se : to deliberate, confer savetodavac : m., consultant savetski : adj., of a council savijati, saviti : to bend, curve, lean, to fold savijutak (-tka) : m., curve, bend savladati, savladjivati : to master, vanquish, conquer, to get over (a difficulty) savremen, -a, -o : adj., contem- porary savremenik : m., contemporary savrh : prep., from the top of savrSen, -a, -o : adj., finished, ac- complished, perfect savrSenost : f., savrSenstvo, n., per- fection savrSiti : to finish, terminate sag : m., carpet sagibati : to bend, curve saglasan, -sna, -sno : adj., agreed, harmonious, consenting saglasiti se : to agree, consent saglasno : adv., in accordance, suit- ably saglasnost : f., agreement, accord- ance sagledati : to look, notice sagnuti : to bend, curve sagnuti se : to stoop, lean sagoreti : to be burnt sagraditi : to build sagreSiti : to sin sad : m., plantation sad, sada : adv., now, actually, at present ; ba sad, exactly now ; do sada, up to now ; od sada, from now onwards ; za sada, for tha present sadanji, -nja, -nje, sadasnji, -nja, -nje : adj., present, modern sacla.su j os t : f., present time saditi : to sow, plant sadrzaj : m., sadrzina, f., contents, index sadrzavati (-zajem), -zati (-im): to contain, hold sadrug : m., companion sadruziti se : to mix with, associate with sazaliti se : to pity, condole with, be sorry for sazaljevati : to regret, pity sazaljevanje, sazaijenje: n. compassion, regret pity, sazeti (saimem) : to shrug (rame- nima, one's shoulders) sazecl (sai.oi.em) : to burn sazvati (sazovem) : to convoke sazdatelj : m., creator sazdati : to create sazreti (-rim) : to ripen sajam : m., fair sajdzija : m., watch-maker, clock- maker sakloniti : to take care of ; Bo2e me sakloni ! May God help me ! sakriti (sakrijem) : to hide sakriti se : to hide oneself sakruSenje : n., contrition saksija : f., flower-pot saktijan : m., Morocco leather sakupiti, sakupljati : to collect, assemble salamura : f., brine, pickle salata : f., salad salas : m., farm salevati.saliti, -lijem : to cast metal salep : m., a hot drink with honey salitra : f., saltpetre salo : n., f., at salfeta : f., napkin, serviette sam, -a, -o : pron., alone samar : m., pack-saddle samarusa : f., packing-needle Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James : i as g in measure ; j as y in IJOM j Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, <5, as ch in church ; u a-> oo io room ; h as ch in loch ; c as is in cats ; s as sh in shout. 6am] 69 [sas samard2ija: m., pack-saddle maker san, sanan, -a, -o : adj., sleepy Bamati, -ta, -to : adj., the same i sandala : f., sandal samac (-mca) : m., bachelor, single sanduk : m., case, packing-case, man chest, trunk ; mrtvacki sanduk, samiti : to isolate m., coftiri samleti (sameljem) : to grind sanducic : in., box sanio : adv., only, alone sanice, sanke (-naka) : f., pi., sleigh, eamo da : conj., if only, provided sanljiv, sanjiv : adj., sleepy that ... j santa : f., icicle, block of ice same, na samo : tete-a-tete ! san6im : adv., almost, quasi samovar : m., samovar (Russian | sanjalac, sanjalo : m., dreamer water boiler) i sanja : f., sanje, n., dream Barnovla.stan, -tna, -tno : adj., ' sanjati : to dream arbitrary \ sanjarija : f., reverie Bamovlastnost : f., arbitrariness ' sanjavac : m., night-cap samovolja : f., obstinacy i sanjivost : f., somnolence eamovoljan, -ljua, -Ijno : adj., sanjkanje : n., sleigh-drive obstinate sanje'ice: f.. tobogan samoglasnik : m.. vowel saone, saoiiice, saoni : ., pi., samodrzac : m., autocrat sleigh samozivac, samoljubac : m., egoist saonik : m., sleigh road tsamozivnost : f., s>amoljublje, n., saopstiti : to communicate, to tell, egoism inform samoljuban, -bna, -bno, samolju- sape, sapi : f., pi., crupper biv : adj., egotistic sapirati: to clean, wr.ah eamostalan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., inde- sapun : m., soap ; rnirisljavi , pendent, autonomoxis scented soap sarnostalnost : f., independence, sapunati, -iti : to soap autonomy eapundSija : m., soap-boiler eamotan, -tna, -tno : adj., lonely, sapuiidzij nica : f., soap-works solitary sapunjav, -a, -o : adj., soapy samotinja, samotnost : f., solitude, saputnik : m., saputnica, f., tra- loneliness samoca : f., solitude samodovati : to live alone samoubistvo : h., suicide samoubica : m. and f., suicide samouprava : f., autonomy veiling-companion saraga : f., herring saradnik : m., collabor8,tor saradniStvo : n., collaboration earazmeran, -rna, -rno : adj., pro- portional samrt : f., death; biti na samrti, sarazmernost : f., proportion to be on one's death-bed f-amrtnost : f., mortality samsov : m., mastiff samur : m., sable eamurovina : f., sable-fur samcat, samcit : adj., quite alone saraj : m., seraglio, harem sarad : in., saddler sardina : f . , sardine aaruk : m., turban sasa : f., anemone sa svim : adv., entirely, all san (sna), sanak (sanka) : m.. sleep, j sasma : adv., absolutely dream ; u snu, in my sleep ; , sasred : adv., from the middle trgnuti se iz sna, to wake up sud- sastav : m., composition, con- structiondeiily Pronounce : dj, di, asj in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, , as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as sh in shout. svu} [sil svu6i se (svudem.) : to undress, take j seljanka, seljakusa : f., peasant woman seljadki : adj., rustic, rural peasant, village, off se : pron., self sebe : pron., self, myself, himself, etc. sebi : pron. (dative), to myself, etc. sever : m., north severni, -na, -no : adj., northern severno : adv., in the north severnjae'a : the pole-star sed, -a, -o : adj., grey sedalo : n., perch sedam : num. seven sedamdeset : num. seventy sedamnaest : num. seventeen sedati : to sit, to take a chair, seat, to perch (o suncu, of the sun), to set sedeti (sedim) : to live, lodge, to be seated sediti (sedim) : to turn grey sedef : m., mothor-of-pearl sedefast: adj., mother-of-pearl sedilac : m., inhabitant sedite : n., seat sedlar : m., saddler sedlati : to saddle sedlo : n., saddle sedrni, -ma, -mo : the seventh sedmina : f., seventh sedmica : f., seven, week sedmic'ni : adj., weekly sednica : f . , session, sitting sednuti : to sit down sedobrad, -a, -o : adj., grey-bearded seiz : m., groom, orderly seja, seka : f., sister sejalica : f., a drill (for sowing corn) sejati (sejem) : to sow, to sieve sejaS : m., a sower sekira : f., axe, hatchet sekirati se : to worry oneself sekretar : m., secretary selidba : f., removal seliti : to populate seliti se : to remove (change resi- dence) selo : n., village aeljak, seljakanin : m., peasant Pronounce : dj, d2, as j in James ; 8 as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c aa ts in cats ; as sh in shout. sem : prep. , besides, save, excepting seme (semena) : n., seed, grain semenje : n., seeds, grain sen : m., scna, f., shadow, shade senat : m., senate senator : in., senator senica : f., arbour, summer-house senka : f., v. sen seno : n., hay senpkos : m., -ko5a : f., mowing senjak : m., hay-loft (or barn) seoba : f., emigration, removal seoski : adj., rustic, rural, village septembar : m., September sesti (sednem) : to sit down sestra : f., sister sestrin : adj., of a sister sestrinski : adj., sisterly sestrid : m., nephew (son of sister) sestriSina : f., niece (daughter of sister) seta : f., melancholy, sadness set an. -tna, -tno : adj., melancholic, sad setiti se, sedati se : to remember setovati : to become melancholic se6anje : n., remembrance, sou- venir se6ati : to recall se6i (sefiem), secati : to cut secavac : m., cut-up cabbage seckati : to chop up sedanj : m., January se6ivo : n., blade, cutting instru- ment siv, -a, -o: adj., grey siguran, -rna, -rno : certain sigurnost : f., safety, security, sure- ness sidrati : to anchor sidro : n., anchor sila : f., strength, power, vio- lence silaianje : n., silazak, m., desc?nt, adj., sure, 73 [ske going down ; a prestola, abdi- cation silaziti : to come, go, walk, climb down, descend eilan, -Ina, -Ino, sileni : adj., power- fid, strong eilimice : adv., by force eiliti : to force silovanje: n., violation, rape eilovati : to violate, rape silom, silomice : adv., by force simbol : m., symbol simit : m., white bread sims : m., cornice eimsija : f., pipe (to smoke) Bin : m., son sinak, sincic : m., little son, little boy fiiniti : to adopt Binovac (-vca) : m., nephew (bro- ther's son) einovica : f., niece (brother's daughter) sinski : adj., filial einor : m., limit sinoriti : to limit eino6 : adv., last night sindzir : m., chain einjav, sinjast, sinji : adj., greyish sipa : f., cuttle-fish sipljiv, -a, -o : adj., asthmatic eipnja : f., asthma sir : m., cheese sirak (-rka) : m., orphan siriti : to make cheese siriti se : to curdle sirnica : f., cheese-dairy eirov, -a, -o : adj., raw, crude sirovina : f., raw produce siromah : m., siromasak, m., poor man siromasan, -na, -sno : adj., poor, indignant siromasica : f., poor woman eiromaski : adj., poor siromasnost : f., siromastina, f., siromaStvo, poverty, indigence irotan : m., sirotfe, n., orphan boy, sirotan, -tna, -tno : adj., orphaned, poor sirotinja : f., poverty, poor people sirotica : f., orphan girl sirocad : f ., orphans sirde : n. (ocat, octa, m.) vinegar sisa : f., breast, nipple sisak : m., mouth-piece sisaljka: f., sucking-bottle (for babies) sisanje : n., sucking sisati (sisam, sisem ) : to suck sit, -a, -o : adj., satiated, satisfied, replete sita : f., reed sitan, -tna, -tno : adj., small, tiny, pretty sitan novae : m., small change, money sititi : to satiate, have enough sitnica : f., trifle, bagatelle sitnicar : m., dealer in old curiosi- ties sito : n., sieve sitost : f., satiety, repletion sidan, -6na, -6no : adj., v., sit sidi (sidjem) : to get down, alight sican : m., arsenic sjajan, -jna, -jno : adj., brilliant, shining sjajati se (sjajim se) : to shine sjanost : f., brilliance, splendour, pomp sjahati (sjaem) : to dismount sjediniti : to unite, join together sjedinjenje: n., union, reunion ekazaljka : f., hand (of a watch, etc.) skakavac : m., grasshopper skakavica : f., stock-lock skakati (skacem): to jump, bound skakutati : to hop, jump skameniti se : to petrify skaska : f., tale, story skela : f., ferry, ferry-boat skelarina : f., freight, freighting skele : f., pi., scaffold, scaffolding skelet : m., skeleton skeledzija : m., ferry-man orphan skcrletan, -tna, -tno: adj., scarlet Pronounce : dj , dz, as _;' in James ; i, as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; d, 6, as ch in church ; u as 00 in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; & as eh in shout. ski] 74 tsla skidati, skinuti (-iicm) : to take off, undress, to take down ; skiuuli kapu, to take off one's cap skiptar : m., sceptre skitalac, skitalica, skitalo : m , skitnica, f., vagrant tramp, vagabond, skitanje : n., skitnja, f., vagrancy, tramping skitati se : to tramp, ramble, rove skica : f., sketch skicirati : to sketch, draw sklad : m., agreement, harmony skladiste : n., warehouse, store sklata : f., fool, dupe sklenica : f., tumbler, glass Bklenifar : m., glazier sklib : m., grimace sklibiti : to make grimaces (faces) sklizak, skliska, -sko : adj., slippery, smooth sldizaljka : f., slide, ice-run sklizati, -znuti : to slip, slide skloniti : to take care of sklopiti : to compose, join ; ruke, to fold one's hands ; ne sklopiti oCi cele noci, not to close one's eyes the whole night skob : m., shock skobiti : to meet skovati : to forge, rivet skok : m., jump nkoncati : to end, finish skorasnji, -ja, -je: adj., recent ekorim : adv., shortly skoriti : to hurry, hasten skoro : adv., soon, shortly skorpija : f., scorpion skorup : m., cream skot : m., cattle skotski: adj., brutal skoclti : to jump, leap skratiti, skracivati : to shorten skrinja : f., cupboard skriti, skrivati : to hide skrnaviti : to profane skrob : m., starch skrobiti : to starch skrobut : m., clematis skrov : m. f skroviste, n., shelter, refuge skroman, -mna, -mno : adj. t modest, discreet skromnost : f., modesty, discretion skruSen, -a, -o : adj., penitent, con- trite skruenost :f., contrition, penitence skuba : f., house-keeper skup : m., meeting, assembly skup, -a, -o : adj., dear, expensive skupo : adv., dear, expensive skupa : adv., together skupiti, skupljati : to meet together, assemble skupost, skupoca : f., dearness, expense skupocen, -a, -o : adj., precious, valuable skupstina : f., parliament, assembly skupstinar : m., deputy, member of parliament skupstinski : adj., parliamentary skut : m., skirt (of a coat) slab, -a, -o, slabafiak, -Ska, -6ko : adj., weak, delicate, infirm, fragile slabiti : to weaken, reduce slabo : adv., weakly, little, rarely slabodusan, -sna, -siio : adj., faint- hearted slabodusnost : f., pusillanimity slabokrvan, -vna, -vno : adj., anae- mic slabomocan, -cna, -6no : adj., weak, feeble elabost : f., weakness slabouraan, -mna, -mno : adj., im- becile, idiotic, weak-minded slaboumlje : n., slaboumnost, f., imbecility, idiocy slava : f., glory, renown, fame, patron saint's day of Serbian families slavan, -vna, -vno : adj., famous, glorious, illustrious, renowned slavina : f., tap slaviti : to celebrate, glorify, praise slavi6 : m., slavja, f., slavuj, m., nightingale Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; i. as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout. smr] 77 [spo smreka : f., juniper smrz, -avati se, -nuti se (-nem se) : to freeze smrt : f., death smrtan, -tna, -tno : adj., mortal smuk : m., serpent smuta : f., snow weather, snow- storm smntnja : f., trouble snaga : f., strength, vigour, waist Bnazan, ina, -zno : adj., strong, vigorous snaziti : to strengthen, fortify spavanje : n., sleep, repose spavati : to sleep spava, -6i, -ca, -ce : adj., sleeping spavada kola : f., sleeping-car spavad : m., spavaciea, f., sleeper spaljivanje : n., combustion; (mrtvaca), cremation spanac : m., spinach sparivanje : n., match, pair, couple sparivati, spariti: to match, ooii^e, pair spas : m., salvation, eternal happi- ness snaha : f., daughter-in-law, sister- i spasavanje, spasenje : n., salvation, in-law (brother's wife) sneg : m., snow enegovit, -a, -o : adj., snow-clad sneian, -ina, -ino : adj., snowy sneienje : n., snow-fall sneziti : to snow sneinik, sneznjak : m., snow- mountain snizak, -zka, -zko : adj., low snova i adv., afresh, again snova : f., snutak, m., chain snop : m., sheaf, bundle BO (soli) : f., salt ; morska, kamena. kuhinska ; sea, rock, kitchen soba : f., room sobar : m., valet sobarica : f., chamber-maid sova : ., owl sovra : f., dinner-table soda : f., soda sojka : f., jay sok : m., juice, syrup sokak : m., street soko (sokola) : m., falcon solar : m., salt merchant soldat : m., soldier soliti : to salt soljana : f., salt making somun : m., loaf sorta : f., sort, kind * >tona : f., Satan, devil sofa : f., sofa sofra : f., dinner-table Bocan, -Sna, -6no : adj., juicy soiivo : n., lentil rescue i spasavati : to save, rescue, deliver spasavati se : to escape spasitelj : m., the Saviour Spasovdan : m.,Spasovo, n., Ascen- sion Day spasonosan, -ana, -sno : adj., salu- tary spasti (spadnem) : to fall, decline spasti (spasem) : save, deliver spati (spim) : to sleep speno : adv., quickly spisak : m., list, catalogue, table, register, inventory spisatelj : m., author spisati (spiSem) : to compose, write spica : f., spoke splav : m., raft spletka : f., intrigue spletkar, spletkas : m., spletkaMea, f., intriguer, schemer spletkariti : to intrigue, scheme spol : m., sex spolni : adj., sexual spol j a : adv., outside spoljas, -nji, -nja, -nje : external spoljaSnjost : f., exterior spomen : remembrance, memory spomenik : m., monument spomenica : f., memoir, album spomenuti (-nem) : to mention spor : m., law-suit spor, -a, -o : adj., slow sporazum : m., understanding, arrangement Pronounce : dj, di. as j in James ; i as in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as o* in room , h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; 5 as sh in shout. spo] 78 [srn sporazumeti se : to agree with spored : prep., by the side of, next to sporedan, -dna, -dno : adj., acces- sory, secondary sporo : adv., slowly sposoban, -bna, -bno: adj., capable, clever sposobnost : f., aptitude, capability, talent spraviti, spravljati : to prepare sprat : m., floor (first floor, etc.) spraSiti : to dust sprva : adv., firstly sprema : f., preparation spreman, -inna, -mno : adj., ready, prepared spremati, spremiti : to prepare sprovod : m., escort, convoy, funeral procession sprovoditi : to accompany, escort sprud : m., sand-bank spufcva : f., sponge erazmera, srazmernost : f., propor- tion grazmeran, portional gram : m. modesty ; ashamed, rna, -rno : adj., pro- shame, disgrace, biti sram, to be to blush ; izgubiti svaki srain, to lose all sense of shame sraman, -mna, -mno : adj., shame- ful, disgraceful, shy, infamous sraniez : m., v., sram sramezljiv : adj., shy, bashful Bramezljivost : f., chastity, modesty, purity srarniti se : to be ashamed, blush ; nota grace f., shame, infamy, dis- eramotan, -tna, -tno : adj., shame- srditi (-dim) : to make angry, annoy, irritate srditi se : to get angry srditost : f., anger srdobolja : f., dysentery srdjela : f., sardine srebriti : to silver srebrn : adj., silver srebro, -a : n., silver srebroljubac (-ljupca): m., miser sred : prep., in the middle of ; po , through ; u sred, in the centre of sreda : f., Wednesday, middle ; cista sreda, Ash-Wednesday sredina : f., middle, centre, crumb (of bread), medium srediSte : n., centre srediStnji, -ja, -je : adj., central srednjak : m., sredja, f., middle finger srednji, -ja, -je : adj., average, mean, middle sredozemni : adj., Mediterranean sredstvo : n., means, resource sredstvom : adv., by means of srez : m., district sreski : adj., district sreski nadelnik : m., sub-prefect sresti (sretnem) : to meet sretan : adj., v., sredan sretanje : n., meeting sretati : v., sresti Sretenije : n., Visitation sreda : f., happiness, luck, good luck, good fortune sre6an, -dna, -dno : adj., happy, successful, contented sre6i (sreknem, sredem) : to spell sre6ka : f., lottery ticket sredno : adv., luckily, happily, all right srz : f., src, m., marrow ful, disgraceful, infamous srati (serem) : to rear (to have a motion) erdadan, -6na, -cno : adj., hearty, cordial, sincere, affectionate srdadnost : f., cordiality, affection ardit, -a, -o : adj., angry Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y oin you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as eh in loch ; c as ts in cuts ; 6 aa ah in shout. sricati (sriem) : to spell srk : m., sip srkati (srdem) : to sip srna : f., roe, doe, roebuck sriidak, srndad : m., roebuck srnde : n., fawn srnetina : f., venison sro] 79 [sto srodan, -dna, -dno : adj., related srodnik : m., srodnica, f., relation srodstvo : n., srodnost, f., relation- ship srp : m., sickle, reaping-hook srpanj : m., July sruSiti : to destroy, demolish srce : n., heart; preko srca, un- willingly ; tvrda area, hard- hearted src : in., oak srfian, -6na, -6no : adj., brave, courageous srSanost : f., courage, bravery stablo : n., trunk, stalk stabljika : f., stalk staviti, stavljati : to put, place stado : n., flock (of sheep) staza, stazica : f., path staja : f., room, shed stajati (-Jem) : to stand, step on stajati (stojim) : to stand staklar : m., glazier staklara : f., glasa-works staklen, -a, -o : adj., glass, glazed staklenica : f., glass bottle, de- canter staklo : n., glass Btaklo-rezac : m., glass-cutter atalan, -Ina, -Ino : adj., constant, permanent, steady, continual stalez : m., class, order etalnost : f., permanency, con- stancy Stan : m., house, lodging, dwelling Btanica : f., station Btanovati (stanujem) : to live, stay, dwell, remain stanoviste : n., standpoint stanovnik : m., inhabitant stanovnistvo : n., population stanje : n., state, condition, posi- tion Btap : m., stick star, -a, -o : adj., old, aged, antique staratelj : m., guardian starateljstvo : n., guardianship,care starati se, stareti : to grow old, to take care of, look after starac (-rca) : m., old man, father- in-law (wife's father) staresina : m., chief, head, director stariji : adj., comp., older starina : f., antiquity, age starinar : m., antiquary starinski : adj., ancient, antique starica : f., old woman starosedilac : m., aborigine, native starost : f., age, old age stas : m., stature, build, height stati (stanem) : to put, step on, stand stvar : f., thing, object, business stvaran, -rna, -rno : adj., real, true, actual stvarati, stvoriti : to make, create stvarnost : f., reality stvor : m., stvorenje, n., being, creature stvoritelj : m., creator steg : m., banner, standard stegnuti(stegnem) : squeeze, pinch, lace up steznik : m., corset stena : f., stenjak, m., rock stenica : f., bug stenj, stenjak : m., wick stepen : m., step, degree stepenica : f., staircase, stairs stignuti : to reach, arrive stid : m., bashfulness, modesty, shame stidan, -dna, -dno : adj., bashful, shameful stideti se : to be ashamed, blush | stidljiv : adj., shy, bashful, ashamed stidljivost : f., shyness, shame 8ti6i (stignem) : to reach 8tih : m., verse sto : num. hundred ; oko sto, about a hundred sto (stola) : table stovariSte : n., warehouse, store stog : m., haystack stozer : m., pole stojati (stojim) : to stand up, to stand Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; as ah in shout. 82 ftck tajanstvenost : f., mystery tantuz : m., counter (playing) tajko : rn., papa I tancati : to dance tajna, tajnost : f., secret, mystery ! tanj ir : m., plate tajni : adj., v., tajan tajnik : m., secretary tajno : adv., secretly tak : m., billiard-cue tak, -av, -va, -vo : pron., such, like j taraba : f., plank takmac : m., rival tas : m., cup takmica : f.,takmi6enje,n., rivalry, | tast : m., father-in-law competition father) takmiti se : to rival tako : adv., so, if, then, thus takodje, takodjer : conj., also taksa : f., tax talambas : m., timbal, kettle- drum tu las : m., wave taonda : adv., day after to-morrow taostvo : n., hostage tapetar : m., upholsterer tara : f., tare (wife's tata : m., tatica, f., papa tatarin : m., messenger, courier taclija : f., cuff taSan, -Sna, -6no : adj., exact, punctual, precise, correct tafino : adv., exactly, punctually, just so talasati se : to roll (of waves), be tafinost : f., exactitude, precision, stormy talac : m., hostage talir : m., thaler, crown talog : m., sediment talpa : f., plank taljige : f., pi., cart tama : f., obscurity, darkness taman, -mna, -miio : adj., dark, obscure taman : adv., exactly, just tamaniti : to lay waste, devastate punctuality ta6ka : m., scarlet runner tasta : f., mother-in-law (wife's mother) tvoj, -ja, -je ; -ji, -je, -ja : pron., thy tvor, tvorac (-rca) : pole-cat tvorac (-rca) : m., creature tvoriti : to make, create tvornica : f., manufactory tvornidar : m., manufacturer tvrd, -a, -o : adj., hard, mean tambura : f., tambourine tvrdina : f., hardness tamburas : m., tambourine player tvrdinja : f., fortress tamjan : m., incense tamneti (-nim) : to get dark tamnik : m., tunnel tamnina : f., tamnilo, n., darkness tamnica : f., prison tamnic'ar : m., gaoler tamno : adv., obscurely, darkly tamnovati : to be in prison tamo : adv., there ; tamo amo, here and there tamosnji, -ja, -je : adj., of the country, local tanak, -nka, -nko, tanan, -a, -o : adj., thin, fine, slight, slender tanac : m., dance tandrk : m., noise tane (taneta) : n., bullet tvrditi : to affirm, maintain, fortify tvrdica : f., mean person tvrdoglav, -a, -o : adj., obstinate tvrdoglavost : f., tvrdoglavstvo, n., obstinacy tvrdost, tvrdoda : f., hardness tvrdJava : f., fortress te : conj., and tebe, te, tebi : pron., thee, to thee teg : m., weight tegoba : f., burden, load teia : f., gravitation, weight teZak, teska, tesko : adj., heavy, difficult teiina : f., weight tezga : f., desk tek : m., stream Pronounce : dj , di,, as .;' in James ; 4 as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cats ; S as sh in shout. tek] 83 [top tek, tekar : adv., hardly tekuda voda : f., flowing (running) water telad : ., teoci, m., pi., calves telac : m., tele, n. (teleta), calf teletina : f., veal telo : n., body tepav, -a, -o: adj., stammering tepati : to stammer, stutter ter : conj., and terazije: ., pi., scales, weighing- machine terati : to lead, drive (an animal) teret : m., load teretan, -tna, -tno : adj., laden, heavy ; teretni voz, luggage- train teretiti : to load, accuse termometar : m., thermometer tesan, -sna, -sno : adj., tight, narrow tesar : m., carpenter tesla : f., hatchet tesnac : m., narrow passage, gorge, defile testamenat : m., will, testament testera : f., saw testerati, -risati (-risem) : to saw testera : m., sawyer testija : f., water-jug testo : n., pudding, sweet tetak : m., uncle (aunt's husband) tetka : f., aunt tetreb : m., tetrebica, f., grouse tedi (fedem) : to flow tefter : m., account-book tedaj : m., course, stream tedan, -dna, -dno : adj., liquid, fluent tedid : m., cousin (aunt's son) tedno : adv., fluently tednost : f., liquid, fluency teko : adv., hardly, with difficulty teskoda : f., difficulty tiganj : m., frying-pan tiganjica : f., omelet tigar : m., tiger tikati se : to say thee and thou tikva : f., pumpkin tim : adv., thus, so much, so ; tim bolje, so much the better ; tim vise, so much the more ; tim gore, so much the worse ; tim manje, so much the less tipsa : f., alum t Irani j a : f., tyranny tiranin : m., tyrant tiranski : adj., tyrannical tisa : m., yew-tree tisak (-ska) : m., print, impression tisar : m., printer tisarnica : f., printing-press tiskati : to print t isuca : f., thousand titrica : f., camomile titula : f., title tiftik : m., lint tih : adj., calm, peaceful, slow tihost, tisina : f., calm, silence tica : f., bird ticati (tidem) : to touch ticati se (tidem se) : to concern, interest tide : n., tidica, f., little bird tkalac, tkad : m., weaver tkati (tkdem) : to weave to : pron., that toboznji, -nja, -nje : adj., sham, pretended, self-styled, fictitious, humbug tobdiija : m., gunner, artillery man tovar : m., burden, load, pack tovariti : to load, burden tovar konj : m., pack-horse tovarni : adj., of a burden tok : m., course, current toliki, -ka, -ko : pron., such toliko : adv., as much, as many tolkovati : v., tumaditi, to interpret tolmad : v., tumad, m., interpreter adv., and then, after-torn, po- wards tombola : f., loto (a game) tonuti (-nem) : to sink top : m., cannon, gun vegetable - marrow, j topal, -pla, -plo : adj., warm, hot 1 topiti se : to melt, gutter Pronounce : dj, di, as _;' in James ; i as a in measure ; j as y in you ' Ij as li in million ; nj as m in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as 09 in room ; h as cA in loch ; c as to in cats s as ah in shout. top] 84 [tro toplik : m., toplica, f., hot baths toplina : f., heat, warmth topliti : to heat, warm toplo : adv., hot toplokrvan, -vna, -vno : adj., hot- blooded toplota : f., heat, warmth topola : f., poplar tor : m., park, enclosure toranj, toronj : in., tower torba : f., bag, valise, haversack torbiSar, torbar : m., pedlar torbica : f., small bag, saddle-bag tocilo : n. t tocilj, m., grindstone tofiak : m., wheel, bicycle toSir : m., todilo, n., funnel toditi : to pour trava : ., grass travan, -vna, -vno : adj. .grassy travanj : m., April travica, travka : f., blade of grass trag : m., track, footstep, vestige tragati : to seek, look for, track traiiti : to seek, ask for, look for, want trajan, -jna, -jno : adj., durable, lasting trajanje : n., duration trajati (-Jem) : to last trajaSnost, trajnost : f., durability, stability, solidarity trampiti : to exchange, barter trata : f., fisherman's net trbobolja : f., stomach-ache trbuh : m., abdomen, stomach, belly trbuSat : adj., big-bellied trg : m., market-place trgovanje : n., commerce, traffic trgovati (trgujem) : to bargain, keep a shop, do business trgovac (-vca) : m., merchant, dealer, shop-keeper trgovafiki : adj., commercial, mer- cantile trgovina : f., business, commerce, business-house, shop trgovka, trgovkinja : keeper (woman) f., shop- trgoviSte : n., market, market- town trebati : to have need, need, must, want ; trebam novaca, need money ; treba da idem, I must go trebovanje : n., requisition trebovati (-bujem) : to want, nee/l trezven, -a, -o : adj., sober trezvenost : f., sobriety trenutak (-tka), trenut : m., mo- ment, second, instant trenutan, -tna, -tno : adj., instan- taneous trepavica : f., eyelash tresak (-ska) : m., thunder-clap tresti (tresem) : to shake tre<5e : adv., thirdly tre6i, -6a, -de: adj., third tre6ina : f., third tresnja : f., cherry, shudder treSnjovina : f., cherry-brandy tresten pijan, -a, -o : adj., dead- drunk tre6e : n., shavings trzavica : f., convulsion tri : num. three trideset : num. thirty trinaest : num. thirteen trinaesti, -a, -e : adj., the thir. teenth triput : adv., thrice, three times trista : num. three hundred trk : m., trka, f., race, gallop trkaliSte : n., race-course trkati (trSem) : to race trkafi : m., race-horse trmka : f., beehive trn : m., thorn trnokop : m., pickaxe trnjina : f., sloe trobojan, -jna, -jno : adj., tri- coloured trobojka : f., the Serbian flag, red, blue and white trovanje : n., poisoning trovati (trujem): to poison trogodiSnji : adj., triennial trogub, -a, -o : adj., triple Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; z as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as /' in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, , as ch in church ; u as GO in room ; h as ch in loch : c as ts in cats ; 6 as sh in shout. ubo] 87 [udr ubojit, -a, -o : adj., warlike j ugovariti : to concert, devise, con- ubostvo : n., poverty fer with ubrzati : to hurry ugovor : m., convention, contract, ubrisati (ubrisem) : to wipe, blow I treaty, pact one's nose ugovoriti : to arrange, to agree, to ubrus, ubrusac : m., towel uvazavati : to respect, esteem uvaienje : n., respect, esteem, con- sideration uvek : adv., always, constantly uvelicati : to enlarge, increase uveravati : to assure, declare ' uverenje : n., certificate, convic- tion uvesti (uvedem) : to introduce uvet : m., condition, terms uvece : adv., in the evening uvideti uvidjati : to recognize uvlaka : f., penholder uvod : m., introduction, preface uvoditi : to introduce, establish, instal uvoz : m., import uvoziti : to import uvoznik : m., importer uvostiti : to wax uvreda : f., insult, offence, outrage uvrediti : to offend, wound, insult uvredljiv, -a, -o : adj., insulting, offensive uvrh : prep., at the top of ugadjati: to please ugalj : m., coal ugao (ugla) : m., corner, angle ugasit, -a, -o : adj., dark, brown, obscure ugasiti : to quench, put out, ex- tinguish, stanch ; vatrogasac, m., fireman uglast, -a, -o : adj., angular ugladiti, uglacati : to polish ugled : m., bearing, air, distinction ugledan, -dna, -dno : ad., distin- guished, imposing, esteemed ugledati : to notice, remark, dis- tinguish uglomer : m., set-square ugljar : m., charcoal-burner ugljenik : m., carbon confer with ugovorni : adj., conditional ugodan, -dna, -dno : adj., suit- able, comfortable, convenient ugodnost : f., comfort, convenience ugor : m., eel ugostiti : to treat, regale ugristi (ugrizem) : to bite ugusiti : to stifle, suffocate, strangle udavati se (udajem) : to marry (of a girl) udaviti : to strangle, drown udavljenik : m., udavljenica, f., drowned person udaljenje : 11., distance udalji, -vati, -ti : to remove, send away udar, udarac (-rca) : m., blow, hit, stroke udarati : to hit, blow, attack udariti : to hit, kick, push, attack udati : to give in marriage udvojiti : to double udvorica : f., flatterer, courtier udelati : to make, do udeo, udelak : m., part udeonidar : m., shareholder udeonifitvo : n., participation udesiti : to adapt udica : f., fish-hook udo : n., member udoban, -bna, -bno : adj., com- fortable, convenient, easy udobnost : f., comfort, convenience ease udov : m., widower udov, -a, -o : adj., widowed udovac (-vca) : m., udovica, f.. widower, widow ; kraljica udo vica, dowager, queen udruzenje : n., society, union, com pany udruiiti se : to join with, go into partnership, associate Pronounce : dj, dz. as j in James 4 as in measure ; j as y in yov . Ij as li in million ; nj as nt in opinion ; 6, c, as ch in church ; u as oo in room ; h as ch in loch ; c as h in cats ; s M sh in shout. uza] 88 [ule nzar : m., rope-maker uas : m., horror uznsan. -sna, -sno : adj., horrible, awful, ghastly uiasnuti se : to fear, be terrified uie (uzeta) : n., cord, rope, cable uiezen, -a, -o : adj., rancid, rank uzeci (uze2em) : to light, go rancid uzivanje: n., pleasure, delight uiivati : to enjoy uzetost : f., paralysis uzidati : to wall in uzimalac : m., taker, lessee uzica : f., string, cord uznemiren, -a, -o : adj., anxious* alarmed uznemirenost : f., anxiety, alarm uznemiriti : to alarm, disturb, trouble uzrast : m., growth, figure, stature uz, uza . prep, (ace.), at the side of, | uzrok : m., cause, subject, reason up ; uz bnicj up-hill ; uz vodu, | uzrujan, -a, -o : adj., noisy, excited ujak,up-stream uz : m., strait uzajaman, -mna, -mno mutual, reciprocal uja : -m., uncle (mother's adj., uzajamnost : f., reciprocity, mutu- ality uzajmiti : to borrow, lend uzak, uska, usko : adj., narrow, tight uzalud : adv., in vain uzaludan, -dna, -dno : adj., useless uzan, -a, -o : adj., narrow, tight brother) ujaloviti : to castrate ujed : m., bite, sting ujedati, ujesti (ujedem) : to bite, sting ujediniti : to unite ujedno : adv., together ujko : m., v., ujak ujna : f., aunt (wife of mother's brother) ujutru : adv., in the morning uzbrdice : adv., going up, ascending ukaz : m., decree, order uzbudjenost: f., emotion uzbuna : f., alarm, revolt uzburkan, -a, -o : adj., stormy uzvik : m., interjection, shout uzviknuti (-nem) : to shout out uzvisen, -a, -o : adj., high, elevated uzvisenost : f., tion excellency, eleva- uzglavak : m., uzglavlje, n., uzgla- vnica, f., cushion, pillow uzda : f., bridle uzdati : to bridle uzdah, uzdisaj : m., sigh uzdahnuti (-nem), uzdisati : to sigh uzdica : f., bridle, reins uzdriljiv, -a, -o : adj., sober, tem- perate uzdui, -a, -o : adj., longwise uzduzan. -zna, -ino : adj., longi- ] ul : m., beehive tudinal uzendjija: f., stirrup uzet, -a, -o : adj., paralyzed uzeti (uzmem) : to take, seize, take away, remove, hire ukidati, ukinuti : to abolish ukleti : to curse ukop : m., funeral, burial ukopati : to bury ukosak : m., ukosnica, f., hairpin ukraj : prep. , next to ukras : m., decoration, adornment ukrsiti : to decorate ukrasti (ukradem) : to steal, rob ukratiti : to shorten, diminish ukrepiti : to fortify ukrotiti : to tame ukrstiti : to cross ukrcati : to embark ukus : m., taste, flavour ukusan, -sna, -sno : adj . , testy, delicious ukusnost : f., nice flavour, taste ulazak (ulaska) : m., entrance, way in ul.i/.iti : to enter ulaznica : f., entrance ticket ulepsati : to embellish Pronounce : dj, dz, as j in James ; I as a in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in rooms ; h as ch in loch ; c as ts in cits ; s as sh in shout. ule] 89 uledi (ulegnem) : to enter ulivati se : to flow into ulica : f., street; na ulici, in the umoran, -ma, -rno fatigued, weary umofiiti : to dip [upo adj., tired, street | umrtviti : to kill ulifiica : f., lane unazad : adv., backwards ulog : m., stake (in games), deposit j unapred : adv., forwards uloga : f., part, character, role ulogoriti : to camp, bivouac ulufiiti (priliku) : to seize the oppor- tunity ulje : n., oil uljika : f., olive-tree uljiti : to oil urn : m., mind, reason, intellect, intelligence ; pasti na , to think of umazati (umazem) : to grease, tar urnaka : f., sauce umaliti : to lessen, diminish uman, umna, umno : adj., clever, reasonable, sensible umah : adv., suddenly umeren, -a, -o : adj., moderate, sober., mediocre umerenost : f., temperance, moder ation umeriti : to regulate, moderate u-mesto : adv., instead of umestiti : to place umetak (-tka) : m., parenthesis umeti : to know, be able (can) umetnik : m., artist umetnost : f., art umesati : to mix unaprediti : to promote, advance unapredjenje : n., promotion, ad- vancement unatoc : adv., contrarily unistiti : to ' abolish, annihilate, destroy unkas : m., pommel unuk : m., grandson unuka : f., granddaughter unutarnji, -nja, -nje : adj., interior, internal unutra : adv., inside unutrasnji, -nja, -nje: adj., in- terior, internal unutrasnjost : f., interior, inside unutSad : n., grandchildren unu6e (unufieta) : n., grandchild uobidajiti : to accustom uobrazen, -a, -o : adj., imaginary uodl : adv., on the eve restrain, upad : m., irruption, invasion i upadati : v., upasti I upaljaca : f., wick upaljen, -a, -o : adj., alight upaljiv, -a, -o : adj., inflammable upamtiti : to remember uparaditi : to arrange upasti (upadnem): to invade, in- terrupt, fall upon umivaonik : m., -nica, f., wash- hand basin umivati : to wash umilnost : f., sweetness, charm umirati (-rem), umreti (-rem) : to die umiriti : to calm, pacify umiti (-Jem) : to wash umiti (umim) : to reflect, think over umni, -na, -no : adj., intellectual, clever umnozsrvati : to multiply, increase umokac : m., sauce umor : m., fatigue, weariness Pronounce : dj, di, as j in James ; 2 as s in measure ; j as y in you ; Ij as li in million ; nj as ni in opinion ; 6, 6, as ch in church ; u as oo in rocx\ ; h as ch in loch ; c as ta in cats ; $ as ah in shout. upis : m., registration upisati (upiem) : to register upisnik : m., subscriber upliv : m., influence upoznati : to make the acquaint ance of u pola : adv., half uporan, -rna, -rno : adj., obstinate uporediti : to compare upornost : f.,uporstvo, n.,obstinacy upotreba : f., use upotreban, -bna, -bno : adj., upo- trebiv, upotrebljiv, adj., useful, serviceable